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A model of Boolean agents competing in a market is presented where each agent bases his action on information obtained from a small group of other agents. The agents play a competitive game that rewards those in the minority. After a long…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Maya Paczuski , Kevin E. Bassler , Alvaro Corral

We consider a population of agents competing for finite resources using strategies based on two channels of signals. The model is applicable to financial markets, ecosystems and computer networks. We find that the dynamics of the system is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. H. Lee , K. Y. Michael Wong

Using the minority game as a model for competition dynamics, we investigate the effects of inter-agent communications on the global evolution of the dynamics of a society characterized by competition for limited resources. The agents…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Anghel , Zoltan Toroczkai , Kevin E. Bassler , G. Korniss

Distributed control increases system scalability, flexibility, and redundancy. Foundational to such decentralisation is consensus formation, by which decision-making and coordination are achieved. However, decentralised multi-agent systems…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2024-03-11 Agathe Bouis , Christopher Lowe , Ruaridh A. Clark , Malcolm Macdonald

Social movements, neurons in the brain or even industrial suppliers are best described by agents evolving on networks with basic interaction rules. In these real systems, the connectivity between agents corresponds to the a critical state…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Philippe Curty

We study the problem of resilient consensus of sampled-data multi-agent networks with double-integrator dynamics. The term resilient points to algorithms considering the presence of attacks by faulty/malicious agents in the network. Each…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-01-17 Seyed Mehran Dibaji , Hideaki Ishii

Competition for a limited resource is the hallmark of many complex systems, and often, that resource turns out to be the physical space itself. In this work, we study a novel model designed to elucidate the dynamics and emergence in complex…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Ann Mary Mathew , V Sasidevan

We model a system of networking agents that seek to optimize their centrality in the network while keeping their cost, the number of connections they are participating in, low. Unlike other game-theory based models for network evolution,…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Petter Holme , Gourab Ghoshal

Indirect competition emerged from the complex organization of human societies, and knowledge of the existing network topology may aid in developing effective strategies for success. Here, we propose an agent-based model of competition with…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2011-06-28 Erika Fille Legara , Anthony Longjas , Rene Batac

This paper studies a consensus problem in multidimensional networks having the same agent-to-agent interaction pattern under both intra- and cross-layer time delays. Several conditions for the agents to asymptotically reach a consensus are…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-07-01 Hoang Huy Vu , Quyen Ngoc Nguyen , Tuynh Van Pham , Chuong Van Nguyen , Minh Hoang Trinh

How does competition in markets for information affect the creation and division of surplus? We study this question in a search environment in which an agent searches sequentially for a high-quality good and learns about the quality of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-05-26 Teddy Mekonnen , Bobak Pakzad-Hurson

We propose a simple model that describes the dynamics of efficiencies of competing agents. Agents communicate leading to increase of efficiencies of underachievers, and an efficiency of each agent can increase or decrease irrespectively of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. N. Majumdar , P. L. Krapivsky

This brief addresses the distributed consensus problem of nonlinear multi-agent systems under a general directed communication topology. Each agent is governed by higher-order dynamics with mismatched uncertainties, multiple completely…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Gang Wang , Chaoli Wang , Zhengtao Ding , Yunfeng Ji

Competition networks are formed via adversarial interactions between actors. The Dynamic Competition Hypothesis predicts that influential actors in competition networks should have a large number of common out-neighbors with many other…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Anthony Bonato , Nicole Eikmeier , David F. Gleich , Rehan Malik

This work addresses the problem of ensuring trustworthy computation in a linear consensus network. A solution to this problem is relevant for several tasks in multi-agent systems including motion coordination, clock synchronization, and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-04-19 Fabio Pasqualetti , Antonio Bicchi , Francesco Bullo

We investigate a novel approach to resilient distributed optimization with quadratic costs in a multi-agent system prone to unexpected events that make some agents misbehave. In contrast to commonly adopted filtering strategies, we draw…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-11 Luca Ballotta , Giacomo Como , Jeff S. Shamma , Luca Schenato

We propose an opinion model based on agents located at the vertices of a regular lattice. Each agent has an independent opinion (among an arbitrary, but fixed, number of choices) and its own degree of conviction. The latter changes every…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2012-05-29 S. R. Souza , S. Goncalves

We consider the problem of multi-agent consensus where some agents are subject to faults/attacks and might make updates arbitrarily. The network consists of agents taking integer-valued (i.e., quantized) states under directed communication…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2017-10-20 Seyed Mehran Dibaji , Hideaki Ishii , Roberto Tempo

We study a continuous-time dynamical system of nodes diffusively coupled over a hierarchical network to examine the efficiency and performance tradeoffs that organizations, teams, and command and control units face while achieving…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-03-20 Lorenzo Zino , Mengbin Ye , Brian D. O. Anderson

The spread of new ideas, behaviors or technologies has been extensively studied using epidemic models. Here we consider a model of diffusion where the individuals' behavior is the result of a strategic choice. We study a simple coordination…

概率论 · 数学 2015-03-17 Marc Lelarge
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