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The conductance of domain wall structures consisting of either stripes or cylindrical domains in multi-axial ferroelectric-semiconductors is analyzed. The effects of the domain size, wall tilt and curvature, on charge accumulation, are…

The thermal spin-wave distribution in a Ni81Fe19 stripe with an asymmetric transverse domain wall has been investigated using Brillouin light scattering microscopy. Clear evidence has been found that the existence of the domain wall…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 C. W. Sandweg , S. J. Hermsdoerfer , H. Schultheiss , S. Schaefer , B. Leven , B. Hillebrands

We report an analytical theory of linear emission of exchange spin waves from a Bloch domain wall, excited by a uniform microwave magnetic field. The problem is reduced to a one-dimensional Schr\"odinger-like equation with a P\"oschl-Teller…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 N. J. Whitehead , S. A. R. Horsley , T. G. Philbin , A. N. Kuchko , V. V. Kruglyak

Spin waves can induce domain wall motion in ferromagnets. We derive the equations of motion for a transverse domain wall driven by spin waves. Our calculations show that the magnonic spin-transfer torque does not cause rotation-induced…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Vetle Risinggård , Erlend Grytli Tveten , Arne Brataas , Jacob Linder

We study the current and temperature dependences of the microwave voltage emission of spin-valve nanopillars subjected to an in-plane magnetic field and a perpendicular-to-plane current. Despite the complex multilayer geometry, clear…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Q. Mistral , Joo-Von Kim , T. Devolder , P. Crozat , C. Chappert , J. A. Katine , M. J. Carey , K. Ito

The effect of sample shape on the depinning of the domain wall (DW) driven by an applied magnetic field or a spin-polarized current is studied theoretically. The shape effect resulting from the modulation of the sample width (geometric…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 N. Logoboy , B. Shapiro , E. B. Sonin

We present a theory of the current-voltage characteristics of a magnetic domain wall between two highly spin-polarized materials, which takes into account the effect of the electrical bias on the spin-flip probability of an electron…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 M. Deutsch , G. Vignale , M. E. Flatte'

Competing magnetic exchange interactions often result in non-collinear magnetic states, such as spin spirals, which break the inversion symmetry and induce ferroelectric polarization. The resulting strong interactions between magnetic and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-01 Francesco Foggetti , Sergey Artyukhin

One of the fundamental effects of the laser-matter interaction is the appearance of an induced transient magnetisation. While the underlying phenomena differ in their microscopic origin and cover a diverse array of materials, here we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Paul-Iulian Gavriloaea , Elías Saugar , Rubén Otxoa , Oksana Chubykalo-Fesenko

Terahertz (THz) signals, mainly generated by photonic or electronic approaches, are being sought for various applications, whereas the development of magnetic source might be a necessary step to harness the magnetic nature of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Zhifeng Zhu , Kaiming Cai , Jiefang Deng , Venkata Pavan Kumar Miriyala , Hyunsoo Yang , Xuanyao Fong , Gengchiau Liang

We have studied spin excitations in nanosized magnetic films in the Heisenberg model with magnetic dipole and exchange interactions by the spin operator diagram technique. Dispersion relations of spin waves in thin magnetic films (in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-11-16 L. V. Lutsev

Magnetic domain walls can be moved by spin-polarized currents due to spin-transfer torques. This opens the possibility to use them in spintronic memory devices as, e.g., in racetrack storage. Naturally, in miniaturized devices domain walls…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Martin Stier , Jennifer Erdmann , Michael Thorwart

A vortex-antivortex (VA) dipole may be generated due to a spin-polarized current flowing through a nano-aperture in a magnetic element. We study the vortex dipole dynamics using the Landau-Lifshitz equation in the presence of an in-plane…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-06-19 Stavros Komineas

Domain wall propagation has been measured in continuous, weakly disordered, quasi-two-dimensional, Ising-like magnetic layers that are subject to spatially periodic domain wall pinning potentials. The potentials are generated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-04-30 P. J. Metaxas , P. -J. Zermatten , R. L. Novak , S. Rohart , J. -P. Jamet , R. Weil , J. Ferré , A. Mougin , R. L. Stamps , G. Gaudin , V. Baltz , B. Rodmacq

Spin-wave technology (magnonics) has the potential to further reduce the size and energy consumption of information processing devices. In the submicrometer regime (exchange spin waves), topological defects such as domain walls may…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-12 F. J. Buijnsters , Y. Ferreiros , A. Fasolino , M. I. Katsnelson

The current-induced magnetization dynamics of a spin valve are studied using a macrospin (single domain) approximation and numerical solutions of a generalized Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation. For the purpose of quantitative comparison…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Jiang Xiao , A. Zangwill , M. D. Stiles

We study theoretically the spin wave emission from a moving domain wall in a ferromagnet. Introducing a deformation mode describing a modulation of the wall thickness in the collective coordinate description, we show that thickness…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Gen Tatara , Rubén M. Otxoa de Zuazola

A multiple-time scaling analysis of the dissipative, transversely driven Landau-Lifshitz equation in presence of exchange, shape demagnetisation and week anisotropy fields is performed for a dynamic domain state. Stationary solutions of the…

patt-sol · 物理学 2008-02-03 Timm Plefka

The depolarization fields set up to due to uncompensated surface charges in a ferroelectric thin film can suppress the ferroelectric phase below a critical size. Recent experiments show that 180 degree domain structures can help to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rajeev Ahluwalia , David J. Srolovitz

Phase coupling between auto-oscillators is central for achieving coherent responses such as synchronization. Here we present an experimental approach to probe it in the case of two dipolarly coupled spin-torque vortex nano-oscillators using…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Yi Li , Xavier de Milly , Flavio Abreu Araujo , Olivier Klein , Vincent Cros , Julie Grollier , Grégoire de Loubens