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相关论文: The spin structure of the nucleon in light-cone qu…

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The quark-parton model calculation including the effects of intrinsic transverse momentum and of all six twist-two distribution functions of quarks in polarized nucleons is performed. It is demonstrated that new twist-two quark distribution…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-07-09 Aram Kotzinian

Models of generalized parton distributions at zero skewness are used to relate the behavior of deep inelastic scattering quark distributions, evaluated at high x, to the transverse charge density evaluated at small distances. We obtain an…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Gerald A. Miller , John Arrington

The proton spin budget is discussed. Results are presented from inclusive and semi-inclusive deep inelastic scattering and from deeply virtual Compton scattering. They permit interpretations towards the determination of various…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wolf-Dieter Nowak

We review the present understanding of the spin structure of protons and neutrons, the fundamental building blocks of nuclei collectively known as nucleons. The field of nucleon spin provides a critical window for testing Quantum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-13 A. Deur , S. J. Brodsky , G. F. de Teramond

The electromagnetic nucleon form factors provide constraints on generalized quark distributions. Key results of the study presented here are a strong dependence of the average impact parameter of quarks on their longitudinal momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Diehl

We consider the extension of the statistical parton distributions to include their transverse momentum dependence, by using two different methods, one is based on our quantum statistical approach, the other on a relativistic covariant…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-28 Claude Bourrely , Franco Buccella , Jacques Soffer

In these lectures I want to discuss how the structure functions in deep inelastic scattering relate to quark and gluon correlation functions. In particular we will consider the issue of intrinsic transverse momenta of quarks, which becomes…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. J. Mulders

In these proceedings we discuss recent progress in nucleon structure using lattice QCD simulations at or near the physical value of the pion mass. Main focus will be given in observables such as the nucleon axial charge and the first…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Martha Constantinou

We review quark model calculations of the transverse momentum dependent parton distributions (TMDs). For the T-even TMDs, we discuss the physical origin of model relations which hold in a large class of quark models. For the T-odd TMDs we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 B. Pasquini , C. Lorce'

I present an extraction of generalized parton distributions from selected data on the electromagnetic nucleon form factors. The extracted distributions can in particular be used to quantify the contribution to the proton spin from the total…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-06-26 Markus Diehl

We relate ordinary and skewed parton distributions to soft overlap contributions to elastic form factors and large angle Compton scattering, using light-cone wave functions in a Fock state expansion of the nucleon. With a simple ansatz for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 M. Diehl , T. Feldmann , R. Jakob , P. Kroll

We present the general framework to calculate chiral-odd generalized parton distributions in the overlap representation using the Fock-state decomposition in the transverse spin basis. In the forward limit we derive the transversity…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Pincetti , B. Pasquini , S. Boffi

Physics perspectives are shown for future experiments in electron or positron scattering on nucleons, towards a deep and comprehensive understanding of the angular momentum structure of the nucleon in the context of Quantum Chromodynamics.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolf-Dieter Nowak

We consider impact parameter dependence of the polarized and unpolarized parton densities. Unitarity does not allow factorization of these structure functions over the Bjorken x and the impact parameter b variables. On the basis of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

The investigation of transverse spin and transverse momentum effects in deep inelastic scattering is one of the key physics programs of the COMPASS collaboration. Three channels have been analyzed at COMPASS to access the transversity…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Christian Schill

Spin polarizabilities of the nucleon are discussed in the framework of fixed-t and backward-angle dispersion relations, chiral perturbation theory, and the non-relativistic quark model. Calculations with the dispersion relations generally…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. I. L'vov

Light-front Hamiltonian dynamics is used to relate low-energy constituent quark models to deep inelastic unpolarized structure functions of the nucleon. The approach incorporates the correct Pauli principle prescription consistently and it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 B. Pasquini , M. Traini , S. Boffi

The role of transverse momentum of quarks in semi-inclusive leptoproduction will be discussed. It involves generalized distribution and fragmentation functions which depend on both the longitudinal lightcone momentum fraction of the quarks…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Jakob , A. Kotzinian , P. J. Mulders , J. Rodrigues

We have investigated the pseudo-scalar meson structure in the form of transverse momentum-dependent parton distribution functions (TMDs) in the light-front based holographic model and quark model. Starting from leading order, we have…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-02 Satyajit Puhan , Shubham Sharma , Navpreet Kaur , Narinder Kumar , Harleen Dahiya

The question how the spin of the nucleon is distributed among its quark and gluon constituents is still a subject of intense investigations. Lattice QCD has progressed to provide information about spin fractions and orbital angular momentum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-08-15 M. Altenbuchinger , Ph. Hägler , W. Weise , E. M. Henley