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相关论文: The Observed Growth of Massive Galaxy Clusters II:…

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Clusters of galaxies are the largest gravitationally bound systems and therefore provide an important way of studying the formation and evolution of the large scale structure of the Universe. Cluster evolution can be inferred from…

We use Chandra observations of nine optically and X-ray selected clusters in five different structures at z ~ 0.7-1.1 from the Observations of Redshift Evolution in Large-Scale Environments (ORELSE) survey to study diffuse X-ray emission…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Nick Rumbaugh , Dale D. Kocevski , Roy R. Gal , Brian C. Lemaux , Lori M. Lubin , Chris D. Fassnacht , Gordon K. Squires

The Local Cluster Substructure Survey (LoCuSS, Smith et al.) is a systematic multi-wavelength survey of >100 X-ray luminous galaxy clusters (0.14<z<0.3) selected from the ROSAT all sky survey. We used data on 37 LoCuSS clusters from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Y. -Y. Zhang , A. Finoguenov , H. Boehringer , J. -P. Kneib , G. P. Smith , R. Kneissl , N. Okabe , H. Dahle

We discuss our current progress in studying a sample of z>0.8 clusters of galaxies from the ROSAT Distant Cluster Survey. To date, we have Chandra observations for four of the ten clusters. We find that the morphology of two of these four…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Holden , S. A. Stanford , P. Rosati , P. Tozzi , G. Squires , S. Borgani , P. Eisenhardt

We present a comprehensive space-based study of ten X-ray luminous galaxy clusters (L_X>=8e44erg/s[0.1-2.4keV]) at z=0.2. Hubble Space Telescope observations reveal numerous gravitationally-lensed arcs for which we present four new…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Graham P. Smith , Jean-Paul Kneib , Ian Smail , Pasquale Mazzotta , Harald Ebeling , Oliver Czoske

Context. Scaling relations between cluster properties embody the formation and evolution of cosmic structure. Intrinsic scatters and correlations between X-ray properties are determined from merger history, baryonic processes, and dynamical…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-04 Mauro Sereno , Stefano Ettori , Dominique Eckert , Paul Giles , Ben J. Maughan , Florian Pacaud , Marguerite Pierre , Patrick Valageas

We explore how the behavior of galaxy cluster scaling relations are affected by flux-limited selection biases and intrinsic covariance among observable properties. Our models presume log-normal covariance between luminosity (L) and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Nord , R. Stanek , E. Rasia , A. E. Evrard

The largest uncertainty for cosmological studies using clusters of galaxies is introduced by our limited knowledge of the statistics of galaxy cluster structure, and of the scaling relations between observables and cluster mass. A large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Hans Boehringer , Klaus Dolag , Gayoung Chon

Well-calibrated scaling relations between the observable properties and the total masses of clusters of galaxies are important for understanding the physical processes that give rise to these relations. They are also a critical ingredient…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 S. Giodini , L. Lovisari , E. Pointecouteau , S. Ettori , T. H. Reiprich , H. Hoekstra

We characterize the X-ray luminosity--temperature ($L_{\rm X}-T$) relation using a sample of 353 clusters and groups of galaxies with temperatures in excess of 1 keV, spanning the redshift range $0.1 < z < 0.6$, the largest ever assembled…

The failure of purely gravitational models of X-ray cluster formation to reproduce basic observed properties of the local cluster population suggests the need for one or more additional physical processes operating on the intracluster…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 John J. Bialek , August E. Evrard , Joseph J. Mohr

Combining conservation of energy throughout nearly-spherical collapse of galaxy clusters with the virial theorem, we derive the mass-temperature relation for X-ray clusters of galaxies $T=CM^{2/3}$. The normalization factor $C$ and the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-08-29 Niayesh Afshordi , Renyue Cen

There has been extensive recent progress in X-ray observations of clusters of galaxies with the analysis of the entire ASCA database and recent new results from Beppo-SAX, Chandra, and XMM-Newton. The temperature profiles of most clusters…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard F. Mushotzky

We present results from a 100 ks XMM-Newton observation of galaxy cluster XLSSC 122, the first massive cluster discovered through its X-ray emission at $z\approx2$. The data provide the first precise constraints on the bulk thermodynamic…

Within the standard framework of structure formation, where clusters and groups of galaxies are built up from the merging of smaller systems, the physical properties of the intracluster medium, such as the gas temperature and the total…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Arif Babul , Michael L. Balogh , Geraint F. Lewis , Gregory B. Poole

We present the mass-X-ray observable scaling relationships for clusters of galaxies using the XMM-Newton cluster catalog of Snowden et al. Our results are roughly consistent with previous observational and theoretical work, with one major…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Adrienne M. Juett , David S. Davis , Richard Mushotzky

This is the third in a series of papers studying the astrophysics and cosmology of massive, dynamically relaxed galaxy clusters. Our sample comprises 40 clusters identified as being dynamically relaxed and hot (i.e., massive) in Papers I…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-01-18 Adam B. Mantz , Steven W. Allen , R. Glenn Morris , Robert W. Schmidt

We present a sample of 29 galaxy clusters from the XMM-LSS survey over an area of some 5deg2 out to a redshift of z=1.05. The sample clusters, which represent about half of the X-ray clusters identified in the region, follow well defined…

We present a study of multiwavelength X-ray and weak lensing scaling relations for a sample of 50 clusters of galaxies. Our analysis combines Chandra and XMM-Newton data using an energy-dependent cross-calibration. After considering a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 A. Mahdavi , H. Hoekstra , A. Babul , C. Bildfell , T. Jeltema , J. P. Henry

X-ray observations of galaxy clusters potentially provide powerful cosmological probes if systematics due to our incomplete knowledge of the intracluster medium (ICM) physics are understood and controlled. In this paper, we present mock…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Daisuke Nagai , Alexey Vikhlinin , Andrey V. Kravtsov