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We have obtained contemporaneous light, color, and radial velocity data for three proto-planetary nebulae (PPNe) over the years 2007 to 2015. The light and velocity curves of each show similar periods of pulsation, with photometric periods…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-01 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Griet Van de Steene , Hans Van Winckel , Wenxian Lu , Julius Sperauskas

The observations and comprehensive study of intermediate initial mass stars at the late stages of evolution, and after the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) in particular, are of crucial importance to identify the common properties for the…

We present ten years of new photometric monitoring of the light variability of five evolved stars with strong mid-infrared emission from surrounding dust. Three are known carbon-rich proto-planetary nebulae (PPNe) with F$-$G spectral types;…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Gary Henson , Todd C. Hillwig , Wenxian Lu , Brian W. Murphy , Ronald H. Kaitchuck

New observations are presented of four evolved objects that display long, multi-year variations in their light curves. These are interpreted as good evidence of their binary nature, with the modulation caused by the barycenter motion of the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , Gary Henson , Todd C. Hillwig

We present new UBV photometric observations (2009-2024) of the carbon-rich post-AGB star IRAS 22272+5435 (V354 Lac), combined with our data spanning over 30 years (1991-2024). The star shows pulsations with two closely spaced periods, 127…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 N. P. Ikonnikova , V. I. Shenavrin , G. V. Komissarova , M. A. Burlak

New UBV-photometry obtained in 2000-2008 is presented for the post-AGB star IRAS 22272+5435=V354 Lac. The star showed semi-regular light variations with varying amplitudes. The maximal amplitude did not exceed 0.5 in V-band. For 2000-2008,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. P. Arkhipova , N. P. Ikonnikova , G. V. Komissarova

A time series of high-resolution spectra was observed in the optical wavelength region for the bright proto-planetary nebula IRAS22272+5435 (HD235858), along with a simultaneous monitoring of its radial velocity and $BVR_C$ magnitudes. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-24 L. Začs , F. Musaev , B. Kaminsky , Y. Pavlenko , A. Grankina , J. Sperauskas , B. J. Hrivnak

We have carried out a new photometric V,Rc study of 12 protoplanetary nebulae, objects in the short-lived transition between the AGB and PN phases of stellar evolution. These had been the subjects of an earlier study, using data from…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , William C. Bakke , Peyton J. Grimm

We present new light curves covering 14 to 19 years of observations of four bright proto-planetary nebulae (PPNs), all O-rich and of F spectral type. They each display cyclical light curves with significant variations in amplitude. All four…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-26 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , Kristie A. Nault

We have carried out long-term (14 years) V and R photometric monitoring of 12 carbon-rich proto-planetary nebulae. The light and color curves display variability in all of them. The light curves are complex and suggest multiple periods,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , Richard E. Maupin , Bradley D. Spitzbart

We have carried out a detailed observational study of the light, color, and velocity variations of two bright, carbon-rich proto-planetary nebulae, IRAS 22223+4327 and 22272+5435. The light curves are based upon our observations from 1994…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Wenxian Lu , Julius Sperauskas , Hans Van Winckel , David Bohlender , Laimons Zacs

We have monitored over a ten-year interval the light variations of five evolved stars with very large mid-infrared excesses. All five objects appear to have oxygen-rich or mixed oxygen-rich and carbon-rich chemistries. They all vary in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-04 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Gary Henson , Todd C. Hillwig , Wenxian Lu , Kristie A. Nault , Kevin Volk

We present an investigation of long-term modulation in the X-ray light curves of five little-studied candidate high-mass X-ray binaries using the Swift Burst Alert Telescope. IGR J14488-5942 and AX J1700.2-4220 show strong modulation at…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Robin H. D. Corbet , Joel B. Coley , Hans A. Krimm

As part of our continuing study of light variability in proto-planetary nebulae (PPNe), we present the results from a long-term study of nine southern hemisphere objects. We have monitored their light variations over a nine-year interval…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-11-24 Bruce J. Hrivnak , Gary Henson , Todd C. Hillwig , Wenxian Lu , Matthew T. Bremer , David M. Vogl , Peyton J. Grimm , Sean M. Egan

We present the results of a near-infrared monitoring programme of a selected sample of stars, initially suspected to be Mira variables and OH/IR stars, covering more than a decade of observations. The objects monitored cover the typical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-15 F. M. Jiménez-Esteban , P. García-Lario , D. Engels , A. Manchado

We present photoelectric and spectral observations of a hot candidate proto-planetary nebula - early B-type supergiant with emission lines in spectrum - IRAS 19336-0400. The light and color curves display fast irregular brightness…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-11 V. P. Arkhipova , M. A. Burlak , V. F. Esipov , N. P. Ikonnikova , G. V. Komissarova

We discuss the optical light curves of two Be X-ray Binaries, IGR J06074+2205 and SAX J2103.5+4545 recovered from the ATLAS, ZTF and ASAS-SN databases. Both sources show long term optical variability of 620 and 420 days respectively, with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-03-26 Roberto Nesci , Mariateresa Fiocchi , Antonio Vagnozzi

We present photoelectric and spectral observations of a hot candidate proto-planetary nebula - early B-type supergiant with emission lines in spectrum - IRAS 19336-0400. The light and color curves display fast irregular brightness…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 V. P. Arkhipova , M. A. Burlak , V. F. Esipov , N. P. Ikonnikova , G. V. Komissarova

The extremely luminous infrared galaxy (ELIRG), WISE J090924.01+000211.1 (hereafter; WISE J0909+0002, $z=1.87$) is an extraordinary object with a quasar aspect. This study performs monitoring observations of WISE J0909+0002 with the 105 cm…

Regular intrinsic brightness variations observed in many stars are caused by pulsations. These pulsations provide information on the global and structural parameters of the star. The pulsation periods range from seconds to years, depending…

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