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We study the elementary excitations and magnetization of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 XX chain comprising trimer-dimer units (the J1-J1-J2-J3-J2 topology) under a transverse magnetic field h. Using Green's function theory and the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-02-09 K. S. Chikara , A. K. Bera , A. Kumar , S. M. Yusuf

For the model of frustrated spin-1/2 Heisenberg magnet described in A. A. Nersesyan and A. M. Tsvelik, (Phys. Rev. B{\bf 67}, 024422 (2003)) we calculate correlation functions of staggered magnetization and dimerization. The model is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-10 F. A. Smirnov , A. M. Tsvelik

We study frustrated spin-1/2 dimer systems in two dimensions with a bilayer structure, where spins are ferromagnetically coupled in dimers. Our model includes frustrated two-spin exchange interactions as well as four-spin interaction. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Toshiya Hikihara , Takahiro Misawa , Tsutomu Momoi

Dynamic spin correlation function of the $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic spin chain with alternating nearest neighbor and competing next nearest neighbor interactions is studied using the numerical diagonalization method. We find characteristics…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Shigeyoshi Mori , Isao Harada , Takashi Tonegawa

The quasi-two-dimensional Heisenberg spin $S=1/2$ dimer system bis(2-amino-5-fluoro-pyridinium) tetrachlorocuprate(II) is studied by means of inelastic neutron scattering, calorimetry and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) experiments. In the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-08-02 Dominic Blosser , Mladen Horvatić , Robert Bewley , Severian Gvasaliya , Andrey Zheludev

Strongly interacting one-dimensional (1D) Bose-Fermi mixtures form a tunable XXZ spin chain. Within the spin-chain model developed here, all properties of these systems can be calculated from states representing the ordering of the bosons…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-04-25 F. Deuretzbacher , D. Becker , J. Bjerlin , S. M. Reimann , L. Santos

We discuss spin-$S$ antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains with three-spin interactions, next-nearest-neighbor interactions, and bond alternation. First, we prove rigorously that there exist parameter regions of the exact dimerized ground…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-01-30 Zheng-Yuan Wang , Shunsuke C. Furuya , Masaaki Nakamura , Ryo Komakura

The ordering of the frustrated S=1/2 XY spin chain with the competing nearest- and next-nearest-neighbor antiferromagnetic couplings, J_1 and J_2, is studied by using the density-matrix renormalization-group method. It is found that besides…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. Hikihara , M. Kaburagi , H. Kawamura

Magnetic and topological properties along with quantum correlations in terms of several entanglement measures have been investigated for an antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 XY model in the presence of transverse magnetic field and XZX$-$YZY type…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-20 Rakesh Kumar Malakar , Asim Kumar Ghosh

The magnetic excitations of the double exchange (DE) model are usually discussed in terms of an equivalent ferromagnetic Heisenberg model. We argue that this equivalence is valid only at a quasi--classical level -- both quantum and thermal…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Nic Shannon , Andrey V. Chubukov

Motivated by recent observation of a new high field phase near saturation in chromium spinels $A$Cr$_2$O$_4$ ($A=$ Zn, Cd, Hg), we study the $S = 3/2$ pyrochlore Heisenberg antiferromagnet with biquadratic interactions. Magnon instability…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-09 Emika Takata , Tsutomu Momoi , Masaki Oshikawa

Sr$_{3}$Cr$_{2}$O$_{8}$ consist of a lattice of spin-1/2 Cr$^{5+}$ ions, which form hexagonal bilayers and which are paired into dimers by the dominant antiferromagnetic intrabilayer coupling. The dimers are coupled three-dimensionally by…

We study the spectrum and the nature of the excitations of an antiferromagnetic (AFM) Heisenberg chain with staggered long range interactions, both numerically using the time-dependent density matrix renormalization group (tDMRG) method and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-15 Luhang Yang , Adrian E. Feiguin

We investigate a spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic chain with trimerized exchange couplings relevant to Na$_2$Cu$_3$Ge$_4$O$_{12}$. We show that the low-energy Hilbert space maps onto an effective Heisenberg chain of composite spin-1/2 trimer…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Snehasish Sen , Sudhansu S. Mandal

We present specific-heat and neutron-scattering results for the \emph{S}=1/2 quantum antiferromagnet (dimethylammonium)(3,5-dimethylpyridinium)CuBr$_4$. The material orders magnetically at \emph{T}$_N$=1.99(2)\,K, and magnetic excitations…

We study a one-dimensional antiferromagnetic-elastic model with magnetic ions having spin $S=3/2$. By extensive DMRG computations and complementary analytical methods, we uncover a first-order transition from a homogeneous or…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-09-15 C. J. Gazza , A. A. Aligia , A. O. Dobry , G. L. Rossini , D. C. Cabra

Achieving long-range ferrimagnetic order in purely organic systems remains a major challenge in molecular magnetism. Here we report the synthesis and characterization of heterospin-coupling motifs, formed by covalently linking spin-1/2 and…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-04-10 Elia Turco , Fupeng Wu , Annika Bernhardt , Nils Krane , Ji Ma , Roman Fasel , Michal Juriček , Xinliang Feng , Pascal Ruffieux

One-dimensional spinor gases with strong delta interaction fermionize and form a spin chain. The spatial degrees of freedom of this atom chain can be described by a mapping to spinless noninteracting fermions and the spin degrees of freedom…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-09-22 Frank Deuretzbacher , Daniel Becker , Luis Santos

We obtain the solution of the Hamiltonian of an antiferromagnetically coupled spin-$1/2$ trimer chain in terms of three bands that host three different species of fermions. While the lowest two bands correspond to spin-$1/2$ fermions, the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-26 P. Srikanth Patnaik , Snehasish Sen , A. K. Bera , Sudhansu S. Mandal , Anushree Roy , S. M. Yusuf

We investigate the spin dynamics of a 1D spin-1/2 Heisenberg tetramer chain. Employing a combination of Density Matrix Renormalization Group, quantum renormalization group, and perturbation theory techniques, we compute the energy levels…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2026-05-08 Junli Li , Jun-Qing Cheng , Trinanjan Datta , Dao-Xin Yao
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