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The existence of GHZ contradictions in many-qutrit systems was a long-standing theoretical question until it's (affirmative) resolution in 2013. To enable experimental tests, we derive Mermin inequalities from concurrent observable sets…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-31 Jay Lawrence

We investigate the discrimination of pure-mixed (quantum filtering) and mixed-mixed states and compare their optimal success probability with the one for discriminating other pairs of pure states superposed by the vectors included in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-24 Jin-Hua Zhang , Fu-Lin Zhang , Zhi-Xi Wang , Hui Yang , Shao-Ming Fei

Three experiments, with an IBM superconducting quantum computer, are presented, where the setting combinations on a three qubit GHZ(like) state were selected by two additional assistant qubits. The average of the polynomial of Mermin for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 Jose C. Moreno

Monogamy relations characterize the distributions of entanglement in multipartite systems. We investigate the monogamy relations satisfied by the concurrence of assistance and the negativity of assistance for multiqubit generalized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-10-13 Zhi-Xiang Jin , Shao-Ming Fei , Xianqing Li-Jost

We derive a tight and saturable monogamy relation for three-qubit pure states that bounds the sum of concurrence and concurrence of assistance by the entanglement with an external qubit. The bound decreases strictly with increasing external…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-21 Limin Gao , Chenxiao Wang

In this Brief Report we show the relation between three-qubit entanglement invariants and two-qubit concurrence with the help of projective measurements. How to use these invariants to represent the entanglement property of three-qubit pure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Wen-Long Yang , Jing-Ling Chen

We obtain an analytical lower bound of entanglement quantified by concurrence for arbitrary bipartite quantum states. It is shown that our bound is tight for some mixed states and is complementary to the previous known lower bounds. On the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-24 Yong-Cheng Ou , Heng Fan , Shao-Ming Fei

Based on a proposed coherence measure, we show that the local coherence of a bipartite quantum pure state (coherence of its reduced density matrix) is exactly the same as the minimal average co- herence with all potential pure-state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 Chang-shui Yu , He-shan Song

We derive a lower bound for the concurrence of mixed bipartite quantum states, valid in arbitrary dimensions. As a corollary, a weaker, purely algebraic estimate is found, which detects mixed entangled states with positive partial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Florian Mintert , Marek Kus , Andreas Buchleitner

Interaction with environment may lead to the transition of quantum system from pure state to the mixed one. In this case, the problem of definition of entanglement may arise. In particular, quantitative measure of entanglement concurrence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-09-16 Levan Chotorlishvili

We show that a necessary and sufficient condition for a set of $n$ one-qubit mixed states to be the reduced states of a pure $n$-qubit state is that their smaller eigenvalues should satisfy polygon inequalities: no one of them can exceed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 A. Higuchi , A. Sudbery , J. Szulc

It is well known that Bell inequality supporting the local realism can be violated in quantum mechanics. Numerous tests of such a violation have been demonstrated with bipartite entanglements. Using spectral jointmeasurements of the qubits,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 J. S. Huang , C. H. Oh , L. F. Wei

For any state in four-dimensional system, the quantum violation of an inequality based on the Peres-Mermin proof for testing noncontextual realist models has experimentally been corroborated. In the Peres-Mermin proof, an array of nine…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alok Kumar Pan

A necessary and sufficient entanglement criterion based on variances of Mermin-Klyshko's Bell operators is proved for multiqubit pure states. Contrary to Bell's inequalities, entangled pure states strictly satisfy a quadratic inequality but…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Zeqian Chen , Quanhua Xu

We examine the possible states of subsystems of a system of bits or qubits. In the classical case (bits), this means the possible marginal distributions of a probability distribution on a finite number of binary variables; we give necessary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Paul Butterley , Anthony Sudbery , Jason Szulc

The probability that a generic real, complex or quaternionic two-qubit state is separable can be considered to be the sum of three contributions. One is from those states that are absolutely separable, that is those (which can not be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Paul B. Slater

We study the concurrence of arbitrary-dimensional multipartite quantum states. Analytical lower bounds of concurrence for tripartite quantum states are derived by projecting high-dimensional states to $2\otimes 2\otimes 2$ substates. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-16 Hui Zhao , MeiMing Zhang , Shao-Ming Fei , Naihuan Jing

We present a new kind of monogamous relations based on concurrence and concurrence of assistance. For $N$-qubit systems $ABC_1...C_{N-2}$, the monogamy relations satisfied by the concurrence of $N$-qubit pure states under the partition $AB$…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 Xue-Na Zhu , Shao-Ming Fei

Quantification of quantum entanglement plays a crucial role in the study of quantum information tasks. We present analytical lower bounds for both concurrence and 2-concurrence based on the correlation matrices of bipartite quantum states.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-21 Zhi-Bo Chen , Shao-Ming Fei

The problem of discriminating with minimum error between two mixed quantum states is reviewed, with emphasize on the detection operators necessary for performing the measurement. An analytical result is derived for the minimum probability…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ulrike Herzog