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Quantum particles under geometric constraints are sensitive to the geometry and topology of the underlying space. We analytically study the laser-driven nonlinear dynamics of a quantum particle whose motion is constrained to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-19 Hannah Bendin , Benjamin Schwager , Jamal Berakdar

The logical structure of Quantum Mechanics (QM) and its relation to other fundamental principles of Nature has been for decades a subject of intensive research. In particular, the question whether the dynamical axiom of QM can be derived…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-20 Florian Hulpke , Uffe V. Poulsen , Anna Sanpera , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen , Maciej Lewenstein

We quantize the Helmholtz equation (plus perturbative interactions) in two dimensions to illustrate a manifestly local description of quantum field theory. Using the general boundary formulation we describe the quantum dynamics both in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-06-25 Daniele Colosi , Robert Oeckl

It is remarkable that Heisenberg's position-momentum uncertainty relation leads to the existence of a maximal acceleration for a physical particle in the context of a geometric reformulation of quantum mechanics. It is also known that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Paul M. Alsing , Carlo Cafaro

Quantum dynamics of coherent states is studied within quantum field theory using two complementary methods: by organizing the evolution as a Taylor series in elapsed time and by perturbative expansion in coupling within the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Lasha Berezhiani , Michael Zantedeschi

The quantum description of time evolution in non-linear gravitational systems such as cosmological space-times is not well understood. We show, in the simplified setting of mini-superspace, that time evolution of this system can be obtained…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-05-02 Anne-Katherine Burns , David E. Kaplan , Tom Melia , Surjeet Rajendran

We study properties of a scalar quantum field theory on two-dimensional noncommutative space-times. Contrary to the common belief that noncommutativity of space-time would be a key to remove the ultraviolet divergences, we show that field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Chaichian , A. Demichev , P. Presnajder

The identification of a cosmic scale function with the volume integral of a spacelike hypersurface defines the cosmic evolution in General Relativity as a collective motion along a geodesic in the field space of the metric components,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 V. N. Pervushin , D. V. Proskurin

Geometric effects make evolution time vary for different evolution curves that connect the same two quantum states. Thus, it is important to be able to control along which path a quantum state evolve to achieve maximal speed in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-01 Ole Andersson , Hoshang Heydari

We expect quantum field theories for matter to acquire intricate corrections due to their coupling to quantum fluctuations of the gravitational field. This can be precisely worked out in 3d quantum gravity: after integrating out quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-06-06 Etera R. Livine , Valentine Maris

We obtain the renormalized equations of motion for matter and semi-classical gravity in an inhomogeneous space-time. We use the functional Schrodinger picture and a simple Gaussian approximation to analyze the time evolution of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 H. C. Reis

We derive an explicit expressions for geometric description of state manifold obtained from evolution governed by a three parameter family of Hamiltonians covering most cases related to real interacting two-qubit systems. We discuss types…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-12 Andrzej M. Frydryszak , Maria Gieysztor , Andrij Kuzmak

It is shown that a coherent understanding of all quantized phenomena, including those governed by unitary evolution equations as well as those related to irreversible quantum measurements, can be achieved in a scenario of successive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-31 Xiaolei Zhang

There is a formal analogy between the evolution of the universe, when this is seen as a trajectory in the minisuperspace, and the worldline followed by a test particle in a curved spacetime. The analogy can be extended to the quantum realm,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-12-31 Salvador J. Robles-Pérez

We construct quantum evolution operators on the space of states, that realize the metaplectic representation of the modular group SL(2,Z_2^n). This representation acts in a natural way on the coordinates of the non-commutative 2-torus and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. G. Floratos , S. Nicolis

We derive quantum kinetic equations for scalar fields undergoing coherent evolution either in time (coherent particle production) or in space (quantum reflection). Our central finding is that in systems with certain space-time symmetries,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Matti Herranen , Kimmo Kainulainen , Pyry Matti Rahkila

Kucha{\v{r}} showed that the quantum dynamics of (1 polarization) cylindrical wave solutions to vacuum general relativity is determined by that of a free axially-symmetric scalar field along arbitrary axially-symmetric foliations of a fixed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Demian H. J. Cho , Madhavan Varadarajan

Usually, in supersymmetric theories, it is assumed that the time-evolution of states is determined by the Hamiltonian, through the Schr\"odinger equation. Here we explore the superevolution of states in superspace, in which the supercharges…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 N. S. Manton

We analyze the issue of dynamical evolution and time in quantum cosmology. We emphasize the problem of choice of phase space variables that can play the role of a time parameter in such a way that for expectation values of quantum operators…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-07-05 Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik , Jeinny Nallely Perez Rodriguez , Tereza Vardanyan

We adopt the general formalism, which was developed in Paper I (arXiv:0708.1233) to analyze the evolution of a quantized time-dependent oscillator, to address several questions in the context of quantum field theory in time dependent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gaurang Mahajan , T. Padmanabhan
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