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It is shown that the ratio between the expected diameter of an L2-bounded martingale and the standard deviation of its last term cannot exceed sqrt(3). Moreover, a one-parameter family of stopping times on standard Brownian Motion is…

概率论 · 数学 2008-07-24 Lester E. Dubins , David Gilat , Isaac Meilijson

In this article, we introduce a conditional marginal model for longitudinal data, in which the residuals form a martingale difference sequence. This model allows us to consider a rich class of estimating equations, which contains several…

统计理论 · 数学 2008-07-15 R. M. Balan , L. Dumitrescu , I. Schiopu-Kratina

We consider stochastic differential systems driven by a Brownian motion and a Poisson point measure where the intensity measure of jumps depends on the solution. This behavior is natural for several physical models (such as Boltzmann…

概率论 · 数学 2018-09-25 Vlad Bally , Dan Goreac , Victor Rabiet

We present an existence theory for martingale and strong solutions to doubly nonlinear evolution equations in a separable Hilbert space in the form $$d(Au) + Bu\,dt \ni F(u)\,dt + G(u)\,dW$$ where both $A$ and $B$ are maximal monotone…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-07-25 Luca Scarpa , Ulisse Stefanelli

We give a simple proof that for a continuous local martingale $M_{t}$ $$ \liminf_{\varepsilon\downarrow0}\varepsilon \log Ee^{(1-\varepsilon) \langle M\rangle_{\infty}/2}<\infty \Longrightarrow E\exp(M_{\infty}-\langle…

概率论 · 数学 2019-03-05 N. V. Krylov

We derive a nonparametric test for constant beta over a fixed time interval from high-frequency observations of a bivariate \Ito semimartingale. Beta is defined as the ratio of the spot continuous covariation between an asset and a risk…

统计理论 · 数学 2015-02-20 Markus Reiß , Viktor Todorov , George Tauchen

The existence of global-in-time bounded martingale solutions to a general class of cross-diffusion systems with multiplicative Stratonovich noise is proved. The equations describe multicomponent systems from physics or biology with…

We provide a characterization of continuous semimartingales whose law is invariant with respect to predictable random rotations. In particular we prove that all such semimartingales are obtained by integrating a predictable process with…

概率论 · 数学 2017-12-25 Francesco C. De Vecchi

In this paper, we present several path properties, simulations, inferences, and generalizations of the weighted sub-fractional Brownian motion. A primary focus is on the derivation of the covariance function $R_{f,b}(s,t)$ for the weighted…

概率论 · 数学 2024-09-10 Ramirez-Gonzalez Jose Hermenegildo , Sun Ying

We prove global well-posedness in the strong sense for stochastic generalized porous media equations driven by square integrable martingales with stationary independent increments.

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2009-08-27 Viorel Barbu , Carlo Marinelli

We give simple proofs that for a continuous local martingale M_t: 1) \liminf_{\epsilon->0} \epsilon \log Ee^{(1-\epsilon) <M>_\infty /2} < \infty ==> E\exp(M_\infty - <M>_\infty /2) = 1, 2) \liminf_{\epsilon->0} \epsilon \log\sup_{t>=0}…

概率论 · 数学 2009-05-08 Nicolai Krylov

This paper addresses a class of two-person zero-sum stochastic differential equations, which encompass Markov chains and fractional Brownian motion, and satisfy some monotonicity conditions over an infinite time horizon. Within the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-12-24 Chang Liu , Hongtao Fan , Yajing Li

We give an elementary proof of the celebrated Bichteler-Dellacherie Theorem which states that the class of stochastic processes $S$ allowing for a useful integration theory consists precisely of those processes which can be written in the…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Mathias Beiglböck , Walter Schachermayer , Bezirgen Veliyev

This paper contributes to the study of relative martingales. Specifically, for a closed random set $H$, they are processes null on $H$ which decompose as $M=m+v$, where $m$ is a c\`adl\`ag uniformly integrable martingale and, $v$ is a…

In this paper, a solution is given to reflected backward doubly stochastic differential equations when the barrier is not necessarily right-continuous, and the noise is driven by two independent Brownian motions and an independent Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2020-06-29 Mohamed Marzougue , Yaya Sagna

We consider filtration consistent nonlinear expectations in probability spaces satisfying only the usual conditions and separability. Under a domination assumption, we demonstrate that these nonlinear expectations can be expressed as the…

概率论 · 数学 2011-02-28 Samuel N. Cohen

This work deals with backward stochastic differential equation (BSDE) with random marked jumps, and their applications to default risk. We show that these BSDEs are linked with Brownian BSDEs through the decomposition of processes with…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2012-06-05 Idris Kharroubi , Thomas Lim

We formulate and prove a {\it Local Stable Manifold Theorem\/} for stochastic differential equations (sde's) that are driven by spatial Kunita-type semimartingales with stationary ergodic increments. Both Stratonovich and It\^o-type…

概率论 · 数学 2016-09-07 Salah-Eldin A. Mohammed , Michael K. R. Scheutzow

We prove existence of martingale solutions to a class of stochastic thin-film equations for mobility exponents $n \in (2,3)$ and compactly supported initial data. With the perspective to study free-boundary problems related to stochastic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-06-13 Günther Grün , Lorenz Klein

We present a theory of backward stochastic differential equations in continuous time with an arbitrary filtered probability space. No assumptions are made regarding the left continuity of the filtration, of the predictable quadratic…

概率论 · 数学 2012-10-15 Samuel N. Cohen , Robert J. Elliott