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In this work, a second order smoothed particle hydrodynamics is derived for the study of relativistic heavy ion collisions. The hydrodynamical equation of motion is formulated in terms of the variational principle. In order to describe the…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-10-11 Philipe Mota , Weixian Chen , Wei-Liang Qian

We make phenomenological predictions for particle spectra and elliptic flow in heavy-ion collisions using 3+1d anisotropic hydrodynamics (aHydro) including the effects of both shear and bulk viscosities. The dynamical equations necessary…

核理论 · 物理学 2017-05-24 Mohammad Nopoush , Michael Strickland , Radoslaw Ryblewski

It has been over a decade since the first experimental data from gold nuclei collisions at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider suggested hydrodynamic behavior. While early ideal hydrodynamical models were surprisingly accurate in their…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-07-30 Joshua Vredevoogd

Hydrodynamic model simulations of Au-Au collisions at RHIC have indicated recently, that with improved simulations in the coming years, it may be feasible to quantify the viscosity of the matter produced in heavy ion collisions. To this…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rudolf Baier , Paul Romatschke , Urs Achim Wiedemann

We utilize an event-by-event relativistic hydrodynamic calculation performed at a number of different incident beam energies to investigate the creation of hot and dense QCD matter near the critical point. Using state-of-the-art analysis…

This note provides a comprehensive examination of the various approaches to formulating relativistic hydrodynamics, with a particular emphasis on the canonical approach. Relativistic hydrodynamics plays a crucial role in understanding the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-02-11 Luca Martinoia , Rajeev Singh

New solutions are found for the non-relativistic hydrodynamical equations. These solutions describe expanding matter with a Gaussian density profile. In the simplest case, thermal equilibrium is maintained without any interaction, the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 P. Csizmadia , T. Csorgo , B. Lukacs

In this thesis, I show my Ph.D. work on event-by-event hydrodynamic simulations for relativistic heavy-ion collision. I show that event-by-event hydrodynamic simulations have become an indispensable tool for studying relativistic heavy-ion…

核理论 · 物理学 2013-08-15 Zhi Qiu

Solutions of shock waves in anisotropic relativistic hydrodynamics in the absence of refraction of the flow passing through the shock wave are considered. The existence of a critical value of the anisotropy parameter is shown. This value is…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Aleksandr Kovalenko

The revised Landau hydrodynamic model is used to discuss the pseudorapidity distributions of the produced charged particles in Au+Au and Cu+Cu collisions at energies of sqrt(s_NN)= 19.6 and 22.4 GeV correspondingly on the BNL Relativistic…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-02-12 Zhijin Jiang , Haili Zhang , Guanxiang Jiang

In this dissertation I introduce relativistic heavy ion collisions and describe theoretical approaches to understanding them--in particular, viscous hydrodynamic simulations and investigations of final state interactions. The successful…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-08-31 Matthew Luzum

We review several facets of the hydrodynamic description of the relativistic heavy ion collisions, starting from the historical motivation to the present understandings of the observed collective aspects of experimental data, especially…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-12-04 Rafael Derradi de Souza , Tomoi Koide , Takeshi Kodama

Multi-particle correlation observables in the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider small system scan are computed in a framework that contains both initial state momentum anisotropies from the Color Glass Condensate effective theory and final…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-02-26 Bjoern Schenke , Chun Shen , Prithwish Tribedy

The energy and baryon densities in heavy ion collisions are estimated by analytically solving a 1+1 dimensional hydrodynamical model with source terms. Particularly, a competition between the energy and baryon sources and the expansion of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Pengfei Zhuang , Zhenwei Yang

Some recent developments in exact results in relativistic hydrodynamics is reviewed. We discuss phenomenological applications in high-energy collisions and theoretical features of the solutions. We compare the method of numerical modelling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-02-11 M. I. Nagy

We compare phenomenological results from 3+1d quasiparticle anisotropic hydrodynamics (aHydroQP) with experimental data collected in RHIC 200 GeV Au-Au collisions. We present comparisons of identified particle spectra in different…

核理论 · 物理学 2019-04-05 Dekrayat Almaalol , Mubarak Alqahtani , Michael Strickland

Exploiting the first measurements of the same ion species in O+O collisons at RHIC and LHC, we propose an experimentally accessible observable to distinguish whether collective behaviour builds up through a hydrodynamic expansion of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Sören Schlichting , Clemens Werthmann

Relativistic heavy ion collisions produce nuclei-sized droplets of quark-gluon plasma whose expansion is well described by viscous hydrodynamic calculations. Over the past half decade, this formalism was also found to apply to smaller…

We investigate how the initial geometry of a heavy-ion collision is transformed into final flow observables by solving event-by-event ideal hydrodynamics with realistic fluctuating initial conditions. We study quantitatively to what extent…

The hydrodynamic description of transversally thermalized matter, possibly formed at the early stages of ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions, is developed. The formalism is based on the thermodynamically consistent approach with all…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Mikolaj Chojnacki , Wojciech Florkowski