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Electrowetting on textured and lubricant infused surfaces is conventionally expected to promote enhanced droplet spreading by reducing apparent contact angles. Contrary to this intuition, we report rapid tangential droplet ejection at…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2026-03-06 Deepak J. , Suman Chakraborty , Shubham S. Ganar , Arindam Das

An important feature in the design of superhydrophobic surfaces is their robustness against collapse from the Cassie-Baxter configuration to the Wenzel state. Upon such a transition a surface loses its properties of low adhesion and…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Matthew L. Blow , Julia M. Yeomans

As the simplest model of transition between the superhydrophobic Cassie-Baxter (CB) and Wenzel (W) states of a macroscopic droplet sitting on a microscopically rough or corrugated substrate, a substrate whose surface is covered by identical…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2022-07-25 Masao Iwamatsu

The ability to control wettability is important for a wide range of technological applications in which precise microfluidic handling is required. It is known that predesigned roughness at a micro- or nano- scale enhances the wetting…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2013-04-09 Michail E. Kavousanakis , Carlos E. Colosqui , Athanasios G. Papathanasiou

We study wetting droplets formed of active Brownian particles in contact with a repulsive potential barrier, in a wedge geometry. Our numerical results demonstrate a transition between partially wet and completely wet states, as a function…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-10-12 Francesco Turci , Robert L. Jack , Nigel B. Wilding

A lattice model for active matter is studied numerically, showing that it displays wettings transitions between three distinctive phases when in contact with an impenetrable wall. The particles in the model move persistently, tumbling with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Néstor Sepúlveda , Rodrigo Soto

Electric voltage applied in electrowetting can induce speading, sliding and even jumping of an individual droplet by changing the intrinsic balance of three-phase interfacial tensions, which has been widely used for droplet manipulating in…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Kaixuan Zhang , Shuo Chen , Jiayi Zhao , Yang Liu

The influence of the external pressure and surface energy on the wetting transition at nanotextured interfaces is studied using molecular dynamics and continuum simulations. The surface roughness of the composite interface is introduced via…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-12 Bishal Bhattarai , Nikolai V. Priezjev

In this contribution we study wetting and nucleation of vapor bubbles on nanodecorated surfaces via free energy molecular dynamics simulations. The results shed light on the stability of superhydrophobicity in submerged surfaces with…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Matteo Amabili , Emanuele Lisi , Alberto Giacomello , Carlo Massimo Casciola

Classical density functional theory is applied to investigate the validity of a phenomenological force-balance description of the stability of the Cassie state of liquids on substrates with nanoscale corrugation. A bulk free-energy…

The problem of contact angle and hysteresis determination has direct implications for engineering applications of wetting, colloid and surface science. Significant technical challenges can arise under real-world operating conditions,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-09-25 Carlos E Colosqui

The Cassie-Wenzel transition of a symmetric binary liquid mixture in contact with a nano-corrugated wall is studied. The corrugation consists of a periodic array of nano-pits with square cross sections. The substrate potential is the sum…

计算物理 · 物理学 2020-05-20 Swarn Lata Singh , Lothar Schimmele , S. Dietrich

The development of high-performance biomedical implants requires a deep understanding of the molecular interactions between water molecules and titanium (Ti) surfaces. In this study, fully atomistic molecular dynamics simulations were used…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-10-29 Ilemona S. Omeje , Djafar Iabbaden , Patrick Ganster , Tatiana E. Itina

The wetting dynamics of liquid particles, from coated droplets to soft capsules, holds significant technological interest. Motivated by the need to simulate liquid metal droplet with an oxidize surface layer, in this work we introduce a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-02-14 Francesca Pelusi , Fabio Guglietta , Marcello Sega , Othmane Aouane , Jens Harting

In this article, we generalize Wenzel law, which assigns an effective contact angle for a droplet on a rough substrate, when the wetting layer has an ordered phase, like a nematic. We estimate the conditions for which the wetting behavior…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-06-24 Chi-Tuong Pham , Pedro Patrício , Jose Manuel Romero-Enrique

Drops deposited on rough and hydrophobic surfaces can stay suspended with gas pockets underneath the liquid, then showing very low hydrodynamic resistance. When this superhydrophobic state breaks down, the subsequent wetting process can…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. Pirat , M. Sbragaglia , A. M. Peters , B. M. Borkent , R. G. H. Lammertink , M. Wessling , D. Lohse

Self-propelled particles accumulate on repulsive barriers in so-called active wetting, but the relationship between this process and equilibrium wetting remains unclear. Using an exact (noiseless) hydrodynamic framework for an active…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Noah Grodzinski , Robert L. Jack , Michael E. Cates

The wetting properties of solid substrates with macroscopic random roughness are considered as a function of the microscopic contact angle of the wetting liquid and its partial pressure in the surrounding gas phase. It is shown that Wenzel…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-10-05 Stephan Herminghaus

We study non-equilibrium analogues of surface phase transitions in a minimal model of active particles in contact with a purely repulsive potential barrier that mimics a thin porous membrane. Under conditions of bulk motility-induced phase…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Francesco Turci , Nigel B. Wilding

We study a stationary wetting problem on rough and inhomogeneous solid surfaces. We derive a new formula for the apparent contact angle by asymptotic two-scale homogenization method. The formula reduces to a modified Wenzel equation for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-27 Xianmin Xu