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The influence of rotational mixing on the global parameters and asteroseismic properties of red giant stars is reviewed. While red giants are generally characterised by low surface rotational velocities, they may have been rotating much…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 P. Eggenberger , N. Lagarde , C. Charbonnel

The impact of rotation on the properties of low-mass stars at different evolutionary stages is first described by discussing the properties of stellar models computed with shellular rotation. The observational constraints that are currently…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Patrick Eggenberger

The influence of rotational mixing on the evolution and asteroseismic properties of solar-type stars is studied. Rotational mixing changes the global properties of a solar-type star with a significant increase of the effective temperature…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 P. Eggenberger , G. Meynet , A. Maeder , A. Miglio , J. Montalban , F. Carrier , S. Mathis , C. Charbonnel , S. Talon

Galactic archaeology largely relies on precise ages of distant evolved stars in the Milky Way. Nowadays, asteroseismology can deliver ages for many red giants observed with high-cadence, high-precision photometric space missions. Our aim is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-09 D. J. Fritzewski , C. Aerts , J. S. G. Mombarg , S. Gossage , T. Van Reeth

Grids of models for rotating stars are constructed in the range of 9 to 120 M$_{\odot}$ at solar metallicity. The following effects of rotation are included: shellular rotation, new structure equations for non-conservative case, surface…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Georges Meynet , Andre Maeder

Rotation appears as a dominant effect in massive star evolution. It largely affects all the model outputs: inner structure, tracks, lifetimes, isochrones, surface compositions, blue to red supergiant ratios, etc. At lower metallicities, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 André Maeder , Georges Meynet

First, we review the main physical effects to be considered in the building of evolutionary models of rotating stars on the Upper Main-Sequence (MS). The internal rotation law evolves as a result of contraction and expansion, meridional…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Andre Maeder , Georges Meynet

This article first reviews the basic physics of rotating stars and their evolution. We examine in particular the changes of the mechanical and thermal equilibrium of rotating stars. An important (predicted and observed) effect is that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-09-29 Andre Maeder , Georges Meynet

Asteroseismology has revealed that cores of red giants rotate about one order of magnitude faster than their convective envelopes. This paper attempts an explanation for this rotational state in terms of the theory of angular momentum…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Leonid Kitchatinov , Alexander Nepomnyashchikh

Rotation plays a key role in stellar structure and its evolution. Through transport processes which induce rotational mixing of chemical species and the redistribution of angular momentum, internal stellar rotation influences the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 P. G. Beck , J. De Ridder , C. Aerts , T. Kallinger , S. Hekker , R. A. Garcia , B. Mosser , G. R. Davies

Thanks to asteroseismology, constraints on the core rotation rate are available for hundreds of low- and intermediate-mass stars in evolved phases. Current physical processes tested in stellar evolution models cannot reproduce the evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-03 F. D. Moyano , P. Eggenberger , G. Meynet , C. Gehan , B. Mosser , G. Buldgen , S. J. A. J. Salmon

Rotation has a number of important effects on the evolution of stars. Apart from structural changes because of the centrifugal force, turbulent mixing and meridional circulation caused by rotation can dramatically affect a star's chemical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Adrian T. Potter , Christopher A. Tout , Ines Brott

Accurate estimates of internal red-giant rotation rates are a crucial ingredient for constraining and improving current models of stellar rotation. Asteroseismic rotational inversions are a method to estimate these internal rotation rates.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 F. Ahlborn , J. M. Joel Ong , J. Van Beeck , E. P. Bellinger , S. Hekker , S. Basu

In this paper, we discuss some consequences of rotation and mass loss on the evolved stages of massive star evolution. The physical reasons of the time evolution of the surface velocity are explained, and then we show how the late-time…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-25 Cyril Georgy , Hideyuki Saio , Sylvia Ekström , Georges Meynet

Red Giant stars host solar-like oscillations which have mixed character, being sensitive to conditions both in the outer convection zone and deep within the interior. The properties of these modes are sensitive to both core rotation and…

In the context of the determination of stellar properties using asteroseismology, we study the influence of rotation and convective-core overshooting on the properties of red-giant stars. We used models in order to investigate the effects…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-14 Nadège Lagarde , Diego Bossini , Andrea Miglio , Mathieu Vrard , Benoit Mosser

When the core hydrogen is exhausted during stellar evolution, the central region of a star contracts and the outer envelope expands and cools, giving rise to a red giant, in which convection occupies a large fraction of the star.…

We calculate a grid of models with and without the effects of axial rotation for massive stars in the range of 9 to 60 M$_{\odot}$ and metallicity $Z$ = 0.004 appropriate for the SMC. Remarkably, the ratios $\Omega/\Omega_{\mathrm{crit}}$…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 A. Maeder , G. Meynet

Rotation has a number of important effects on the evolution of stars. It decreases the surface gravity, causes enhanced mass loss and leads to surface abundance anomalies of various chemical isotopes. We have adapted the Cambridge stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-31 Adrian T. Potter

Context. Fast rotating red giants in the upper part of the red giant branch have surface velocities that cannot be explained by single star evolution. Aims. We check whether tides between a star and a planet followed by planet engulfment…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Giovanni Privitera , Georges Meynet , Patrick Eggenberger , Aline A. Vidotto , Eva Villaver , Michele Bianda
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