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In the absence of direct accelerator data to constrain particle models, and given existing astrophysical uncertainties associated with the phase space distribution of WIMP dark matter in our galactic halo, extracting information on…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-01-26 Lawrence M. Krauss , Jayden L. Newstead

We calculate solar models including dark matter (DM) weakly-interacting massive particles (WIMPs) of mass 5-50 GeV and test these models against helioseismic constraints on sound speed, convection zone depth, convection zone helium…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-08 Daniel T. Cumberbatch , Joyce. A. Guzik , Joseph Silk , L. Scott Watson , Stephen M. West

If the neutral component of weak-scale dark matter is accompanied by a charged excitation separated by a mass gap of less than ~20 MeV, WIMPs can form stable bound states with nuclei. We show that the recent progress in experiments…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-15 Haipeng An , Maxim Pospelov , Josef Pradler

One of the most popular classes of candidates for dark matter are Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs), i.e. particles possessing masses and couplings falling roughly within the electroweak scale. Apart from offering a natural…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-06-21 Andreas Goudelis

Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) are one of the leading candidates for Dark Matter. We develop a model-independent method for determining the mass $m_\chi$ of the WIMP by using data (i.e., measured recoil energies) of direct…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-06 Manuel Drees , Chung-Lin Shan

In recent years, direct detection, indirect detection, and collider experiments have placed increasingly stringent constraints on particle dark matter, exploring much of the parameter space associated with the WIMP paradigm. In this paper,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Miguel Escudero , Asher Berlin , Dan Hooper , Meng-Xiang Lin

Neutrino telescopes are looking to detect neutrinos produced by the annihilation of weakly interacting massive particle (WIMP) dark matter in the sun. The event rate depends on the dark matter density in the sun, which in turn is dictated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-03-31 Prateek Agrawal , Zackaria Chacko , Can Kilic , Rashmish K. Mishra

Astrophysical tests of the stability of fundamental couplings, such as the fine-structure constant $\alpha$, are becoming an increasingly powerful probe of new physics. Here we discuss how these measurements, combined with local atomic…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 C. J. A. P. Martins , A. M. M. Pinho , R. F. C. Alves , M. Pino , C. I. S. A. Rocha , M. von Wietersheim

We discuss the positive indications of a possible dark matter signal in direct detection experiments in terms of a mechanism of interaction between the dark matter particle and the nuclei occurring via the exchange of a light mediator,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-05-29 N. Fornengo , P. Panci , M. Regis

We reexamine the model-independent data analysis methods for extracting properties of Weakly Interacting Massive Particles (WIMPs) by using data (measured recoil energies) from direct Dark Matter detection experiments directly and, as a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Chung-Lin Shan

Motivated by the measurements reported by direct detection experiments, most notably DAMA, CDMS-II, CoGeNT and Xenon10/100, we study further the constraints that might be set on some light dark matter candidates, M_DM ~ few GeV, using the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-08-19 Chiara Arina , Michel H. G. Tytgat

We study the constraints on neutralino dark matter in minimal low energy supersymmetry models and the case of heavy lepton and quark scalar superpartners. For values of the Higgsino and gaugino mass parameters of the order of the weak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Peisi Huang , Roger A. Roglans , Daniel D. Spiegel , Yitian Sun , Carlos E. M. Wagner

The DAMA experiment searches for Weakly Interacting Massive Particle (WIMP) dark matter via its expected but rare interactions within the detector, where the interaction rates will modulate throughout the year due to the orbital motion of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Chris Kelso , Pearl Sandick , Christopher Savage

Dark matter pair production at high energy colliders may leave observable signatures in the energy and momentum spectra of the objects recoiling against the dark matter. We discuss signatures of Dark Matter in the jets + missing energy and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Joachim Kopp

Current constraints on Einstein's weak equivalence principle (WEP) utilize the observed time delay between correlated particles of astronomical sources. However, the intrinsic time delay due to particle emission time is impossible to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-26 H. Yu , F. Y. Wang

We analyse dark matter in most general form of effective field theory approach. To examine the interactions between weakly interacting massive particles(WIMPs) and Standard Model (SM) particles, we use the six-dimensional EFT mediated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-05-05 Ayşe Elçiboğa Kuday , Ferhat Özok , Erdinç Ulaş Saka

The presence of dark matter in the solar neighbourhood can be tested in the framework of stellar evolution theory by using the new results of helioseismology. If weakly interacting massive particles accumulate in the center of the Sun, they…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ilidio P. Lopes , Joseph Silk , Steen H. Hansen

We introduce the Abnormally Weighting Energy (AWE) hypothesis in which dark energy (DE) is presented as a consequence of the violation of the weak equivalence principle (WEP) at cosmological scales by some dark sector. Indeed, this implies…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-11-15 A. Fuzfa , J. -M. Alimi

Scalar-tensor theories of gravity provide a consistent framework to accommodate an ultra-light quintessence scalar field. While the equivalence principle is respected by construction, deviations from General Relativity and standard…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Catena , N. Fornengo , A. Masiero , M. Pietroni , F. Rosati

The WIMP-nucleon scattering cross section in a simple dark matter model and its constraints from the latest direct detection experiment are treated here at the loop level. We consider a scenario with an emerging vector dark matter field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-23 Juan Yepes