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Journalists are key information workers who have specific requirements from information systems to support the verification and exploration of information. We overview the DMINR tool that has been designed and developed to meet the needs of…

Workflow management systems (WMS) support the composition and deployment of workflow-oriented applications in distributed computing environments. They hide the complexity of managing large-scale applications, which includes the controlling…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-06-04 Muhammad H. Hilman , Maria A. Rodriguez , Rajkumar Buyya

Nowadays, both the amount of cyberattacks and their sophistication have considerably increased, and their prevention is of concern of most of organizations. Cooperation by means of information sharing is a promising strategy to address this…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-08-01 Roberto Garrido-Pelaz , Lorena Gozalez-Manzano , Sergio Pastrana

We present DISco, a storage and communication middleware designed to enable distributed and task-centric autonomic control of networks. DISco is designed to enable multi-agent identification of anomalous situations -- so-called "challenges"…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-03-20 Sylvain Martin , Laurent Chiarello , Guy Leduc

Cooperative communications is a class of techniques which seek to improve reliability and throughput in wireless systems by pooling the resources of distributed nodes. While cooperation can occur at different network layers and time scales,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-04-18 Patrick Murphy , Ashutosh Sabharwal

As users begin to use many more devices for personal information management (PIM) than just the traditional desktop computer, it is essential for HCI researchers to understand how these devices are being used in the wild and their roles in…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2008-01-30 Manas Tungare , Manuel Perez-Quinones

In many online systems, individuals provide services for each other; the recipient of the service obtains a benefit but the provider of the service incurs a cost. If benefit exceeds cost, provision of the service increases social welfare…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Jie Xu , Mihaela van der Schaar , William Zame

In this paper we argue that the set of wireless, mobile devices (e.g., portable telephones, tablet PCs, GPS navigators, media players) commonly used by human users enables the construction of what we term a digital ecosystem, i.e., an…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2015-03-19 Gabriele D'Angelo , Stefano Ferretti , Vittorio Ghini , Fabio Panzieri

Decentralised workflow management systems are a new research area, where most work to-date has focused on the system's overall architecture. As little attention has been given to the security aspects in such systems, we follow a security…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2010-06-09 Petteri Kaskenpalo

Emerging collaborative Peer-to-Peer (P2P) systems require discovery and utilization of diverse, multi-attribute, distributed, and dynamic groups of resources to achieve greater tasks beyond conventional file and processor cycle sharing.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2012-07-10 H. M. N. Dilum Bandara , Anura P. Jayasumana

The current computer programmings encapsulate attributes and behaviours into objects, but miss the mechanism to support the connection among objects. A programming paradigm is presented to connect all objects. The connection supports…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2016-03-23 Yanping Chen , Qinghua Zheng , Ping Chen

In this paper we describe a proposal for information organization for computer supported cooperative work, while working with spatial information. It is focused on emergency response plan construction, and the requirements extracted from…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2011-11-24 André Sabino , Armanda Rodrigues

Today, the prominence of data science within organizations has given rise to teams of data science workers collaborating on extracting insights from data, as opposed to individual data scientists working alone. However, we still lack a deep…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-04-17 Amy X. Zhang , Michael Muller , Dakuo Wang

Motivation: Complex computational pipelines are becoming a staple of modern scientific research. Often these pipelines are resource intensive and require days of computing time. In such cases, it makes sense to run them over distributed…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2015-01-28 David K. Brown , Thommas M. Musyoka , David L. Penkler , Özlem Tastan Bishop

We have evolved an IT system that is ubiquitous and pervasive and integrated into most aspects of our lives. Many of us are working on 4th and 5th level refinements in efficiency and functionality. But, we stand on the shoulders of those…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2013-11-15 William R Simpson

Computation nowadays is becoming inherently concurrent, either because of characteristics of the hardware (with multicore processors becoming omnipresent) or due to the ubiquitous presence of distributed systems (incarnated in the…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2011-08-01 Mohammad Reza Mousavi , Antonio Ravara

We introduce Diffuse, a system that dynamically performs task and kernel fusion in distributed, task-based runtime systems. The key component of Diffuse is an intermediate representation of distributed computation that enables the necessary…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2024-12-17 Rohan Yadav , Shiv Sundram , Wonchan Lee , Michael Garland , Michael Bauer , Alex Aiken , Fredrik Kjolstad

Distributed Services Architecture with support for mobile agents between services, offer significantly improved communication and computational flexibility. The uses of agents allow execution of complex operations that involve large amounts…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-11-26 Aamir Shafi , Umer Farooq , Saad Kiani , Maria Riaz , Anjum Shehzad , Arshad Ali , Iosif Legrand , Harvey Newman

Real-Time availability of information is of most importance in large scale distributed interactive simulation in network-centric communication. Information generated from multiple federates must be distributed and made available to…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-08-24 Akram Hakiri , Pascal Berthou , Thierry Gayraud

Computing has passed through many transformations since the birth of the first computing machines. Developments in technology have resulted in the availability of fast and inexpensive processors, and progresses in communication technology…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2009-11-24 Sabu M. Thampi