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Spins in solids and molecules are promising for applications of quantum sensing technology. The sensitivity of the quantum sensing depends on how precisely spin observables can be determined in the measurement, and is intrinsically limited…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Yifan Song , Nabiha Hasan , Susumu Takahashi

The strong light-matter coupling attainable in optical cavities enables the generation of highly squeezed states of atomic ensembles. It was shown in [Phys. Rev. A 66, 022314 (2002)] how an effective one-axis twisting Hamiltonian can be…

We consider how to measure collective spin states of an atomic ensemble based on the recent multi-pass approaches for quantum interface between light and atoms. We find that a scheme with two passages of a light pulse through the atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-05 Ryo Namiki , Tetsushi Takano , Shin-Ichi-Ro Tanaka , Yoshiro Takahashi

We consider theoretically ultra-cold interacting bosonic atoms confined to a wire geometry and coupled to the field of an optical cavity. A spin-orbit coupling is induced via Raman transitions employing a cavity mode and a transverse…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Catalin-Mihai Halati , Ameneh Sheikhan , Corinna Kollath

We examine the dynamics of circulating modes of a Bose-Einstein condensate confined in toroidal lattice. Nonlinearity due to interactions leads to criticality that separates oscillatory and self-trapped phases among counter-propagating…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-11-10 Michal Kolář , Tomáš Opatrný , Kunal K. Das

We examine the feasibility of creating and measuring large relative number squeezing in multicomponent trapped Bose-Einstein condensates. In the absence of multimode effects, this squeezing can be arbitrarily large for arbitrarily large…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Mattias T Johnsson , Graham R Dennis , Joseph J Hope

A simple formula is derived for the maximum squeezing rate which occurs at the initial stages of the squeezing process: the rate only depends on the second partial derivatives of a classical Hamiltonian. Rules for optimum rotation of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Tomáš Opatrný

We experimentally demonstrate optical dipole trapping of a cloud of cold atoms by means of a dynamically coupled mode of a high-finesse cavity. We show that the trap requires a collective action of the atoms, i.e. a single atom would not be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 A. Dombi , T. W. Clark , F. I. B. Williams , F. Jessen , J. Fortágh , D. Nagy , A. Vukics , P. Domokos

We show that, at finite temperature, the maximum spin squeezing achievable using interactions in Bose-Einstein condensates has a finite limit when the atom number $N\to \infty$ at fixed density and interaction strength. We calculate the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-09-13 Alice Sinatra , Emilia Witkowska , Jean-Christophe Dornstetter , Yun Li , Yvan Castin

Squeezed states, a special kind of entangled states, are known as a useful resource for quantum metrology. In interferometric sensors they allow to overcome the "classical" projection noise limit stemming from the independent nature of the…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-14 Christian Gross

A recent experiment demonstrated delayed superradiance from strontium-88 atoms, which are coupled to a longitudinal mode of a cavity while being excited by laser pulses propagating along a transversal direction [Nat. Commun. 15, 1084…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-16 Ke-Xin Gao , Yuan Zhang , Shi-Lei Su , Gang Chen , Chongxin Shan , Klaus Mølmer

We theoretically investigate a scheme to enhance spin squeezing in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) by utilizing the inherent mean-field dynamics of the condensate. Due to the asymmetry in the scattering lengths, the two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-20 S. A. Haine , J. Lau , R. P. Anderson , M. T. Johnsson

The efficient transfer of quantum states into a long-lived storage unit such as solid-state spin ensembles is widely recognized as a critical challenge with significant implications for quantum communication, sensing and computing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 P. Oehrl , F. Fesquet , K. E. Honasoge , M. Handschuh , A. Marx , R. Gross , K. G. Fedorov , H. Huebl

Quadrature squeezing of light is investigated in a hybrid atom-optomechanical system comprising a cloud of two-level atoms and a movable mirror mediated by a single-mode cavity field. When the system is at high temperatures with quadrature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Yanqiang Guo , Xiaomin Guo , Pu Li , Heng Shen , Jing Zhang , Tiancai Zhang

Long-range spin-spin interactions are known to generate non-equilibrium dynamics which can squeeze the collective spin of a quantum spin ensemble in a scalable manner, leading to states whose metrologically useful entanglement grows with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-04-22 Tommaso Roscilde , Filippo Caleca , Adriano Angelone , Fabio Mezzacapo

A dense cloud of atoms with randomly changing positions exhibits coherent and incoherent scattering. We show that an atomic cloud of subwavelength dimensions can be modeled as a single scatterer where both coherent and incoherent components…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Rasoul Alaee , Akbar Safari , Robert W. Boyd

We theoretically investigate the collective dipole-dipole interactions in atoms coupled to a nanophotonic microring resonator. The atoms can interact with each other through light-induced dipole-dipole interactions mediated by free space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-10-29 Deepak A. Suresh , Xinchao Zhou , Chen-Lung Hung , F. Robicheaux

We observe spin squeezing in three-component Bose gases where all three hyperfine states are coupled by synthetic spin-orbit coupling. This phenomenon is a direct consequence of spin-orbit coupling, as can be seen clearly from an effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 X. Y. Huang , F. X. Sun , W. Zhang , Q. Y. He , C. P. Sun

We propose a critical dissipaive quantum metrology schemes for single parameter estimation which are based on a quantum probe consisting of coherently driven ensemble of $N$ spin-1/2 particles under the effect of squeezed, collective spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Venelin P. Pavlov , Diego Porras , Peter A. Ivanov

Realizing useful quantum operations with high fidelity is a two-task quantum control problem wherein decoherence is to be suppressed and desired unitary evolution is to be executed. The dynamical decoupling (DD) approach to decoherence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-17 Adam Zaman Chaudhry , Jiangbin Gong