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Neutrinos from core collapse supernovae can be emitted from a rapidly accreting disk surrounding a black hole, instead of the canonical proto-neutron star. For Galactic events, detector count rates are considerable and in fact can be in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. C. McLaughlin , R. Surman

We study the cosmic MeV neutrino background from accretion disks formed during collapsars and the coalescence of compact-object mergers. We provide updated estimates, including detection rates, of relic neutrinos from collapsars, as well as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-08-14 T. S. H. Schilbach , O. L. Caballero , G. C. McLaughlin

We calculate the nuclear composition of matter in accretion disks surrounding stellar mass black holes as are thought to accompany gamma-ray bursts (GRBs). We follow a mass element in the accretion disk starting at the point of nuclear…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Surman , G. C. McLaughlin

Mergers of neutron stars with black holes have been suggested as candidates for short gamma-ray bursts. They have also been studied for their potential as gravitational wave sources observable with ground-based detectors. For these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Coleman Miller

Accretion disks arising from neutron star- neutron star mergers or black hole- neutron star mergers produce large numbers of neutrinos and antineutrinos. In contrast to other astrophysical scenarios, like supernovae, in mergers the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-04-15 A. Malkus , A. Friedland , G. C. McLaughlin

We consider hot accretion disk outflows from black hole - neutron star mergers in the context of the nucleosynthesis they produce. We begin with a three dimensional numerical model of a black hole - neutron star merger and calculate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-11-11 R. Surman , G. C. McLaughlin , M. Ruffert , H. -Th. Janka , W. R. Hix

Recently, stellar collapse involving black hole formation from massive stars is suggested to emit enormous fluxes of neutrinos on par with ordinary core-collapse supernovae. We investigate their detectability for the currently operating…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Ken'ichiro Nakazato , Kohsuke Sumiyoshi , Hideyuki Suzuki , Shoichi Yamada

A population of binary stellar-mass black hole (BBH) mergers are believed to occur embedded in the accretion disk of active galactic nuclei (AGNs). In this {\em Letter}, we demonstrate that the jets from these BBH mergers can propagate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-11-21 Jin-Ping Zhu

Determining the final result of black hole-neutron star mergers, and in particular the amount of matter remaining outside the black hole at late times and its properties, has been one of the main motivations behind the numerical simulation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-12-11 Francois Foucart

We investigate the consequences of acceleration of nuclei in jets of active galaxies not far from the surface of an accretion disk. The nuclei can be accelerated in the re-connection regions in the jet and/or at the jet boundary, between…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-23 W. Bednarek

Black hole accretion disks can form through the collapse of rotating massive stars. These disks produce large numbers of neutrinos and antineutrinos of electron flavor that can influence energetics and nucleosynthesis. Neutrinos are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Malkus , J. P. Kneller , G. C. McLaughlin , R. Surman

The synthesis of heavy elements in the Universe presents several challenges. From one side the astrophysical site is still undetermined and on other hand the input from nuclear physics requires the knowledge of properties of exotic nuclei,…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-10-29 O. L. Caballero , R. Surman , G. C. McLaughlin

Current stellar evolution models predict that during the core collapse of massive stars, a considerable amount of the stellar material will fall back onto the compact, collapsed remnants (neutron stars or black holes), usually in the form…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xiang-Dong Li

In this chapter, we provide an overview of the physics of colliding black holes and neutron stars and of the impact of neutrinos on these systems. Observations of colliding neutron stars play an important role in nuclear astrophysics today.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Francois Foucart

Neutrino emission significantly affects the evolution of the accretion tori formed in black hole-neutron star mergers. It removes energy from the disk, alters its composition, and provides a potential power source for a gamma-ray burst. To…

During a failed core-collapse supernova, the protoneutron star eventually collapses under its own gravitational field and forms a black hole. This collapse happens quickly, on the dynamical time of the protoneutron star, $\lesssim$0.5 ms.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-09 Samuel Gullin , Evan O'Connor , Jia-Shian Wang , Jeff Tseng

The detection of gravitational waves emitted during a neutron star - black hole merger and the associated electromagnetic counterpart will provide a wealth of information about stellar evolution nuclear matter, and General Relativity. While…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Manuel Arca Sedda

Neutrinos are copiously emitted from black hole accretion disks playing a fundamental role in their evolution, as well as in the production of gamma ray bursts and r-process nucleosynthesis. The black hole generates a strong gravitational…

核理论 · 物理学 2016-06-29 O. L. Caballero , T. Zielinski , G. C. McLaughlin , R. Surman

The accretion disk that forms after a neutron star merger is a source of neutron-rich ejecta. The ejected material contributes to a radioactively-powered electromagnetic transient, with properties that depend sensitively on the composition…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Rodrigo Fernández , Daniel Kasen , Brian D. Metzger , Eliot Quataert

The gravitational collapse of a non-rotating, black-hole-forming massive star is studied by neutrino-radiation-hydrodynamical simulations for two different sets of realistic equation of state of dense matter. We show that the event will…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 K. Sumiyoshi , S. Yamada , H. Suzuki , S. Chiba
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