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We present a description of granular dynamics based on the idea of differentiation between fluid and solid components. First, we construct a model of completely fluidized phase. Then we discuss a shear surface motion on the boundary of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexei V. Tkachenko , Vachtang Putkaradze

Two-dimensional Molecular Dynamics simulations are used to model the free surface flow of spheres falling down an inclined chute. The interaction between the particles in our model is assumed to be subjected to the Hertzian contact force…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Thorsten Poeschel

In a granular gas, inelastic collisions produce an instability in which the constituent particles cluster heterogeneously. These clusters then interact with each other, further decreasing their kinetic energy. We report experiments of the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Justin C. Burton , Peter Y. Lu , Sidney R. Nagel

Under many conditions, macroscopic grains flow like a fluid; kinetic theory pred icts continuum equations of motion for this granular fluid. In order to test the theory, we perform event driven molecular simulations of a two-dimensional gas…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 C. Bizon , M. D. Shattuck , J. B. Swift , Harry L. Swinney

We consider the solid or hexatic non-equilibrium phases of an interacting two-dimensional system of Active Brownian Particles at high density and investigate numerically and theoretically the properties of the velocity distribution function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Lorenzo Caprini , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi

Studies of particle motion in vortical flows have mainly focused on point-like particles, either inertial or self-propelled. This approximation assumes that the velocity field that surrounds the particle is linear. We consider an…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-01-17 Sumithra Reddy Yerasi , Rama Govindarajan , Dario Vincenzi

The dynamics of dense particle packings near the jamming transition is characterized by correlated particle motion. The growth of dynamical heterogeneities, or strong spatial variations in the motion of the particles constituting the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-09-12 Rajkumar Biswas , Anoop Mutneja , Smarajit Karmakar , Ranjini Bandyopadhyay

Motivated by recent experiments we have carried out an Event Driven computer simulation of a diluted binary mixture of granular particles vertically vibrated in the presence of gravity. The simulations not only confirm that the kinetic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Paolotti , C. Cattuto , U. Marini Bettolo Marconi , A. Puglisi

We study a one-dimensional model for heavy particles in a compressible fluid. The fluid-velocity field is modelled by a persistent Gaussian random function, and the particles are assumed to be weakly inertial. Since one-dimensional…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-08-06 J. Meibohm , B. Mehlig

In this paper we investigate the Quantum Brownian motion of a point particle induced by quantum vacuum fluctuations of a massless scalar field in (3 + 1)-dimensional Minkowski spacetime with distinct conditions (Dirichlet, Neumann, mixed…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-05-10 Éwerton J. B. Ferreira , Eliza M. B. Guedes , Herondy F. Santana Mota

Granular simulations are used to probe the particle scale dynamics at short, intermediate, and long time scales for gravity driven, dense granular flows down an inclined plane. On approach to the angle of repose, where motion ceases, the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. E. Silbert

A new numerical method is presented to efficiently simulate the inelastic hard sphere (IHS) model for granular media, when fluid and frozen regions coexist in the presence of gravity. The IHS model is extended by allowing particles to…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2010-12-23 J. Sebastian Gonzalez , Dino Risso , Rodrigo Soto

The dynamics of dense finite-size particles in vertical channel flows of Newtonian and viscoelastic carrier fluids are examined using particle resolved simulations. Comparison to neutrally buoyant particles in the same configuration…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Amir Esteghamatian , Tamer A. Zaki

We use a three-dimensional molecular dynamics simulation to study the single particle distribution function of a dilute granular gas driven by a vertically oscillating plate at high accelerations ($15g - 90g$). We find that the density and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sung Joon Moon , J. B. Swift , Harry L. Swinney

The propagation of mechanical energy in granular materials has been intensively studied in recent years given the wide range of fields that have processes related to this phenomena, from geology to impact mitigation and protection of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-09 Rene Zuniga , Stephane Job , Francisco Santibanez

This study theoretically considers the motion of N identical inelastic particles between two oscillating walls. The particles' average energy increases abruptly at certain critical filling fractions, wherein the system changes into a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2011-01-31 Fei Fang Chung , Sy-Sang Liaw , Wei Chun Chang

Heavy particles suspended in a turbulent flow settle faster than in a still fluid. This effect stems from a preferential sampling of the regions where the fluid flows downward and is quantified here as a function of the level of turbulence,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Jeremie Bec , Holger Homann , Samriddhi Sankar Ray

The two most commonly used methods to model the behaviour of granular flows are discrete element and continuum mechanics simulations. These approaches concentrate on the deterministic description of particle or bulk material motion. Unlike…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Benjy Marks , Shivakumar Athani , Itai Einav

Non-Gaussian velocity distribution in star forming region is reproduced by inelastic clump collision model. We numerically calculated the evolution of inelastic hard spheres in sheared flow, which corresponds to cloud clumps in differential…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Shigeru Ida , Y-h. Taguchi

A simple model of a vibrated granular monolayer is studied. It consists of inelastic hard spheres confined between two parallel hard plates separated a distance smaller than twice the diameter of the particles. Both walls are elastic and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-12-20 P. Maynar , M. I. García de Soria , J. J. Brey