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相关论文: Population III Star Clusters in the Reionized Univ…

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The birth and death of the first generation of stars have important implications for the thermal state and chemical properties of the intergalactic medium (IGM) in the early universe. Sometime after recombination, the neutral, chemically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Naoki Yoshida , Volker Bromm , Lars Hernquist

Simulations of the formation of Population III (Pop III) stars suggest that they were much more massive than the Pop II and Pop I stars observed today. This is due to the collapse dynamics of metal-free gas, which is regulated by the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Britton D. Smith , Matthew J. Turk , Steinn Sigurdsson , Brian W. O'Shea , Michael L. Norman

Population III stars were the first generation of stars, formed in minihalos of roughly primordial element abundances, and therefore metal-free. They are thought to have formed at the cores of dense dark matter clouds. Interactions between…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-25 Sebastian A. R. Ellis

We calculate the contribution to the cosmic infrared background from very massive metal-free stars at high redshift. We explore two plausible star-formation models and two limiting cases for the reprocessing of the ionizing stellar…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Michael R. Santos , Volker Bromm , Marc Kamionkowski

The first generations of stars ionised and enriched their host galaxies and seeded the growth of massive black holes. Models often assume that Pop III stellar masses in different minihaloes are stochastic realisations of a single universal…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-06 Shingo Hirano , Yusuke Sakai , Hideyuki Umeda

Population III stars supplied the first light and metals in the Universe, setting the pace of re-ionisation and early chemical enrichment. In dense haloes their evolution can be strongly influenced by the energy released when WIMPs…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Anais Pauchet , Devesh Nandal

Our understanding of the nature of the extragalactic background light (EBL) has improved with the recent development of gamma-ray observation techniques. An open subject in the context of the EBL is the reionization epoch, which is an…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Yoshiyuki Inoue , Yasuyuki T. Tanaka , Grzegorz M. Madejski , Alberto Domínguez

While the average metallicity of the intergalactic medium rises above Z~10^{-3} Zsun by the end of the reionization, pockets of metal-free gas can still exist at later times. We quantify the presence of a long tail in the formation rate of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 Michele Trenti , Massimo Stiavelli , Michael Shull

We study the clustering properties of the first galaxies formed in the Universe. We find that, due to chemical enrichment of the inter-stellar medium by isolated Population III stars formed in mini-halos at redshift z>30, the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 M. Stiavelli , M. Trenti

We combine fast radiative transfer calculations with high resolution hydrodynamical simulations to study an epoch of early hydrogen reionisation by primordial stellar sources at redshifts 15<z<30. With relatively conservative assumptions,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Aaron Sokasian , Naoki Yoshida , Tom Abel , Lars Hernquist , Volker Springel

We simulate a plausible cosmological model in considerable physical and numerical detail through the successive phases of reheating (at 10<z<20), formation of Pop III stars at z=15 (due to molecular hydrogen cooling), with subsequent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Nickolay Y. Gnedin , Jeremiah P. Ostriker

Population III star formation during the dark ages shifted from minihalos (~10^6 Msun) cooled via molecular hydrogen to more massive halos (~10^8 Msun) cooled via Ly-alpha as Lyman-Werner backgrounds progressively quenched molecular…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Michele Trenti

In the standard model of cosmology ($\Lambda$CDM) the first stars, star clusters, and galaxies are expected to have formed in low-mass dark matter halos at high redshifts ($z \sim 6 - 30$). Attempts to predict the properties and abundances…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Olof Nebrin

Recent numerical studies argue that low-mass stars can be formed even at zero-metallicity environment. These low-mass Population III(Pop.~III) stars are thought to be still shining and able to be observed in the Local Universe. Most…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-06-19 Yutaka Komiya , Takuma Suda , Masayuki Fujimoto

We study the observational consequences of several unknown properties of Population III (Pop III) stars using large-scale cosmological simulations that include a subgrid model to track the unresolved mixing of pollutants. Varying the value…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-13 Richard Sarmento , Evan Scannapieco , Benoit Côté

Pop III stars are typically massive stars of primordial composition forming at the centers of the first collapsed dark matter structures. Here we estimate the optimal X-ray emission in the early universe for promoting the formation of Pop…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-17 Massimo Ricotti

By definition, Population III stars are metal-free, and their protostellar collapse is driven by molecular hydrogen cooling in the gas-phase, leading to large characteristic masses. Population II stars with lower characteristic masses form…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 John H. Wise , Matthew J. Turk , Michael L. Norman , Tom Abel

Metals from Population III (Pop III) supernovae led to the formation of less massive Pop II stars in the early universe, altering the course of evolution of primeval galaxies and cosmological reionization. There are a variety of scenarios…

We use 30 high-resolution dark matter halos of the $Caterpillar$ simulation suite to probe the first stars and galaxies of Milky Way-mass systems. We quantify the environment of the high-$z$ progenitors of the Milky Way and connect them to…

We present a semi-analytic model of star formation in the early universe, beginning with the first metal-free stars. By employing a completely feedback-limited star formation prescription, stars form at maximum efficiency until the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-01 Richard H. Mebane , Jordan Mirocha , Steven R. Furlanetto