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We study the dynamics of initial nucleation processes of photoinduced structural change of molecular crystals. In order to describe the nonadiabatic transition in each molecule, we employ a model of localized electrons coupled with a fully…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kunio Ishida , Keiichiro Nasu

Elastic scattering resonances occurring in ultracold collisions of either bosonic or fermionic polar molecules are investigated. The Born-Oppenheimer adiabatic representation of the two-bodydynamics provides both a qualitative…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. Roudnev , M. Cavagnero

We present an analytic model of the refractive index for matter waves propagating through atomic or molecular gases. The model, which combines a WKB treatment of the long range attraction with the Fraunhofer model treatment of the short…

原子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-20 Mikhail Lemeshko , Bretislav Friedrich

The experimental results relevant for the understanding of the microscopic dynamics in liquid metals are reviewed, with special regards to the ones achieved in the last two decades. Inelastic Neutron Scattering played a major role since the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tullio Scopigno , Giancarlo Ruocco , Francesco Sette

We previously derived a theorem about the {\em coherent} quasielastic neutron-scattering signal from a $d$-dimensional lattice of $N$ molecules that are undergoing rotational jump diffusion (around an $n$-fold axis), assuming that there are…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Coddens

We study the electron dynamics in a 2D waveguide bounded by a periodically rippled surface in the presence of the time-periodic electric field. The main attention is paid to a possibility of a weak quantum diffusion along the coupling…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. Ya. Demikhovskii , F. M. Izrailev , A. I. Malyshev

We examine time-resolved X-ray diffraction from molecules in the gas phase which undergo nonadiabatic avoided-crossing dynamics involving strongly coupled electrons and nuclei. Several contributions to the signal are identified,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Markus Kowalewski , Kochise Bennett , Shaul Mukamel

Collision phenomena are ubiquitous and of importance in determining the microscopic structures and intermolecular interactions of atoms and molecules. The existing approaches are mostly based on atomic or molecular scatterings, which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-01 Shiming Song , Min Jiang , Yushu Qin , Yu Tong , Wenzhe Zhang , Xi Qin , Ren-Bao Liu , Xinhua Peng

Accurately modelling cold and ultracold reactive collisions occuring over deep potential wells, such as \ce{D+ + H2 -> H+ + HD}, requires the development of new theoretical and computational methodologies. One potentially useful framework…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Laura K. McKemmish , Jonathan Tennyson

We construct an exact dynamical mean field theory for nonresonant inelastic light scattering in the infinite-dimensional Falicov-Kimball model, which can be tuned through a quantum critical metal-insulator transition. Due to the projection…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. P. Devereaux , G. E. D. McCormack , J. K. Freericks

Excitations of disordered systems such as glasses are of fundamental and practical interest but computationally very expensive to solve. Here we introduce a technique for modeling these excitations in an infinite disordered medium with a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2014-08-25 V. F. González-Albuixech , A. Gaita-Ariño

A conceptual problem of the electric-field mediated polarization correlations during a stochastic formation of polarization domain structure in ferroelectrics is addressed by using an exactly solvable stochastic model of polarization…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-10-05 Yuri A. Genenko , Olga Y. Mazur , Leonid I. Stefanovich

Most microscopic descriptions of structural dynamics assume the Born-Oppenheimer separation, where electrons adjust adiabatically to ionic motion. When this separation breaks down, electronic and lattice degrees of freedom can evolve on…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-26 Gili Scharf , Lara Donval , Leah Ben Gur , Alon Ron

A modified static exchange model is introduced, it could be useful to control the elastic s-wave scattering length in studying cold-atomic interaction. The theory includes the long-range van der Waals interaction in addition to short-range…

原子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Hasi Ray

Computationally inexpensive approximations describing electron-phonon scattering in molecular-scale conductors are derived from the non-equilibrium Green's function method. The accuracy is demonstrated with a first principles calculation on…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Magnus Paulsson , Thomas Frederiksen , Mads Brandbyge

Analytic solutions for steady-state expectation values of atomic quantities and second order correlations are obtained for a fully quantum treatment of two stationary dipole-coupled atoms driven in a standard geometric configuration by a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2020-02-05 Petra Fersterer , R. J. Ballagh

We compare within an unifying formalism the dynamical properties of modulated and composite aperiodic (incommensurate) crystals. We discuss the concept of inner polarization and we define an inner polarization parameter beta that…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 O. Radulescu , T. Janssen , J. Etrillard

The discrete kinetic model is used to study the propagation of sound waves in system of hard-disk-like rotating stars (or vortex gases). The anomalous (negative) attenuation or amplification which is possibly due to the binary collision of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-09-07 Zhu Guang Hua

We investigate the dynamics of binary mixtures of inelastic particles through event-driven molecular dynamics simulations, focusing on velocity autocorrelation functions (VACFs). The study examines two distinct particle types under varying…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2025-03-04 Rameez Farooq Shah , Syed Rashid Ahmad , Shikha Kumari

Neutrino-atom scattering provides a sensitive tool for probing nonstandard interactions of massive neutrinos in laboratory measurements. The ionization channel of this collision process plays an important role in experiments searching for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Konstantin A. Kouzakov , Alexander I. Studenikin