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相关论文: Topological Casimir effect in nanotubes and nanolo…

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We calculate the Casimir energies due to matter fields with various boundary conditions along two compact directions in $T^{2}$ compactification. We discuss whether the Casimir energies generate attractive or repulsive forces. On the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-04-05 Masato Ito

The Casimir effect is a quantum phenomenon induced by the zero-point energy of relativistic fields confined in a finite-size system. This effect for photon fields has been studied for a long time, while the realization of counterparts for…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-22 Katsumasa Nakayama , Kei Suzuki

We consider a five-layer Casimir cavity, including a thin superconducting film. We show that when the cavity is cooled below the critical temperature for the onset of superconductivity, the sharp variation (in the microwave region) of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giuseppe Bimonte , Enrico Calloni , Giampiero Esposito , Luigi Rosa

In this work we study the Casimir effect with three-dimensional topological insulators including the effects of temperature and uniaxial anisotropy. Although precise experimental values for the optical properties of these materials are yet…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-07-22 Adolfo G. Grushin , Pablo Rodriguez-Lopez , Alberto Cortijo

The Casimir effect refers to the existence of a macroscopic force between conducting plates in vacuum due to quantum fluctuations of fields. These forces play an important role, among other things, in the design of nano-scale mechanical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Dimitra Karabali

The Casimir energy is constructed for a system consisting of two semi-infinite slabs of anisotropic material. Each of them is characterized by bulk complex dielectric permittivity tensor and surface conductivity on the free boundary. We…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-02-19 N. Emelianova , I. V. Fialkovsky , N. Khusnutdinov

We consider the vacuum energy of the electromagnetic field in systems characterized by a constant conductivity using the zeta-regularization approach. The interaction in two cases is investigated: two infinitely thin parallel sheets and an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-11 Nail Khusnutdinov , D. Drosdoff , Lilia M. Woods

In this paper we study the behavior of the Casimir energy of a "multi-cavity" across the transition from the metallic to the superconducting phase of the constituting plates. Our analysis is carried out in the framework of the ARCHIMEDES…

The Casimir effect is considered for a wedge with opening angle $\alpha $, with perfectly conducting walls, when the interior region is filled with an isotropic and nondispersive medium with permittivity $\epsilon $ and permeability $\mu $.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-14 I. Brevik , K. Pettersen

We review recent developments in the Casimir effect which arises in quantization volumes restricted by material boundaries and in spaces with non-Euclidean topology. The starting point of our discussion is the novel exact solution for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 V. M. Mostepanenko

Vacuum energy density and stresses are investigated for a scalar field with general curvature coupling parameter in (D+1)-dimensional de Sitter spacetime with an arbitrary number of toroidally compactified spatial dimensions. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-24 A. A. Saharian

We study the influence of Casimir energy on the critical field of a superconducting film, and we show that by this means it might be possible to directly measure, for the first time, the variation of Casimir energy that accompanies the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Giuseppe Bimonte , Enrico Calloni , Giampiero Esposito , Luigi Rosa

The Casimir force between bodies in vacuum can be understood as arising from their interaction with an infinite number of fluctuating electromagnetic quantum vacuum modes, resulting in a complex dependence on the shape and material of the…

We present a general extension of a field-theoretic approach developed in earlier papers to the calculation of the free energy of symmetrically layered electrolytic systems which is based on the Sine-Gordon field theory for the Coulomb gas.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-11 D. S. Dean , R. R. Horgan

We show that a one-dimensional topological superconductor can be realized in carbon nanotubes, using a relatively small magnetic field. Our analysis relies on the intrinsic curvature-enhanced spin-orbit coupling of the nanotubes, as well as…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Omri Lesser , Gal Shavit , Yuval Oreg

The Casimir force is the ultimate background in ongoing searches of extra-gravitational forces in the micrometer range. Eccentric cylinders offer favorable experimental conditions for such measurements as spurious gravitational and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. A. R. Dalvit , F. C. Lombardo , F. D. Mazzitelli , R. Onofrio

We extend a fictitious-cavity approach to calculate the Casimir effect for cavities bounded by flat anisotropic materials. We calculate the energy, force and torque in terms only of the optical coefficients of the walls of the cavity. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-31 José C. Torres-Guzmán , W. Luis Mochán

Casimir effect of a topologically nontrivial two-dimensional space-time, through Krein space quantization [1,2], has been calculated. In other words, auxiliary negative norm states have been utilized here. Presence of negative norm states…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Naseri , S. Rouhani , M. V. Takook

The possibility in principle is shown that the noncompensated Casimir force can exist in nanosized open metal cavities. The force shows up as time-constant expulsion of open cavities toward their least opening. The optimal parameters of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-02 Evgeny G. Fateev

Controlling nanoscale interactions to suppress aggregation from short-range attractive forces is a key problem in nanoengineering. Here, we demonstrate a route to modulate Casmir-Lifshitz interactions between anisotropic nanoparticles with…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-12-24 S Pal , L. M. Woods , C. Persson , I. Brevik , U. De Giovannini , M. Boström