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相关论文: Observational constraints on Horava-Lifshitz cosmo…

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We investigate two new observational perspectives in the context of torsional gravitational modification of general relativity, i.e., the $f(T)$ gravity: i) We use Pantheon data of type Ia supernovae motivated by a time variation of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Suresh Kumar , Rafael C. Nunes , Priya Yadav

In this study, we present constraints on the parameters of three well-known $f(R)$ gravity models, viz. (i) Hu-Sawicki, (ii) Starobinsky, and (iii) ArcTanh by using a joint analysis of recent cosmological observations. We perform analytical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-30 Darshan Kumar , Praveen Kumar Dhankar , Saibal Ray , Fengge Zhang

Theories of gravity for which gravitons can be treated as massive particles have presently been studied as realistic modifications of General Relativity, and can be tested with cosmological observations. In this work, we study the ability…

It has been proposed that the observed dark energy can be explained away by the effect of large-scale nonlinear inhomogeneities. In the present paper we discuss how observations constrain cosmological models featuring large voids. We start…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Valerio Marra , Alessio Notari

Recent cosmological tensions, in particular, to infer the local value of the Hubble constant $H_0$, have developed new independent techniques to constrain cosmological parameters in several cosmologies. Moreover, even when the concordance…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Pablo M. Maldonado Alonso , Celia Escamilla-Rivera , Rodrigo Sandoval-Orozco

Cosmological models and their parameters are widely debated, especially about whether the current discrepancy between the values of the Hubble constant, $H_{0}$, obtained by type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia), and the Planck data from the Cosmic…

We study how future Type-Ia supernovae (SNIa) standard candles detected by the Vera C. Rubin Observatory (LSST) can constrain some cosmological models. We use a realistic three-year SNIa simulated dataset generated by the LSST Dark Energy…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-25 Rahul Shah , Ayan Mitra , Purba Mukherjee , Barun Pal , Supratik Pal

FRW universe in Horava-Lifshitz (HL) gravity model filled with a combination of dark matter and dark energy in the form of variable modified Chaplygin gas (VMCG) is considered. The permitted values of the VMCG parameters are determined by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Chayan Ranjit , Prabir Rudra

We study metric-affine gravity (MAG) inspired cosmological models. Those models were statistically estimated using the SNIa data. We also use the cosmic microwave background observations and the big-bang nucleosynthesis analysis to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Adam Krawiec , Marek Szydlowski , Wlodzimierz Godlowski

Model-independent approaches have gained increasing attention as powerful tools to investigate persistent tensions between cosmological observations and the predictions of $\Lambda$CDM. Notably, recent DESY5 Type Ia Supernovae (SNIa) and…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Arianna Favale , Adrià Gómez-Valent , Marina Migliaccio

Given the persistence of various tensions in the "Cosmic Concordance" -- such as the "Hubble Tension", and possible departures from LambdaCDM time evolution -- seen from combinations of complementary data sets (e.g., Cosmic Microwave…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-19 Brett Bochner , Aiden Jin

We investigate f(R) theories of gravity within the Palatini approach and show how one can determine the expansion history, H(a), for an arbitrary choice of f(R). As an example, we consider cosmological constraints on such theories arising…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Amarzguioui , O. Elgaroy , D. F. Mota , T. Multamaki

We analyze how predictions of cosmological models depend on a choice of described observational data, restrictions on flatness, and how this choice can alleviate the $H_0$ tension. These effects are demonstrated in the $w$CDM model in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-02-11 G. S. Sharov , E. S. Sinyakov

The accelerating expansion of our universe at present could be driven by an unknown energy component (Dark Energy) or a modification of general relativity (Modified Gravity). In this note we revisit the constraints on a phenomenological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Jun-Qing Xia

In this review, I outline the use of galaxy correlations to constrain cosmological parameters. As with the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB), the density of dark and baryonic matter imprints important scales on the fluctuations of matter…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Robert C. Nichol

We perform the phase space analysis in terms of the linearization technique in the Ho\v{r}ava-Lifshitz gravity with the softly broken detailed balance condition. It can be shown that the bouncing universe appears only for the positive…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-21 Edwin J. Son , Wontae Kim

We constrain two non-flat time-evolving dark energy cosmological models by using Hubble parameter data, Type Ia supernova apparent magnitude measurements, and baryonic acoustic oscillation peak length scale observations. The inclusion of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 Omer Farooq , Data Mania , Bharat Ratra

We employ state-of-the art cosmological observables including supernova surveys and BAO information to provide constraints on the mass and mixing angle of a non-resonantly produced sterile neutrino species, showing that cosmology can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Aaron C. Vincent , Enrique Fernandez Martinez , Pilar Hernandez , Massimiliano Lattanzi , Olga Mena

Horava's "Lifschitz point gravity" has many desirable features, but in its original incarnation one is forced to accept a non-zero cosmological constant of the wrong sign to be compatible with observation. We develop an extension of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Thomas P. Sotiriou , Matt Visser , Silke Weinfurtner

This paper presents a systematic literature review focusing on the application of machine learning techniques for deriving observational constraints in cosmology. The goal is to evaluate and synthesize existing research to identify…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-10-14 Luis Rojas , Sebastián Espinoza , Esteban González , Carlos Maldonado , Fei Luo