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In this paper we present a new method for dating the surface of the Moon, obtained by modeling the incoming flux of impactors and converting it into a size distribution of resulting craters. We compare the results from this model with the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. Marchi , S. Mottola , G. Cremonese , M. Massironi , E. Martellato

Crater chronologies are a fundamental tool to assess relative and absolute ages of planetary surfaces when direct radiometric dating is not available. Martian crater chronologies are derived from lunar crater spatial densities on terrains…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-24 Simone Marchi

Recently a number of studies have identified small lunar geologic structures to be <100 Ma in age using standard remote sensing techniques. Here we present new crater size frequency distributions (CSFD) and model ages using craters D> 10 m…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-10 A. Valantinas , K. M. Kinch , A. Bridžius

Impact basins identified by Mariner 10 and Messenger flyby images provide us a fossilized record of the impactor flux of asteroids on Mercury during the last stages of the early Solar System. The distribution of these basins is not uniform…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-05-22 Alexandre C. M. Correia , Jacques Laskar

Giant impacts by comets and asteroids have probably had an important influence on terrestrial biological evolution. We know of around 180 high velocity impact craters on the Earth with ages up to 2400Myr and diameters up to 300km. Some…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 C. A. L. Bailer-Jones

In this paper we present a crater age determination of several terrains associated with the Raditladi and Rachmaninoff basins. These basins were discovered during the first and third MESSENGER flybys of Mercury, respectively. One of the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Marchi , M. Massironi , G. Cremonese , E. Martellato , L. Giacomini , L. Prockter

We model the primary crater production of small (D < 100 m) primary craters on Mars and the Moon using the observed annual flux of terrestrial fireballs. From the size-frequency distribution (SFD) of meteor diameters, with appropriate…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Jean-Pierre Williams , Asmin V. Pathare , Oded Aharonson

Impact bombardment on Mercury in the solar system late accretion phase (ca. 4.4 to 3.8 Ga) caused considerable mechanical, chemical and thermal reworking of its silicate reservoirs (crust and mantle). Depending on the frequency, size and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Stephen J. Mojzsis , Oleg Abramov , Elizabeth A. Frank , Ramon Brasser

After the formation of the Moon the terrestrial planets were pummelled by impacts from planetesimals left over from terrestrial planet formation. This work attempts to reproduce the impact rates set by modern crater chronologies using…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 R. Brasser

The impact flux over the last 3 Ga in the inner Solar System is commonly assumed to be constant through time. However, asteroid break-up events in the main belt may have been responsible for cratering spikes over the last ~2 Ga on the…

Crater size-frequency distribution (CSFDs) measurements allow the derivation of absolute model ages (AMAs) for geological units across various terrestrial bodies in the Solar System based on body-specific adjustments to the lunar chronology…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Wajiha Iqbal , Harald Hiesinger , Carolyn H. van der Bogert

The inner solar system's modern orbital architecture provides inferences into the epoch of terrestrial planet formation; a ~100 Myr time period of planet growth via collisions with planetesimals and other proto-planets. While classic…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Matthew S. Clement , John E. Chambers , Nathan A. Kaib , Sean N. Raymond , Alan P. Jackson

We infer the crater chronologies of Ceres and Vesta from a self-consistent dynamical model of asteroid impactors. The model accounts for planetary migration/instability early in the solar system history and tracks asteroid orbits over 4.56…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Fernando Roig , David Nesvorný

The Medusae Fossae Formation (MFF) is an enigmatic sedimentary unit near the equator of Mars, with an uncertain formation process and absolute age. Due to the heavily wind-eroded surface, it is difficult to determine the absolute model age…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-02 An Y. Li , Edwin S. Kite , Katarina Keating

Impact crater counts on the Saturnian satellites are a key element for estimating their surface ages and placing constraints on their impactor population. The Cassini mission radar observations allowed crater counts to be made on the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-05-31 N. L. Rossignoli , R. P. Di Sisto , M. G. Parisi

The classical scenario of terrestrial planet formation is characterized by a phase of giant impacts among Moon-to-Mars mass planetary embryos. While the classic model and its adaptations have produced adequate analogs of the outer three…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-17 P. Franco , A. Izidoro , O. C. Winter , K. S. Torres , A. Amarante

Pluto's terrains display a diversity of crater retention ages ranging from areas with no identifiable craters to heavily cratered terrains. This variation in crater densities is consistent with geologic activity occurring throughout Pluto's…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Kelsi N. Singer , Sarah Greenstreet , Paul M. Schenk , Stuart J. Robbins , Veronica J. Bray

The small ($\le$ 135 km mean radius) saturnian satellites are closely related to the rings and together they constitute a complex dynamical system where formation and destruction mechanisms compete against each other. We model the cratering…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-03 N. L. Rossignoli , R. P. Di Sisto , M. Zanardi , A. Dugaro

Spacecraft measurements of Mercury indicate it has a core dynamo with a surface field of 200-800 nT. These data also indicate that the crust contains remanent magnetization likely produced by an ancient magnetic field. The inferred…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Isaac S. Narrett , Rona Oran , Yuxi Chen , Katarina Miljković , Gábor Tóth , Catherine L. Johnson , Benjamin P. Weiss

Subsequent to the Moon's formation, late accretion to the terrestrial planets modified their silicate crusts and mantles. We combine dynamical N-body and Monte Carlo simulations to determine impact probabilities, impact velocities, and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-02-26 R. Brasser , S. C. Werner , S. J. Mojzsis
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