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The homogeneous spectroscopic determination of the stellar parameters is a mandatory step for transit detections from space. Knowledge of which population the planet hosting stars belong to places constraints on the formation and evolution…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-25 J. -C. Gazzano , P. de Laverny , M. Deleuil , A. Recio-Blanco , F. Bouchy , C. Moutou , A. Bijaoui , C. Ordenovic , D. Gandolfi , B. Loeillet

We estimate the stellar parameters of late K and early M type Kepler target stars. We obtain medium resolution visible spectra of 382 stars with Kp-J>2 (~K5 and later spectral type). We determine luminosity class by comparing the strength…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Andrew W. Mann , Eric Gaidos , Sébastien Lépine , Eric Hilton

The transit method allows the detection and characterization of planetary systems by analyzing stellar light curves. Convolutional neural networks appear to offer a viable solution for automating these analyses. In this research, two 1D…

Most detected transiting planets have orbits which would fit within the one of Mercury, exposing them to intense stellar irradiation and interactions that significantly alter their properties. In contrast, colder planets with longer orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-13 Solène Ulmer-Moll , Babatunde Akinsanmi , Simon Müller

We extend a data-based model-free multifractal method of exoplanet detection to probe exoplanetary atmospheres. Whereas the transmission spectrum is studied during the primary eclipse, we analyze the emission spectrum during the secondary…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-25 Sahil Agarwal , John S. Wettlaufer

It has recently been demonstrated that deep learning has significant potential to automate parts of the exoplanet detection pipeline using light curve data from satellites such as Kepler \cite{borucki2010kepler} \cite{koch2010kepler} and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Koray Aydoğan

The coolest dwarf stars targeted by the Kepler Mission constitute a relatively small but scientifically valuable subset of the Kepler target stars, and provide a high-fidelity and nearby sample of transiting planetary systems. Using…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Jonathan J. Swift , Benjamin T. Montet , Andrew Vanderburg , Timothy Morton , Philip S. Muirhead , John Asher Johnson

The discovery of exoplanets has expanded our understanding of planetary systems and opened new avenues for astronomical research. In this study, we present a machine learning (ML) framework for exoplanet identification using a time-series…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-14 Reihaneh Karimi , Mahdiyar Mousavi-Sadr , Mohammad H. Zhoolideh Haghighi , Fatemeh S. Tabatabaei

Transit spectroscopy is one of the most commonly used techniques for exoplanet atmosphere characterisation. This technique has been used to detect ionized and neutral species in exoplanet atmospheres by comparing the observed stellar lines…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-12 Fei Yan , Enric Pallé , Robert A. E. Fosbury , Monika G. Petr-Gotzens , Thomas Henning

We present a study of the light curve of the transiting exoplanet CoRoT-2b, aimed at detecting the secondary eclipse and measuring its depth. The data were obtained with the CoRoT satellite during its first run of more than 140 days. After…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-03-11 R. Alonso , T. Guillot , T. Mazeh , S. Aigrain , A. Alapini , P. Barge , A. Hatzes , F. Pont

The requirements on space missions designed to study Terrestrial exoplanets are discussed. We then investigate whether the design of such a mission, specifically the Darwin nulling interferometer, can be carried out in a simplified…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-03-17 L Kaltenegger , M. Fridlund , A. Karlsson

Gravitational microlensing is not only a successful tool for discovering distant exoplanets, but it also enables characterization of the lens and source stars involved in the lensing event. In high magnification events, the lens caustic may…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 P. Fouque , D. Heyrovsky , S. Dong , A. Gould , A. Udalski , M. D. Albrow , V. Batista , J. -P. Beaulieu , D. P. Bennett , I. A. Bond , D. M. Bramich , S. Calchi Novati , A. Cassan , C. Coutures , S. Dieters , M. Dominik , D. Dominis Prester , J. Greenhill , K. Horne , U. G. Jorgensen , S. Kozlowski , D. Kubas , C. -H. Lee , J. -B. Marquette , M. Mathiasen , J. Menzies , L. A. G. Monard , S. Nishiyama , I. Papadakis , R. Street , T. Sumi , A. Williams , J. C. Yee , S. Brillant , J. A. R. Caldwell , A. Cole , K. H. Cook , J. Donatowicz , N. Kains , S. R. Kane , R. Martin , K. R. Pollard , K. C. Sahu , Y. Tsapras , J. Wambsganss , M. Zub , D. L. DePoy , B. S. Gaudi , C. Han , C. -U. Lee , B. -G. Park , R. W. Pogge , M. Kubiak , M. K. Szymanski , G. Pietrzynski , I. Soszynski , O. Szewczyk , K. Ulaczyk , L. Wyrzykowski , F. Abe , A. Fukui , K. Furusawa , A. C. Gilmore , J. B. Hearnshaw , Y. Itow , K. ~Kamiya , P. M. Kilmartin , A. V. Korpela , W. Lin , C. H. Ling , K. Masuda , Y. Matsubara , N. Miyake , Y. Muraki , M. Nagaya , K. Ohnishi , T. Okumura , Y. Perrott , N. J. Rattenbury , To. Saito , T. Sako , S. Sato , L. Skuljan , D. Sullivan , W. Sweatman , P. J. Tristram , P. C. M. Yock , A. Allan , M. F. Bode , M. J. Burgdorf , N. Clay , S. N. Fraser , E. Hawkins , E. Kerins , T. A. Lister , C. J. Mottram , E. S. Saunders , C. Snodgrass , I. A. Steele , P. J. Wheatley , T. Anguita , V. Bozza , K. Harpsoe , T. C. Hinse , M. Hundertmark , P. Kjaergaard , C. Liebig , L. Mancini , G. Masi , S. Rahvar , D. Ricci , G. Scarpetta , J. Southworth , J. Surdej , C. C. Thone , A. Riffeser , S. ~Seitz , R. Bender

We report a measurement of limb darkening of a solar-like star in the very high magnification microlensing event MOA 2002-BLG-33. A 15 hour deviation from the light curve profile expected for a single lens was monitored intensively in V and…

Very high quality light curves are now available for thousands of detached eclipsing binary stars and transiting exoplanet systems as a result of surveys for transiting exoplanets and other large-scale photometric surveys. I have developed…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2016-06-22 P. F. L. Maxted

The presence of stellar companions around planet hosting stars influences the architecture of their planetary systems. To find and characterise these companions and determine their orbits is thus an important consideration to understand…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Maria Wöllert , Wolfgang Brandner , Carolina Bergfors , Thomas Henning

We have fit synthetic visibilities from 3-D (CO5BOLD + PHOENIX) and 1-D (PHOENIX, ATLAS 12) model stellar atmospheres of Procyon (F5 IV) to high-precision interferometric data from the VLTI Interferometer (K-band) and from the Mark III…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. P. Aufdenberg , H. -G. Ludwig , P. Kervella

The transit method is one of the most relevant exoplanet detection techniques, which consists of detecting periodic eclipses in the light curves of stars. This is not always easy due to the presence of noise in the light curves, which is…

The detection and characterization of exoplanets have made huge progresses since the first discoveries in the late nineties. In particular, the independent measurement of the mass and radius of planets, by combining the transit and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-07 Claire Moutou , Magali Deleuil

Following the widespread practice of exoplanetary transit simulations, various presumed components of an extrasolar system can be examined in numerically simulated transits, including exomoons, rings around planets, and the deformation of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Szilárd Kálmán , Gyula M. Szabó , Csaba Kiss