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The filamentation instability of counterpropagating symmetric beams of electrons is examined with 1D and 2D particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations, which are oriented orthogonally to the beam velocity vector. The beams are uniform, warm and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M E Dieckmann

Two counter-propagating cool and equally dense electron beams are modelled with particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. The electron beam filamentation instability is examined in one spatial dimension, which is an approximation for a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. E. Dieckmann , I. Kourakis , M. Borghesi , G. Rowlands

Two counter-propagating cool and equally dense electron beams are modelled with particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. The electron beam filamentation instability is examined in one spatial dimension. The box length resolves one pair of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-10-30 M E Dieckmann , G Rowlands , I Kourakis , M Borghesi

The filamentation instability driven by two spatially uniform and counter-streaming beams of charged particles in plasmas is modelled by a particle-in-cell (PIC) simulation. Each beam consists of the electrons and positrons. The four…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-05-05 M E Dieckmann , P K Shukla , L Stenflo

The evolution of the filamentation instability produced by two counter-streaming pair plasmas is studied with particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations in both one (1D) and two (2D) spatial dimensions. Radiation friction effects on particles are…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 M. D'Angelo , L. Fedeli , A. Sgattoni , F. Pegoraro , A. Macchi

The nonlinear interaction between electromagnetic waves and plasmas attracts significant attention in astrophysics because it can affect the propagation of Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) -- luminous millisecond-duration pulses detected at radio…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-27 Masanori Iwamoto , Emanuele Sobacchi , Lorenzo Sironi

Current Filamentation Instability (CFI) is capable of generating strong magnetic fields relevant to explain radiation processes in astrophysical objects and lead to the onset of particle acceleration in collisionless shocks. Probing such…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 N. Shukla , J. Vieira , P. Muggli , G. Sarri , R. Fonseca , L. O. Silva

Generation of relativistic electron (RE) beams during ultraintense laser pulse interaction with plasma targets is studied by collisional particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations. Strong magnetic field with transverse scale length of several local…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 X. H. Yang , H. B. Zhuo , H. Xu , Z. Y. Ge , F. Q. Shao , M. Borghesi , Y. Y. Ma

Recent studies have revealed new unstable regimes of the counter-beaming electrons specific to hot and dilute plasmas from astrophysical scenarios. The (counter-)beaming electron firehose instability (BEFI) is induced for highly oblique…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 M. Lazar , R. A. López , P. S. Moya , S. Poedts , S. M. Shaaban

The filamentation instability occurring when a non relativistic electron beam passes through a quantum magnetized plasma is investigated by means of a cold quantum magnetohydrodynamic model. It is proved that the instability can be…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Bret

Particle-in-cell (PIC) simulations of collisionless jets of electrons and positrons in an ambient electron-proton plasma have revealed an acceleration of positrons at the expense of electron kinetic energy. The dominant instability within…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-11-03 M E Dieckmann , S J Spencer , M Falk , G Rowlands

We show that, under Braginskii magneto-hydrodynamics, anti-parallel gradients in average ion charge state and electron temperature can be unstable to the growth of self-generated magnetic fields. The instability is analogous to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 James D. Sadler , Hui Li

An investigation of magnetic fields generated in an expanding bubble of plasma with misaligned temperature and density gradients (driving the Biermann battery mechanism) is performed. With gradient scales $L$, large-scale magnetic fields…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-05-06 K. M. Schoeffler , N. F. Loureiro , R. A. Fonseca , L. O. Silva

Electron beams in two-dimensional systems can provide a useful tool to study energy-momentum relaxation of electrons and to generate microwave radiation stemming from plasma-beam instabilities. Naturally, these two applications cannot…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Dmitry Svintsov

Dynamic mitigation is presented for filamentation instability and magnetic reconnection in a plasm driven by a wobbling electron sheet current. The wobbling current introduces an oscillating perturbation and smooths the perturbation. The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-21 Yan-Jun Gu , Shigeo Kawata , Sergei V. Bulanov

An electron beam traversing a structured plasmonic field is shown to undergo diffraction with characteristic angular patterns of both elastic and inelastic outgoing electron components. In particular, a plasmonic {\it grating} (e.g., a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 F. Javier Garcia de Abajo , Brett Barwick , Fabrizio Carbone

The growth rate of the filamentation instability triggered when a diluted cold electron beam passes through a cold plasma is evaluated using the quantum hydrodynamic equations. Compared with a cold fluid model, quantum effects reduce both…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Bret

The Weibel instability driven by two symmetric counter-streaming relativistic electron plasmas, also referred to as current-filamentation instability, is studied in a constant and uniform external magnetic field aligned with the plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 A. Grassi , M. Grech , F. Amiranoff , F. Pegoraro , A. Macchi , C. Riconda

The electrostatic instabilities driven by the gradients of the density, temperature and magnetic field, are discussed in their application to solar magnetic structures. Strongly growing modes are found for some typical plasma parameters.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Vranjes , S. Poedts

The microbunching instability usually exists in the LINAC of a free electron laser (FEL) facility. In many cases, the longitudinal space charge (LSC) is a dominant factor that generates the instability. For the highly bright electron beams,…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2013-10-01 Dazhang Huang , King Yuen Ng , Qiang Gu
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