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History-deterministic automata are those in which nondeterministic choices can be correctly resolved stepwise: there is a strategy to select a continuation of a run given the next input letter so that if the overall input word admits some…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-04-01 Soumyajit Paul , David Purser , Sven Schewe , Qiyi Tang , Patrick Totzke , Di-De Yen

A nondeterministic automaton is semantically deterministic (SD) if different nondeterministic choices in the automaton lead to equivalent states. Semantic determinism is interesting as it is a natural relaxation of determinism, and as some…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Bader Abu Radi , Orna Kupferman

We explore language semantics for automata combining probabilistic and nondeterministic behavior. We first show that there are precisely two natural semantics for probabilistic automata with nondeterminism. For both choices, we show that…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2018-05-30 Gerco van Heerdt , Justin Hsu , Joël Ouaknine , Alexandra Silva

In this paper we consider a nondeterministic computation by deterministic multi-head 2-way automata having a read-only access to an auxiliary memory. The memory contains additional data (a guess) and computation is successful iff it is…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2008-11-18 M. N. Vyalyi

This paper reports on patterns exhibiting self-replication with spontaneous, inheritable mutations and exponential genetic drift in Neural Cellular Automata. Despite the models not being explicitly trained for mutation or inheritability,…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Lana Sinapayen

A finite automaton is called bideterministic if it is both deterministic and codeterministic -- that is, if it is deterministic and its transpose is deterministic as well. The study of such automata in a weighted setting is initiated. All…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2023-10-02 Peter Kostolányi

Using a novel rewriting problem, we show that several natural decision problems about finite automata are undecidable (i.e., recursively unsolvable). In contrast, we also prove three related problems are decidable. We apply one result to…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2017-03-01 Jörg Endrullis , Jeffrey Shallit , Tim Smith

We study three levels in a hierarchy of nondeterminism: A nondeterministic automaton $\mathcal{A}$ is determinizable by pruning (DBP) if we can obtain a deterministic automaton equivalent to $\mathcal{A}$ by removing some of its…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-10-29 Bader Abu Radi , Orna Kupferman , Ofer Leshkowitz

This investigation studies the ergodic properties of reversible linear cellular automata over $\mathbb{Z}_m$ for $m \in \mathbb{N}$. We show that a reversible linear cellular automaton is either a Bernoulli automorphism or non-ergodic. This…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-03-08 Chih-Hung Chang , Huilan Chang

We present the first study of non-deterministic weighted automata under probabilistic semantics. In this semantics words are random events, generated by a Markov chain, and functions computed by weighted automata are random variables. We…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-01 Jakub Michaliszyn , Jan Otop

Evolution by natural selection, which is one of the most compelling themes of modern science, brought forth evolutionary algorithms and evolutionary computation, applying mechanisms of evolution in nature to various problems solved by…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Eugene Eberbach

We consider the computational model of the Queue Automaton. An old result is that the deterministic queue automaton is equally expressive as the Turing machine. We introduced the Reactive Turing Machine, enhancing the Turing machine with a…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Jos C. M. Baeten , Bas Luttik

Semi-automata are abstractions of electronic devices that are deterministic finite-state machines having inputs but no outputs. Generalized semiautomata are obtained from stochastic semiautomata by dropping the restrictions imposed by…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Merve Nur Cakir , Karl-Heinz Zimmermann

In 1978 Sakoda and Sipser raised the question of the cost, in terms of size of representations, of the transformation of two-way and one-way nondeterministic automata into equivalent two-way deterministic automata. Despite all the attempts,…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2021-03-11 Bruno Guillon , Giovanni Pighizzini , Luca Prigioniero , Daniel Průša

In this paper we consider the class of lambda-nondeterministic linear automata as a model of the class of linear languages. As usual in other automata models, lambda-moves do not increase the acceptance power. The main contribution of this…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2016-12-01 Benjamín Bedregal

Spontaneous self-replication in cellular automata has long been considered rare, with most known examples requiring careful design or artificial initialization. In this paper, we present formal, causal evidence that such replication can…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2025-08-12 Arend Hintze , Clifford Bohm

Every language recognized by a non-deterministic finite automaton can be recognized by a deterministic automaton, at the cost of a potential increase of the number of states, which in the worst case can go from $n$ states to $2^n$ states.…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-05 Arnaud Carayol , Philippe Duchon , Florent Koechlin , Cyril Nicaud

In this paper, we first study the conversion of weighted two-way automata to one-way automata. We show that this conversion preserves the unambiguity but does not preserve the determinism. Yet, we prove that the conversion of an unambiguous…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2014-05-23 Vincent Carnino , Sylvain Lombardy

In automata theory, while determinisation provides a standard route to solving many common problems in automata theory, some weak forms of nondeterminism can be dealt with in some problems without costly determinisation. For example, the…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2026-05-29 Thomas A. Henzinger , Keya Prakash , K. S. Thejaswini

Graphical models in probability and statistics are a core concept in the area of probabilistic reasoning and probabilistic programming-graphical models include Bayesian networks and factor graphs. In this paper we develop a new model of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2022-01-20 Albert Benveniste , Jean-Baptiste Raclet
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