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There is a renewed interest to study spin-polarized transport and spin dynamics in various electronic materials. The motivation to examine the spin degrees of freedom (mostly in electrons, but also in holes and nuclei) comes from various…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Igor Zutic

A theoretical overview of the classes of superconductors encompassing (a) high-Tc cuprate, (b) iron-based and (c) aromatic superconductors is given. Emphasis is put on the multiband natures of all the three classes, where the differences in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2012-02-13 Hideo Aoki

The review is devoted to a discussion of the effects of high pressure imposed on superconducting materials. Low-temperature superconductors, high-temperature superconducting cuprates, and some unconventional superconducting compounds are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 B. Lorenz , C. W. Chu

The Quantum Materials group at Indian Institute of Technology Patna is working on a range of topics relating to nanoelectronics, spintronics, clean energy and memory design etc. The PI has past experiences of working extensively with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 P. Kumari , S. Rani , S. Kar , T. Mukherjee , S. Majumder , K. Kumari , S. J. Ray

One type of order that has been observed to compete with superconductivity in cuprates involves alternating charge and antiferromagnetic stripes. Recent neutron scattering studies indicate that the magnetic excitation spectrum of a…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. M. Tranquada

This article summarizes recent work on the many-body (beyond density functional theory) electronic structure of layered rare-earth nickelates, both in the context of the materials themselves and in comparison to the high-temperature…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-02-03 Hanghui Chen , Alexander Hampel , Jonathan Karp , Frank Lechermann , Andrew Millis

Topological insulators form a novel state of matter that provides new opportunities to create unique quantum phenomena. While the materials used so far are based on semiconductors, recent theoretical studies predict that also strongly…

In the space of less than one decade, the search for Majorana quasiparticles in condensed matter has become one of the hottest topics in physics. The aim of this review is to provide a brief perspective of where we are with strong focus on…

超导电性 · 物理学 2018-10-08 Ramón Aguado

Although the pairing glue for the attractive quasiparticle interaction responsible for unconventional superconductivity in heavy electron materials has been identified as the spin fluctuations that arise from their proximity to a magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-02-03 Yi-feng Yang , David Pines

In this paper, we realize a topological superconductor (TSC) in correlated topological insulator - the interacting spinful Haldane model. We consider the electrons on the Haldane model with on-site negative-U interaction and then study its…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-08 Ying Liang , Jing He , Ya-Jie Wu , Ying-Xue Zhu , Su-Peng Kou

Superconductivity originates from the coupling between charge carriers and bosonic excitations of either phononic or electronic origin. Identifying the most relevant pairing glue is a key step towards a clear understanding of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2018-05-02 M. C. Wang , H. S. Yu , Y. -F. Yang , S. N. Luo , J. Xiong , K. Jin , J. Qi

The distinct distribution of local magnetic fields due to superconducting vortices can be detected with nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) and used to investigate vortices and related physical properties of extreme type II superconductivity.…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-12-16 A. M. Mounce , S. Oh , W. P. Halperin

Understanding the robustness of topological phases of matter in the presence of strong interactions, and synthesising novel strongly-correlated topological materials, lie among the most important and difficult challenges of modern…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-02 J. Jünemann , A. Piga , S. -J. Ran , M. Lewenstein , M. Rizzi , A. Bermudez

Although the microscopic origin of the superconductivity in high Tc copper oxides remains the subject of active inquiry, several of their electronic characteristics are well established as universal to all the known materials, forming the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. E. Schaak , T. Klimczuk , M. L. Foo , R. J. Cava

In ultrathin wires positioned on high-k dielectric substrates or nearby metallic gates electrons can form strongly correlated one-dimensional fluids already at rather high electron densities. The density-density correlation function, charge…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. M. Fogler

The rich novel materials class of iron based superconductors turned out to exhibit a very complex electronic structure, despite of the simplicity of their crystal structures. For various approaches to study the instability against magnetic…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 H. Eschrig , K. Koepernik

In this review, we present a summary of some recent experiments on topological insulators (TIs) and superconducting nanowires and films. Electron-electron interaction (EEI), weak anti-localization (WAL) and anisotropic magneto-resistance…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Ying Xing , Yi Sun , Meenakshi Singh , Yan-Fei Zhao , Moses H. W. Chan , Jian Wang

Over the past six years, superconductivity at high temperatures has been reported in a variety of hydrogen-rich compounds under high pressure. That high-temperature superconductivity should exist in these materials is expected according to…

超导电性 · 物理学 2021-04-14 J. E. Hirsch , F. Marsiglio

Topological insulators are electronic materials that have a bulk band gap like an ordinary insulator, but have protected conducting states on their edge or surface. The 2D topological insulator is a quantum spin Hall insulator, which is a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 M. Z. Hasan , C. L. Kane

Recent progress in two-dimensional superconductors with atomic-scale thicknesses is reviewed mainly from the experimental point of view. The superconducting systems treated here involve a variety of materials and forms: elemental-metal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-17 Takashi Uchihashi