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相关论文: Are multiple parton interactions important at high…

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We review the subject of central exclusive particle production at high energy hadron colliders. In particular we consider reactions of the type A + B -> A + X + B, where X is a fully specified system of particles that is well separated in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-10-27 M. G. Albrow , T. D. Coughlin , J. R. Forshaw

We argue that features of hadron production in relativistic nuclear collisions, mainly at CERN-SPS energies, may be explained by the existence of three forms of matter: Hadronic Matter, Quarkyonic Matter, and a Quark-Gluon Plasma. We…

The high energy photoproduction of jets is being observed at the ep collider, HERA. It may be that the HERA centre-of-mass energy is sufficiently large that the production of more than one pair of jets per ep collision becomes possible,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. M. Butterworth , J. R. Forshaw , M. H. Seymour

A sizable rate of events, with several pairs of $b$-quarks produced contemporarily by multiple parton interactions, may be expected at very high energies as a consequence of the large parton luminosities. The production rates are further…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. Del Fabbro , D. Treleani

At sufficiently high temperature and energy density, nuclear matter undergoes a transition to a phase in which quarks and gluons are not confined: the Quark-Gluon Plasma (QGP) [1]. Such an extreme state of strongly-interacting QCD (Quantum…

核实验 · 物理学 2020-08-25 ALICE Collaboration

Many new particles, mostly hadrons, are produced in high energy collisions between atomic nuclei. The most popular models describing the hadron production process are based on the creation, evolution and decay of resonances, strings or…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Evgeny Andronov , Magdalena Kuich , Marek Gaździcki

An unexpected result at the RHIC and the LHC is the observation that high-multiplicity hadronic events in heavy-ion and proton-proton collisions are distributed as two "ridges", approximately flat in rapidity and opposite in azimuthal…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-18 Stanley J. Brodsky , Stanislaw D. Glazek , Alfred S. Goldhaber , Robert W. Brown

The theoretical and experimental aspects of particle production from the strong equivalent photon fluxes present at high energy hadron colliders are reviewed. The goal is to show how photons at hadron colliders can improve what we have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-01-27 Joakim Nystrand

We discuss the idea that collective behaviour of the quarks/partons, which has been intensely discussed for the last 40 years in relativistic hadron-nuclear and nuclear-nuclear interactions and confirmed by new data coming from the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 M. K. Suleymanov

The present article reviews facts and problems concerning charge hadron production in high energy collisions. Main emphasis is laid on the qualitative and quantitative description of general characteristics and properties observed for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-01-03 Ashwini Kumar , P. K. Srivastava , B. K. Singh , C. P. Singh

Central production of lepton-lepton pairs ($e^+e^-$ and $\mu^+\mu^-$) and heavy quark composite states (charmonia and bottomonia) in diffractive proton collisions (proton momenta transferred ${|\bf q_\perp}|\sim m/\ln s$) are studied at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-12-04 V. V. Anisovich , M. A. Matveev , V. A. Nikonov , J. Nyiri

We discuss the dependence of J/\psi\ production on the charged particle multiplicity in proton-proton collisions at LHC energies. We show that, in the framework of parton saturation or string interaction models, the hard J/\psi\ production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 E. G. Ferreiro , C. Pajares

We review hadron production in heavy ion collisions with emphasis on pion and kaon production at energies below 2 AGeV and on partonic collectivity at RHIC energies.

核实验 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Helmut Oeschler , Hans Georg Ritter , Nu Xu

Multiparticle production in hadron and lepton interactions still attracts our attention. Simulation by using Monte Carlo event generators is performed before planning any experiment. But it often overestimates (or underestimates)…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-22 E. S. Kokoulina

Recent experimental studies of the multiplicity dependence of heavy quark (HQ) production in proton-proton collisions at 7 TeV showed a strong non-linear increase of the HQ multiplicity as a function of the charged particle multiplicity. We…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-09-21 K. Werner , B. Guiot , Iu. Karpenko , T. Pierog , G. Sophys

The topological presentation of pomeron exchange at the proton-proton collision of high energy is cylinder that is covered with the net of quark-gluon exchanges. I suggest that the process of double diffraction dissociation (DD) can be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-19 Olga I. Piskounova

Beauty and charm quarks are ideal probes of pertubative Quantum Chromodymanics in proton-proton collisions, owing to their large masses. In this paper the role of multi-parton interactions in the production of doubly-heavy hadrons is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-05 Ulrik Egede , Tom Hadavizadeh , Minni Singla , Peter Skands , Mika Vesterinen

The A dependence of the production of hadrons in inelastic muon scattering and of the production of dimuons in high $Q^2$ proton interactions are simply related. Feynman x distributions and z scaling distributions in nuclei are compared…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. Frankel , W. Frati

Proton-proton collisions at the LHC provide the ground for tests of the strong interactions through the study of the production mechanisms for quarkonia and hadrons containing charm or beauty flavours. This review addresses recent results…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Sandro Palestini

The high rates of multi-parton interactions at the LHC can provide a unique opportunity to study the multi-parton structure of the hadron. To this purpose high energy collisions of protons with nuclei are particularly suitable. The rates of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Daniele Treleani , Giorgio Calucci