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All the analyses of Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature maps up--to--date show that CMB anisotropies follow a Gaussian distribution. On the other hand, astrophysical foregrounds which hamper the detection of the CMB angular power…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Argüeso , J. González-Nuevo , L. Toffolatti

We present cosmological parameter constraints based on the final nine-year WMAP data, in conjunction with additional cosmological data sets. The WMAP data alone, and in combination, continue to be remarkably well fit by a six-parameter LCDM…

In this paper we analyze the biasing effect of point sources, either thermal Sunyaev-Zeldovich clusters or standard radio sources, on the estimated strength of the non-Gaussianity in the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB). We show that the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daniel Babich , Elena Pierpaoli

We estimate the power spectra of CMB temperature anisotropy in localized regions on the sky using the WMAP 7-year data. Here, we report that the north hat and the south hat regions at the high Galactic latitude (|b| >= 30 deg) show anomaly…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-18 Kyeong Yeon Ko , Chan-Gyung Park , Jai-chan Hwang

We confront predictions of inflationary scenarios with the WMAP data, in combination with complementary small-scale CMB measurements and large-scale structure data. The WMAP detection of a large-angle anti-correlation in the…

We present follow-up observations of 97 point sources from the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) 3-year data, contained within the New Extragalactic WMAP Point Source (NEWPS) catalogue between declinations of -4 and +60 degrees;…

We measure the cosmic microwave background (CMB) power spectrum on angular scales l~30-200 (1-6 degrees) from the QMASK map, which combines the data from the QMAP and Saskatoon experiments. Since the accuracy of recent measurements leftward…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-07 Yongzhong Xu , Max Tegmark , Angelica de Oliveira-Costa

We extend to large scales a method proposed in previous work that reconstructs non-parametrically the primordial power spectrum from cosmic microwave background data at high resolution. The improvement is necessary to account for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Domenico Tocchini-Valentini , Yehuda Hoffman , Joseph Silk

The anomaly against the Gaussianity in the WMAP data was alleged to be due to insufficient handling of beam asymmetries. In this paper we investigate this issue and develop a method to estimate the shape of the inflight effective beam,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Lung-Yih Chiang

We examine the consistency of WMAP9 and Planck data. We compare sky maps, power spectra, and inferred LCDM cosmological parameters. Residual dipoles are seen in the WMAP and Planck sky map differences, but are consistent within the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-30 D. Larson , J. L. Weiland , G. Hinshaw , C. L. Bennett

We study the spectral and morphological characteristics of the diffuse Galactic emission in the WMAP temperature data using a template-based multi-linear regression, and obtain the following results. 1. We confirm previous observations of a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Gregory Dobler , Douglas P. Finkbeiner

Full sky maps are made in five microwave frequency bands to separate the temperature anisotropy of the CMB from foreground emission. We define masks that excise regions of high foreground emission. The effectiveness of template fits to…

We perform multi-scale non-Gaussianity detection and localization to the Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) first-year data in both wavelet and real spaces. Such an analysis is facilitated by spherical wavelet transform and inverse…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Xin Liu , Shuang Nan Zhang

I present a model devoid of non-baryonic cold dark matter (CDM) which provides an acceptable fit to the WMAP data for the power spectrum of temperature fluctuations in the cosmic background radiation (CBR). An a priori prediction of such…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stacy McGaugh

One of the most tantalizing results from the WMAP experiment is the suggestion that the power at large scales is anomalously low when compared to the prediction of the ``standard'' Lambda-CDM model. The same anomaly, although with somewhat…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Anastasia Niarchou , Andrew H. Jaffe , Levon Pogosian

A detailed search has been made for evidence of foreground contributions to the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) WMAP, such foregrounds being related to our Galaxy. We find remarkable results. On the largest angular scales we find…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Tadeusz Wibig , Arnold W. Wolfendale

In experimental microwave maps, point-sources can strongly affect the estimation of the power-spectrum and/or the test of Gaussianity of the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) component. As a consequence, their removal from the sky maps…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Elsa Patricia R. G. Ramos , Roberto Vio , Paola Andreani

Noticeable deviations from the prediction of the fiducial LCDM cosmology are found in the angular power spectrum of the CMB. Besides large-angle anomalies, the WMAP 1st year data revealed a dip in the power spectrum at l \sim 200, which…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-05-12 Amanda Yoho , Francesc Ferrer , Glenn D. Starkman

We studied the WMAP temperature anisotropy data using two different methods. The derived signal gradient maps show regions with low mean gradients in structures near the ecliptic poles and higher gradient values in the wide ecliptic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. T. Chyzy , B. Novosyadlyj , M. Ostrowski

We describe our methodology for comparing the WMAP measurements of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) and other complementary data sets to theoretical models. The unprecedented quality of the WMAP data, and the tight constraints on…