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相关论文: Activity Cycles of Southern Asteroseismic Targets

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We report the first asteroseismic results obtained with the Hertzsprung SONG Telescope from an extensive high-precision radial-velocity observing campaign of the subgiant muHerculis. The data set was collected during 215 nights in 2014 and…

NASA's K2 mission is observing tens of thousands of stars along the ecliptic, providing data suitable for large scale asteroseismic analyses to inform galactic archaeology studies. Its first campaign covered a field near the north galactic…

We present the results of ultraviolet echelle spectroscopy of a sample of fifty nine F,G,K and M stars from the Anglo-Australian Planet Search target list. Ca II activity indices, which are essential in the interpretation of planet…

Solar active regions (ARs) are crucial for understanding the long-term evolution of solar activities and predicting eruptive phenomena, including solar flares and coronal mass ejections. However, the cycle-dependent properties in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-25 Yuxia Liu , Tingting Xu , Miao Wan , Linhua Deng , Xinhua Zhao , Shiyang Qi , Nanbin Xiang , Weihong Zhou

The emission in the near ultraviolet Ca II H & K lines is modulated by stellar magnetic activity. Although this emission, quantified via the S-index, has been serving as a prime proxy of stellar magnetic activity for several decades, many…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-23 K. Sowmya , A. I. Shapiro , V. Witzke , N. -E. Nèmec , T. Chatzistergos , K. L. Yeo , N. A. Krivova , S. K. Solanki

Solar radio emission at low frequencies (<1 GHz) can provide valuable information on processes driving flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs). Radio emission has been detected from active M dwarf stars, suggestive of much higher levels of…

We studied the low-frequency $\lesssim 0.5\;$h$^{-1}$ (long-period $\gtrsim 2\;$h) oscillations of active regions (ARs). The investigation is based on an analysis of a time series built from Solar Dynamics Observatory/Helioseismic and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-22 G. Dumbadze , B. M. Shergelashvili , S. Poedts , T. V. Zaqarashvili , M. Khodachenko , P. De Causmaecker

We present the solar S-index record of cycle 24, obtained by the TIGRE robotic telescope facility and its high-resolution spectrograph HEROS (R$\approx$20,000), which measures the solar chromospheric Ca II H&K line emission by using…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-06-28 K. -P. Schroder , M. Mittag , J. H. M. M. Schmitt , D. Jack , A. Hempelmann , J. N. Gonzalez-Perez

We aim to investigate the presence of signatures of magnetic cycles and rotation on a sample of 71 early M-dwarfs from the HADES RV programme using high-resolution time-series spectroscopy of the Ca II H & K and Halpha chromospheric…

The long-term monitoring of magnetic cycles in cool stars is a key diagnostic in understanding how dynamo generation and amplification of magnetic fields occur in stars similar in structure to the Sun. We investigate the temporal evolution…

Long-term modulation of solar differential rotation was studied with data from Mt. Wilson and our original observations during Solar Cycles 16 through 23. The results are: i) The global B-value (i.e. latitudinal gradient of differential…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-23 Miyoshi Suzuki

Previously unobservable mirror asymmetry of the solar magnetic field -- a key ingredient of the dynamo mechanism which is believed to drive the 11-year activity cycle -- has now been measured. This was achieved through systematic monitoring…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Hongqi Zhang , T. Sakurai , A. Pevtsov , Yu Gao , Haiqing Xu , D. D. Sokoloff , K. Kuzanyan

Large solar active regions (ARs) tend to be long lived and spatially clustered, with repeated emergence occurring in persistent solar activity nests over extended timescales. By analyzing long-term spatiotemporal magnetic flux maps…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Junwei Zhao , Ruizhu Chen , Aimee A Norton

The presence of intense magnetic fields in and around sunspots is expected to modify the solar structure and oscillation frequencies. Applying the ring diagram technique to data from the Michelson Doppler Imager (MDI) on board the Solar and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 S. P. Rajaguru , Sarbani Basu , H. M. Antia

Aims. Our aim is to examine the solar cycle variability of magnetically simple and complex active region. Methods. We studied simple ($\alpha$ and $\beta$) and complex ($\beta\gamma$ and $\beta\gamma\delta$) active regions based on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-11 Shabnam Nikbakhsh , Eija Tanskanen , Maarit Käpylä , Thomas Hackman

The KEYSTONE project aims to enhance our understanding of solar-like oscillators by delivering a catalogue of global asteroseismic parameters (${\Delta\nu}$ and ${\nu_{\rm max}}$) for 173 stars, comprising mainly dwarfs and subgiants,…

Photospheric magnetic fields are studied using synoptic maps from 1976 to 2003 produced at the National Solar Observatory, Kitt Peak (NSO/KP). Synoptic maps were averaged over the time interval of nearly three solar cycles (Solar Cycles…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-08 E. S. Vernova , M. I. Tyasto , D. G. Baranov

The work is devoted to the study of periodic structures in the magnetic field of the photosphere. The polarity of the Sun's magnetic fields shows cyclicity with periods of 1-3 years, which is possibly due to quasi-biennial variations that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Elena Vernova , Marta Tyasto , Dmitrii Baranov

The solar-activity-cycle minimum observed between Cycles 23 and 24 is generally regarded as being unusually deep and long. That minimum is being followed by one of the smallest amplitude cycles in recent history. We perform an in-depth…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-19 A. -M. Broomhall

The activity of the Sun as a result of cyclic changes of the global magnetic field is studied. As a consequence of the analysis of magnetic activity of solar-type stars the following power dependencies were found: the dependence between the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-10-22 E. A. Bruevich , I. K. Rozgacheva
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