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相关论文: Acceleration of dust particles by vortex ring

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The paper reports on the dynamics of a 3-dimensional dusty plasma in a strong magnetic field. An electrostatic potential well created by a conducting or non-conducting ring in the rf discharge confines the charged dust particles. In the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Mangilal Choudhary , Roman Bergert , Slobodan Mitic , Markus H. Thoma

We report an experimental observation of multiple co--rotating vortices in a extended dust column in the background of non--uniform diffused plasma. Inductively coupled RF discharge is initiated in the background of argon gas in the source…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Mangilal Choudhary , S. Mukherjee , P. Bandyopadhyay

Fast particles diffusing along magnetic field lines in a turbulent plasma can diffuse through and then return to the same eddy many times before the eddy is randomized in the turbulent flow. This leads to an enhancement of particle…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Benjamin D. G. Chandran , Jason L. Maron

We address an experimental observation of shear flow of micron sized dust particles in a strongly coupled complex plasma in presence of a homogeneous magnetic field. Two concentric Aluminum rings of different size are placed on the lower…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-19 P. Bandyopadhyay , U. Konopka , K. Jiang , G. Morfill

We examine linear dust acoustic waves (DAWs) in a dusty plasma with strongly correlated dust grains, and discuss possibility of a twisted DA vortex beam carrying orbital angular momentum (OAM). For our purposes, we use the Boltzmann…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 P. K. Shukla

Dust aggregates are formed in a laboratory plasma as monodisperse spheres are accelerated in a self-excited dust density wave. The asymmetric charge on the aggregates causes them to rotate as they interact with the sheath electric field or…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Lorin S. Matthews , Jorge Carmona-Reyes , Victor Land , Truell W. Hyde

Observations of protoplanetary disks have revealed the presence of both crescent-shaped and ring-like structures in dust continuum emission. These crescents are thought to arise from dust-trapping vortices generated by the Rossby Wave…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-18 Xiaoyi Ma , Pinghui Huang , Cong Yu , Ruobing Dong

Radio images of protoplanetary disks demonstrate that dust grains tend to organize themselves into rings. These rings may be a consequence of dust trapping within gas pressure maxima wherein the local high dust-to-gas ratio is expected to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-10-12 Eve J. Lee , J. R. Fuentes , Philip F. Hopkins

Dusty plasma is an admixture of electrons, ions, and massive charged solid particles of sub-micron to micron-sized in the background of neutral gas. The dust grain medium exhibits fluid (liquid) as well as solid-like characteristics at…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-08 Mangilal Choudhary

We analyse the concentration of solid particles in vortices created and sustained by radial buoyancy in protoplanetary disks, i.e. baroclinic vortex growth. Besides the gas drag acting on particles we also allow for back-reaction from dust…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Natalie Raettig , Hubert Klahr , Wladimir Lyra

We investigate theoretically the motion of tiny heavy passive particles transported in a plane inviscid flow consisting of two point vortices, in order to understand particle dispersion and trapping during vortex interaction. In spite of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Tatiana Nizkaya , Jean-Regis Angilella , Michel Bues

In this paper, the collective dynamics of the large aspect ratio dusty plasma is studied over a wide range of discharge parameters. An inductively coupled diffused plasma, which creates an electrostatic trap to confine the negatively…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Mangilal Choudhary , S. Mukherjee , P. Bandyopadhyay

We study the onset and characteristics of vortices in complex (dusty) plasmas using two-dimensional simulations in a setup modeled after the PK-3 Plus laboratory. A small number of microparticles initially self-arranges in a monolayer…

The nonlinear propagation of low-frequency circularly polarized waves in a magnetized dusty plasma is analyzed. It is found that wave steepening and shock formation can take place due to the presence of nonlinear quantum vacuum effects,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Marklund , D. D. Tskhakaya , P. K. Shukla

Subsonic motion of a large particle moving through the bulk of a dust crystal formed by negatively charged small particles is investigated using the PK-3 Plus laboratory onboard the International Space Station. Tracing the particle…

We investigate the rotational emission from dust grains that rotate around non- principal axes. We argue that in many phases of the interstellar medium, the smallest grains, which dominate spinning dust emission, are likely to have their…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Kedron Silsbee , Yacine Ali-Haimoud , Christopher M. Hirata

The objective of this paper is to apply the recent achievements in understanding of the non-MHD effects in plasma (acquired both in laboratory experiments, as well as in theory), to the interstellar phenomena. Applied to the space plasma,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. I. Rudakov , A. V. Gretchikha , C. S. Liu , G. M. Milikh

In previous our investigations the acceleration of rotating plasma flow in crossed magnetic fields owing to the momentum transfer between the macroscopic degrees of freedom for the plasma flow was studied. Based on these results, we have…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 A. R. Karimov , S. A. Terekhov , A. E. Shikanov , P. A. Murad

We discuss the phenomenon of energization of relativistic charged particles in three-dimensional (3D) incompressible MHD turbulence and the diffusive properties of the motion of the same particles. We show that the random electric field…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Oreste Pezzi , Pasquale Blasi , William H. Matthaeus

In the problem of planetary formation one seeks a mechanism to gather small solid particles together into larger accumulations of solid matter. Here we describe a scenario in which turbulence mediates this process by aggregating particles…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. Bracco , P. H. Chavanis , A. Provenzale , E. A. Spiegel
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