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The nuclear-spin-relaxation rate 1/T_1 has been measured in a bilayer electron system at and around total Landau level filling factor nu =1. The measured 1/T_1, which probes electron spin fluctuations, is found to increase gradually from…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 N. Kumada , K. Muraki , K. Hashimoto , Y. Hirayama

In the bilayer quantum Hall system, a spontaneously charge imbalance state appears at the ground energy level. Gap in the collective excitation energy makes it stable against decoherence in macroscopic level. This state behaves as a spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Takeshi Inagaki

It is shown that the collective spin rotation of a single Skyrmion in quantum Hall ferromagnet can be regarded as precession of the entire spin texture in the external magnetic field, with an effective moment of inertia which becomes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. Maniv , Yu. A. Bychkov , I. D. Vagner

We study quantum Hall ferromagnets with a finite density topologically charged spin textures in the presence of internal degrees of freedom such as spin, valley, or layer indices, so that the system is parametrised by a $d$-component…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-05 D. L. Kovrizhin , Benoît Douçot , R. Moessner

Supersymmetry is an algebraic property of a quantum Hamiltonian that, by giving every boson a fermionic superpartner and vice versa, may underpin physics beyond the Standard Model. Fractional bosonic and fermionic quasiparticles are…

Excitation with a massive spin reversal of the individual skyrmion/antiskyrmion type is theoretically studied in a quantum Hall ferromagnet, where the zero and first Landau levels are completely occupied only by electrons with spins aligned…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-11-21 S. Dickmann , P. S. Berezhnoy

We report on the observation of a new spin mode in a quantum Hall system in the vicinity of odd electron filling factors under experimental conditions excluding the possibility of Skyrmion excitations. The new mode having presumably zero…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 I. K. Drozdov , L. V. Kulik , A. S. Zhuravlev , V. E. Kirpichev , I. V. Kukushkin , S. Schmult , W. Dietsche

We explore different skyrmion types in the lowest Landau level of graphene at a filling factor $\nu=\pm 1$. In addition to the formation of spin and valley pseudospin skyrmions, we show that another type of spin-valley entangled skyrmions…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Yunlong Lian , Achim Rosch , Mark O. Goerbig

The renormalization of quasiparticle (QP) dispersion in bilayer high-$T_{c}$ cuprates is investigated theoretically by examining respectively the interactions of the QP with spin fluctuations (SF) and phonons. It is illustrated that both…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jian-Xin Li , T. Zhou , Z. D. Wang

Using finite size calculations on the surface of a sphere we study the topological (skyrmion) excitation in quantum Hall system with spin degree of freedom at filling factors around $\nu=1$. In the absence of Zeeman energy, we find, in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 X. C. Xie , Song He

A resistively detected NMR technique was used to probe the two-dimensional electron gas in a GaAs/AlGaAs quantum well. The spin-lattice relaxation rate $(1/T_{1})$ was extracted at near complete filling of the first Landau level by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 G. Gervais , H. L. Stormer , D. C. Tsui , P. L. Kuhns , W. G. Moulton , A. P. Reyes , L. N. Pfeiffer , K. W. Baldwin , K. W. West

Pseudospin solitons in double-layer quantum Hall systems can be introduced by a magnetic field component coplanar with the electrons and can be pinned by applying voltages to external gates. We estimate the temperature below which depinning…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jordan Kyriakidis , Daniel Loss , A. H. MacDonald

The frequency splitting between the dip and the peak of the resistively detected nuclear magnetic resonance (RDNMR) dispersive line shape (DLS) has been measured in the quantum Hall effect regime as a function of filling factor, carrier…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 W. Desrat , B. A. Piot , S. Krämer , D. K. Maude , Z. R. Wasilewski , M. Henini , R. Airey

We propose a novel optical and electrical hybrid scheme for the measurement of nuclear spin qubits in silicon. By combining the environmental insensitivity of the integer quantum Hall effect with the optically distinguishable hyperfine…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-28 D. Sleiter , N. Y. Kim , K. Nozawa , T. D. Ladd , M. L. W. Thewalt , Y. Yamamoto

Working with nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) in quadrupolar spin systems, in this paper we transfer the concept of atomic coherent state to the nuclear spin context, where it is referred to as pseudo-nuclear spin coherent state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-10-15 R. Auccaise , E. R. deAzevedo , E. I. Duzzioni , T. J. Bonagamba , M. H. Y. Moussa

A family of double-quantum excitation schemes is described for the solution nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) of near-equivalent spin-1/2 pairs. These new methods exploit the spinor behaviour of 2-level systems, whose signature is the change…

We survey recent work on designing and evaluating quantum computing implementations based on nuclear or bound-electron spins in semiconductor heterostructures at low temperatures and in high magnetic fields. General overview is followed by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-09-22 Vladimir Privman , Dima Mozyrsky , Israel D. Vagner

The flow of electric current through a two-dimensional material in a magnetic field gives rise to the family of Hall effects. The quantum versions of these effects accommodate robust electronic edge channels and fractional charges.…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-09-21 Robert Peters , Jannis Neuhaus-Steinmetz , Thore Posske

The electron-nuclear hyperfine interaction shows up in a variety of phenomena including e.g. NMR studies of correlated states and spin decoherence effects in quantum dots. Here we focus on the hyperfine coupling and the NMR spin relaxation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Zoltán Okvátovity , Ferenc Simon , Balázs Dóra

By carefully considering a family of wave functions for Skyrmions in simple quantum Hall states, whose members are labelled by a non-negative integer and which properly generalizes the traditional Laughlin quasiparticle, we argue that the…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chetan Nayak , Frank Wilczek