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相关论文: A collisionless scenario for Uranus tilting

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Detached circumplanetary disks are unstable to tilting as a result of the stellar tidal potential. We examine how a tilted circumplanetary disk affects the evolution of the spin axis of an oblate planet. The disk is evolved using…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-12 Rebecca G. Martin , Philip J. Armitage

Changes in planetary obliquity, or axial tilt, influence the climates on Earth-like planets. In the solar system, the Earth's obliquity is stabilized due to interactions with our moon and the resulting {small amplitude variations…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-05-04 Billy Quarles , Gongjie Li , Jack J. Lissauer

The tilt of a planet's spin axis off its orbital axis ("obliquity") is a basic physical characteristic that plays a central role in determining the planet's global circulation and energy redistribution. Moreover, recent studies have also…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Sarah Millholland , Konstantin Batygin

Observational constraints on planet spin-axis has recently become possible, and revealed a system that favors a large spin-axis misalignment, a low stellar spin-orbit misalignment and a high eccentricity. To explain the origin of such…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-07-07 Gongjie Li

Many dynamical aspects of the solar system can be explained by the outer planets experiencing a period of orbital instability sometimes called the Nice Model. Though often correlated with a perceived delayed spike in the lunar cratering…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Matthew S. Clement , Nathan A. Kaib , Sean N. Raymond , Kevin J. Walsh

The ice-giant planet Uranus likely underwent a giant impact, given that its spin axis is tilted by 98 degrees. That its satellite system is equally inclined and prograde suggests that it was formed as a consequence of the impact. However,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-31 Shigeru Ida , Shoji Ueta , Takanori Sasaki , Yuya Ishizawa

The solar system's dynamical state can be explained by an orbital instability among the giant planets. A recent model has proposed that the giant planet instability happened during terrestrial planet formation. This scenario has been shown…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Matthew S. Clement , Nathan A. Kaib , Sean N. Raymond , John E. Chambers , Kevin J. Walsh

It is widely accepted that the large obliquity of Uranus is the result of a great tangential collision (GC) with an Earth size proto-planet at the end of the accretion. We attempt to constraint the GC scenario as the cause of Uranus'…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-10 Gabriela Parisi , Giovanni Carraro , Michele Maris , Adrian Brunini

The dynamical structure of the Solar System can be explained by a period of orbital instability experienced by the giant planets. While a late instability was originally proposed to explain the Late Heavy Bombardment, recent work favors an…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-25 Rafael Ribeiro de Sousa , Alessandro Morbidelli , Sean N. Raymond , Andre Izidoro , Rodney Gomes , Ernesto Vieira Neto

We explore the origin and orbital evolution of the Kuiper belt in the framework of a recent model of the dynamical evolution of the giant planets, sometimes known as the Nice model. This model is characterized by a short, but violent,…

In a recent paper we proposed that the giant planets' primordial orbits may have been eccentric (~0.05), and used a suite of dynamical simulations to show outcomes of the giant planet instability that are consistent with their present-day…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 Matthew S. Clement , Rogerio Deienno , Nathan A. Kaib , Andre Izidoro , Sean N. Raymond , John E. Chambers

The outer giant planets, Uranus and Neptune, pose a challenge to theories of planet formation. They exist in a region of the Solar System where long dynamical timescales and a low primordial density of material would have conspired to make…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Edward W. Thommes , Martin J. Duncan , Harold F. Levison

The dominant mechanism for generating free-floating planets has so far remained elusive. One suggested mechanism is that planets are ejected from planetary systems due to planet-planet interactions. However, instability around a single star…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-25 Cheng Chen , Rebecca G. Martin , Stephen H. Lubow , C. J. Nixon

The obliquity of a star, or the angle between its spin axis and the average orbit normal of its companion planets, provides a unique constraint on that system's evolutionary history. Unlike the Solar System, where the Sun's equator is…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Malena Rice , Songhu Wang , Gregory Laughlin

The orbit of Mercury has large values of eccentricity and inclination that cannot be easily explained if this planet formed on a circular and coplanar orbit. Here, we study the evolution of Mercury's orbit during the instability related to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-06 Fernando Roig , David Nesvorný , Sandro Ricardo DeSouza

The variation of a planet's obliquity is influenced by the existence of satellites with a high mass ratio. For instance, the Earth's obliquity is stabilized by the Moon, and would undergo chaotic variations in the Moon's absence. In turn,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Gongjie Li , Konstantin Batygin

Having a massive moon has been considered as a primary mechanism for stabilized planetary obliquity, an example of which being our Earth. This is, however, not always consistent with the exoplanetary cases. This article details the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Renyi Chen , Gongjie Li , Molei Tao

Aims: We aim to determine whether Jupiter's obliquity is bound to remain exceptionally small in the Solar System, or if it could grow in the future and reach values comparable to those of the other giant planets. Methods: The spin axis of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Melaine Saillenfest , Giacomo Lari , Ariane Courtot

Since the discovery of the first extra-solar planets, we are confronted with the puzzling diversity of planetary systems. Processes like planet radial migration in gas-disks and planetary orbital instabilities, often invoked to explain the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alessandro Morbidelli

The formation of the solar system's giant planets predated the ultimate epoch of massive impacts that concluded the process of terrestrial planet formation. Following their formation, the giant planets' orbits evolved through an episode of…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Matthew S. Clement , Nathan A. Kaib , Sean N. Raymond , John E. Chambers