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Context. In many plasmas, long-lived metastable atomic levels are depopulated by collisions (quenched) before they decay radiatively. In low-density regions, however, the low collision rate may allow depopulation by electric dipole (E1)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-03-07 H. Hartman , J. Gurell , P. Lundin , P. Schef , A. Hibbert , H. Lundberg , S. Mannervik , L. -O. Norlin , P. Royen

We report lifetime measurements of the 6 levels in the 3d6(5D)4d e6G term in Fe ii at an energy of 10.4 eV, and f -values for 14 transitions from the investigated levels. The lifetimes were measured using time-resolved laser-induced…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-31 H. Hartman , H. Nilsson , L. Engström , H. Lundberg

Aims: We measure transition probabilities for Cr II transitions from the z ^4H_J, z ^2D_J, y ^4F_J, and y ^4G_J levels in the energy range 63000 to 68000 cm^{-1}. Methods: Radiative lifetimes were measured using time-resolved laser-induced…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 J. Gurell , H. Nilsson , L. Engstrom , H. Lundberg , R. Blackwell-Whitehead , K. E. Nielsen , S. Mannervik

Fe II radiative lifetimes were measured applying the time-resolved nonlinear laser-induced fluoresence technique. We investigated 21 levels of up to 47000 1/cm. The uncertainties are typically 2-3%. The lifetimes provide an improved…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Schnabel , M. Schultz-Johanning , M. Kock

New branching fraction measurements based primarily on data from a cross dispersed echelle spectrometer are reported for 84 lines of Co II. The branching fractions for 82 lines are converted to absolute atomic transition probabilities using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 J. E. Lawler , T. Feigenson , C. Sneden , J. J. Cowan , G. Nave

This work reports new experimental radiative lifetimes and calculated oscillator strengths for transitions from 3d8 4d levels of astrophysical interest in singly ionized nickel. Radiative lifetimes of seven high-lying levels of even parity…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 H. Hartman , L. Engstrom , H. Lundberg , H. Nilsson , P. Quinet , V. Fivet , P. Palmeri , G. Malcheva , K. Blagoev

We present experimental atomic lifetimes for 12 levels in Sb I, out of which seven are reported for the first time. The levels belong to the 5p$^2$($^3$P)6s $^{2}$P, $^{4}$P and 5p$^2$($^3$P)5d $^{4}$P, $^{4}$F and $^{2}$F terms. The…

An extensive set of fine structure levels and corresponding transition probabilities for allowed and forbidden transitions in Fe XVII is presented. A total of 490 bound energy levels of Fe XVII of total angular momenta 0 <= J <= 7 of even…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-23 Sultana N. Nahar , Werner Eissner , Guo-Xin Chen , Anil K. Pradhan

Radiative lifetimes from laser-induced fluorescence measurements, accurate to about +/- 5 percent, are reported for 41 odd-parity levels of Hf II. The lifetimes are combined with branching fractions measured using Fourier transform…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. E. Lawler , E. A. Den Hartog , Z. E. Labby , C. Sneden , J. J. Cowan , I. I. Ivans

An extensive set of dipole-allowed, intercombination, and forbidden transition probabilities for Fe V is presented. The Breit-Pauli R-matrix (BPRM) method is used to calculate 1.46 x 10^6 oscillator strengths for the allowed and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Sultana N. Nahar , Franck Delahaye , Anil K. Pradhan , C. J. Zeippen

Many energy levels of singly ionised iron (Fe II, $Z=26$) remain uncertain or experimentally unknown. Their identification and spectral line data are required in reliable astrophysical spectral analyses. In motivation for improving the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-16 M. Ding , H. Kozuki , F. Concepcion , G. Nave , J. C. Pickering

Energy levels, lifetimes, and transition probabilities for transitions between computed levels of 3d^5 of Fe IV are reported. The E2 and M1 transition probabilities are compared with earlier theoretical results, often only the values…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Charlotte Froese Fischer , Robert H. Rubin

Forbidden atomic transitions provide some of the most stringent low-energy tests of physics beyond the Standard Model, with sensitivity set by the interplay between the sought-for signals and systematics suppressed by symmetry. Here we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 R. Aramyan , D. Budker , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum , S. G. Porsev , M. S. Safronova , O. Tretiak , K. Zhang

With new astronomical infrared spectrographs the demands of accurate atomic data in the infrared have increased. In this region there is a large amount of parity-forbidden lines, which are of importance in diagnostics of low-density…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Aldenius , S. Johansson

Recent radiative lifetime measurements accurate to +/- 5% (Stockett et al. 2007, J. Phys. B 40, 4529) using laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) on 8 even-parity and 62 odd-parity levels of Er II have been combined with new branching fractions…

By experimental exploration of the so-called $\lambda $-Zeeman technique based on Rb nano-cell use we reveal for the first time a strong modification of the probability of the $^{87}$Rb, $D_2$ line $F_g=1 \rightarrow F_e=0, 1, 2, 3$ atomic…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 G. Hakhumyan , C. Leroy , R. Mirzoyan , Y. Pashayan-Leroy , D. Sarkisyan

We report new measurements of branching fractions for 20 UV and blue lines in the spectrum of neutral silicon (Si I) originating in the 3$s^{2}$3$p$4$s$ $^{3}$P$^{\rm o}_{1,2}$, $^{1}$P$^{\rm o}_{1}$ and 3$s$3$p^{3}$ $^{1}$D$^{\rm o}_{1,2}$…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-29 E. A. Den Hartog , J. E. Lawler , C. Sneden , I. U. Roederer , J. J. Cowan

The goals of this study are 1) to test the best theoretical transition probabilities for Ca I (a relatively light alkaline earth spectrum) from a modern ab initio calculation using configuration interaction plus many body perturbation…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-18 E. A. Den Hartog , J. E. Lawler , C. Sneden , J. J. Cowan , I. U. Roederer , J. Sobeck

We report new branching fraction measurements for 156 ultraviolet and optical transitions of Gd II. These transitions range in wavelength (wavenumber) from 2574 to 6766 Angstroms (38838 - 14777 cm-1) and originate in one odd-parity and 11…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-03-31 G. T. Voith , E. A. Den Hartog , I. U. Roederer

We have measured the forbidden 2 3S1 - 2 1P1 transition at 887 nm in a quantum degenerate gas of metastable He-4 atoms confined in an optical dipole trap. The determined transition frequency is 338 133 594.4 (0.5) MHz, from which we obtain…

原子物理 · 物理学 2014-06-27 Remy Notermans , Wim Vassen
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