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Nonlinear reaction-diffusion systems admit a wide variety of spatiotemporal patterns or structures. In this lecture, we point out that there is certain advantage in studying discrete arrays, namely cellular neural/nonlinear networks (CNNs),…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Lakshmanan , P. Muruganandam

We consider the effect of distributed delays in neural feedback systems. The avian optic tectum is reciprocally connected with the nucleus isthmi. Extracellular stimulation combined with intracellular recordings reveal a range of signal…

In this paper, we study the propagation of the Frozen Wave type beams through non-absorbing stratified media and develop a theoretical method capable to provide the desired spatially shaped diffraction resistant beam in the last material…

Isotropic negative index metamaterials (NIMs) are highly desired, particularly for the realization of ultra-high resolution lenses. However, existing isotropic NIMs function only two-dimensionally and cannot be miniaturized beyond…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Durdu O. Guney , Thomas Koschny , Costas M. Soukoulis

Colloids dispersed in nematic liquid crystals form topological composites in which colloid-associated defects mediate interactions while adhering to fundamental topological constraints. Better realising the promise of such materials…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-04-16 Louise C. Head , Yair A. G. Fosado , Davide Marenduzzo , Tyler N. Shendruk

Laser has unique advantages such as abundant spectrum resources and low propagation divergence in wireless charging and wireless communications, compared with radio frequency. Resonant beams, as a kind of intra-cavity laser beams, have been…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-03-03 Mingliang Xiong , Shun Han , Qingwen Liu , Shengli Zhou

We have shown [J.\ Fluid Mech.\ {\bf 592}, 447 (2007)] that swapping (reversing) trajectories in confined suspension flows prevent collisions between particles approaching each other in adjacent streamlines. Here we demonstrate that by…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-03 M. Zurita-Gotor , J. Bławzdziewicz , E. Wajnryb

The use of negative index materials is highly efficient for tayloring the spectral dispersion properties of a quarter-wavelength Bragg mirror and for obtaining a resonant behavior of a multilayer Fabry-Perot cavity over a very large…

Efficient nutrient mixing is crucial for the survival of bacterial colonies and other living systems. This raises the question of whether the optimization of mixing through the emergence of active turbulent motion in bacterial swarms played…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-09-27 Rodrigo C. V. Coelho , Nuno A. M. Araújo , Margarida M. Telo da Gama

It is reported that the phase time of particles which are reflected by a one-dimensional semi-harmonic well includes a time delay term which is negative for definite intervals of the incoming energy. In this interval, the absolute value of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-02-21 Oscar Rosas-Ortiz , Sara Cruz y Cruz , Nicolas Fernandez-Garcia

The letter contains an important message regarding the numerical modeling of left-handed media (LHM) using the finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method which remains at the moment one of the main techniques used in studies of these…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yan Zhao , Pavel Belov , Yang Hao

Near-soliton scanning light-beam propagation in media with both delayed-response Kerr-type and thermal nonlinearities is analyzed. The delayed-response part of the Kerr nonlinearity is shown to be competitive as compared to the thermal…

solv-int · 物理学 2009-10-28 Evgeny V. Doktorov , Rafael A. Vlasov

Denoising diffusion probabilistic models for image inpainting aim to add the noise to the texture of image during the forward process and recover masked regions with unmasked ones of the texture via the reverse denoising process. Despite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Haipeng Liu , Yang Wang , Biao Qian , Meng Wang , Yong Rui

Damping typically results in attenuation of vibrations and elastic wave propagation in mechanical systems. Contrary to this conventional understanding, we demonstrate experimentally and explain theoretically the revival of an elastic wave…

We investigate elastic-wave propagation in a spatially-dispersive multilayered, totally passive metamaterial system. At oblique incidence a longitudinal (acoustic) wave can convert to transverse in the solid material comprising the layers,…

应用物理 · 物理学 2019-05-23 D. Psiachos , M. M. Sigalas

We theoretically study negative refraction of inhomogeneous waves at the interface of lossy isotropic media. We obtain explicit (up to the sign) expressions for the parameters of a wave transmitted through the interface between two lossy…

光学 · 物理学 2014-02-19 Vladimir Yu. Fedorov , Takashi Nakajima

The interplay between nonlinear dynamic systems and noise has proved to be of great relevance in several application areas. In this presentation, we focus on the areas of information transmission and storage. We review some recent results…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2017-11-22 P. I. Fierens , G. A. Patterson , A. A. García , D. F. Grosz

A novel ring structure is proposed for double negative NIMs at visible light spectrum with high FOM (e.g. about 11 at a wavelength of 583 nm) and low loss. Besides the effective medium theory, an equivalent circuit model is also given to…

光学 · 物理学 2012-07-09 Jianwei Tang , Sailing He

A fundamental capability for any transmissive optical component is anti-reflection, yet this capability is challenging to achieve in a cost-efficient manner over longer infrared wavelengths. We demonstrate that Mie resonant nanophotonic…

光学 · 物理学 2023-06-09 John Brewer , Sachin Kulkarni , Aaswath P. Raman

The problem of structured noise suppression is addressed by i)modelling the subspaces hosting the components of the signal conveying the information and ii)applying a non-extensive nonlinear technique for effecting the right separation.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Zhiqiang Xu , Laura Rebollo-Neira , A. Plastino