中文
相关论文

相关论文: Probing the parton content of the nucleon

200 篇论文

We study the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon in a collective model of baryons. In an algebraic approach to hadron structure, we derive closed expressions for both elastic and transition form factors, and consequently for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Bijker , A. Leviatan

The electromagnetic form factors have attracted lot of theoretical and experimental attention recently as they encode extensive information on the internal structure of the hadron. An understanding of the form factors is necessary to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-08-02 Harleen Dahiya , Neetika Sharma

Generalized parton distributions provide information on the longitudinal and transverse distribution of partons in the fast moving nucleon. Furthermore, they contain information on the spin structure of the nucleon. First results of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Göckeler , T. R. Hemmert , R. Horsley , D. Pleiter , P. E. L. Rakow , A. Schäfer , G. Schierholz , W. Schroers

A phenomenological model for the nucleon structure functions is presented. Visualising the nucleon as a cavity filled with parton gas in thermal equilibrium and parametrizing the effects due to the finiteness of the nucleon volume, we…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 R. S. Bhalerao

We study the possible contribution of the nucleon's virtual meson cloud to the sea quark distribution as observed in deep inelastic lepton scattering. We adjust the meson-nucleon cut-offs to the large-x tails of the antiquark distributions,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. Koepf , L. L. Frankfurt , M. Strikman

We review a semi-microscopic model of nuclear parton distributions, which takes into account a number of nuclear effects including Fermi motion and nuclear binding, nuclear meson-exchange currents and off-shell corrections to bound nucleon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-21 S. A. Kulagin

In these proceedings we discuss recent progress in nucleon structure using lattice QCD simulations at or near the physical value of the pion mass. Main focus will be given in observables such as the nucleon axial charge and the first…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2017-01-12 Martha Constantinou

Physics perspectives are shown for future experiments in electron or positron scattering on nucleons, towards a deep and comprehensive understanding of the angular momentum structure of the nucleon in the context of Quantum Chromodynamics.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wolf-Dieter Nowak

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) are studied at the hadronic (nonperturbative) scale within different assumptions based on a relativistic constituent quark model. In particular, by means of a meson-cloud model we investigate the role…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 S. Boffi , B. Pasquini , M. Traini

We study the nucleon electromagnetic form factors in a quark-gluon core model framework, which can be viewed as an extension of the Isgur-Karl model of baryons. Using this picture we derive nucleon electromagnetic dipole form factors at low…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-04 Xian-Qiao Yu

We briefly recall the main physical features of the parton distributions in the quantum statistical picture of the nucleon. Some predictions from a next-to-leading order QCD analysis are compared to recent experimental results.

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-03 Jacques Soffer

We give a brief overview of recent progress in lattice QCD simulations that is enabling precision studies of the three-dimensional structure of the nucleon. We present results on nucleon charges and second Mellin moments of parton…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Constantia Alexandrou

The strangeness content of nucleon form factors is analyzed in a two-component model with a quark-like intrinsic structure surrounded by a meson cloud. A comparison with the available experimental data from the SAMPLE, PVA4, HAPPEX and G0…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. Bijker

Collider data can play an important role in determining the parton distribution functions of the nucleon. I present a formalism which makes it possible to use next-to-leading order calculations in such a determination, while minimizing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David A. Kosower

We review the dispersion-theoretical analysis of the electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon. We emphasize in particular the role of unitarity and analyticity in the construction of the isoscalar and isovector spectral functions. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-08-27 Yong-Hui Lin , Hans-Werner Hammer , Ulf-G. Meißner

This talk presents recent calculations in full QCD of the lowest three moments of generalized parton distributions and the insight they provide into the behavior of nucleon electromagnetic form factors, the origin of the nucleon spin, and…

The idea of the meson cloud approach in the chiral quark model has been extended to include gluon cloud in order to achieve the parton densities in the nucleon, based on the constitute quark framework. The splitting function of the quark to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 A. Mirjalili , M. M. Yazdanpanah , F. Taghavi-Shahri , K. Ghorbani

Collider data can play an important role in determining the parton distribution functions of the nucleon. I outline a formalism which makes it possible to use next-to-leading order calculations in such an extraction, while minimizing the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 David A. Kosower

Established results for the quark propagator in Landau gauge QCD, together with a detailed comparison to lattice data, are used to formulate a Poincare covariant Faddeev approach to the nucleon. The resultant three-quark amplitudes describe…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-15 G. Eichmann , A. Krassnigg , M. Schwinzerl , R. Alkofer

Generalized parton distributions (GPDs) offer a comprehensive picture of the nucleon structure and dynamics and provide a link between microscopic and macroscopic properties of the nucleon. These quantities, which can be interpreted as the…

核实验 · 物理学 2014-11-20 E. Voutier