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The nature of the 5-12 s "anomalous" X-ray pulsars remains a mystery. Among the models that have been proposed to explain the properties of AXPs, the most likely ones are: (1) isolated accreting neutron stars evolved from the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 X. -D. Li

In this paper, we have investigated the accreting millisecond X-ray pulsars, which are rapidly rotating neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries. These systems show coherent X-ray pulsations that arise when the accretion flow is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-18 D. B Zeleke , S. B. Tessema , S. H. Negu

We numerically investigate the hydrodynamics of accretion disk reversal and relate our findings to the observed spin-rate changes in the accreting X-ray pulsar GX~1+4. In this system, which accretes from a slow wind, the accretion disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 James R. Murray , Martijn de Kool , Jianke Li

We report a time averaged 2--8 keV X-ray polarization degree (PD) of $8.5\pm 1.6\%$ ($>3 \sigma$ detection) from the accretion-disc-corona (ADC) neutron-star system 2S 0921-630 (=V395 Car) observed with the Imaging X-ray Polarimetry…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-01 Ryota Tomaru , Chris Done , Hirokazu Odaka

X-ray variability in Active Galactic Nuclei (AGN) is commonly analysed in terms of the Power Spectral Density (PSD). The break observed in the power spectrum can be interpreted as a characteristic X-ray variability time scale. Here we study…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 W. Ishibashi , T. J. -L. Courvoisier

It has been reported that there are two populations of Be/X-ray pulsars, with the pulse period distribution peaked at $\sim$ 10 s and $\sim$ 200 s, respectively. A possible explanation of this bimodal distribution is related to different…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Xiao-Tian Xu , Xiang-Dong Li

This paper sets out to measure the timescale of quasar variability with a view to new understanding of the size of accretion discs in active galactic nuclei. Previous attempts to measure such timescales have been based on sparsely sampled…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. R. S. Hawkins

X-ray variation is a ubiquitous feature of active galactic nuclei (AGNs), however, its origin is not well understood. In this paper, we show that the X-ray flux variations in some AGNs, and correspondingly the power spectral densities…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Fupeng Zhang , Qingjuan Yu , Youjun Lu

Aperiodic broad-band variability (also known as flickering) is observed throughout all types of accreting compact objects. Many statistical properties of this variability can be naturally explained with the fluctuating accretion disk model,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Simone Scaringi

Assuming the wind-fed accretion magnetars in long period X-ray pulsars, we calculated the rotational evolution of the neutron stars. Our calculations considered the effects of the magnetic field decay in magnetars. The results show that…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Wei Wang , Hao Tong

Variation of mass supply rate from the companion can be smeared out by viscous processes inside an accretion disk. By the time the flow reaches the inner edge, the variation in X-rays needs not reflect the true variation of the rate at the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-04-08 Arindam Ghosh , Sandip Kumar Chakrabarti

We discuss three modes of oscillation of accretion disks around rotating magnetized neutron stars which may explain the separations of the kilo-Hertz quasi periodic oscillations (QPO) seen in low mass X-ray binaries. The existence of these…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2009-07-24 R. V. E. Lovelace , L. Turner , M. M. Romanova

Accretion-powered X-ray pulsars 4U 1626-67, GX 1+4, and OAO 1657-415 have recently shown puzzling torque reversals. These reversals are characterized by short time scales, on the order of days, nearly identical spin-up and spin-down rates,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Insu Yi , J. Craig Wheeler , Ethan T. Vishniac

We study a stochastic variability of SS433 in the $10^{-4} - 5\times 10^{-2}$ Hz frequency range based on RXTE data, and on simultaneous observations with RXTE and optical telescopes. We find that the cross-correlation functions and power…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-10-31 Kirill Atapin , Sergei Fabrika , Aleksei Medvedev , Alexander Vinokurov

We report on quasi-simultaneous observations from radio to X-ray frequencies of the neutron star X-ray binary Aql X-1 over accretion state transitions during its 2016 outburst. All the observations show radio to millimetre spectra…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-08-08 M. Diaz Trigo , D. Altamirano , T. Dincer , J. C. A. Miller-Jones , D. M. Russell , A. Sanna , C. Bailyn , F. Lewis , S. Migliari , F. Rahoui

Observations of the cyclotron resonance scattering feature in the X-ray spectrum of GX 301-2 suggest that the surface field of the neutron star is B_CRSF ~ 4 x 10^{12}G. The same value has been derived in modelling the rapid spin-up…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-07-24 N. R. Ikhsanov , M. H. Finger

We present a detailed X-ray timing analysis of the highly variable NLS1 galaxy, IRAS 13224-3809. The source was recently monitored for 1.5 Ms with XMM-Newton which, combined with 500 ks archival data, makes this the best studied NLS1 galaxy…

We numerically study the long-term evolution of the accretion disc around the neutron star in a coplanar Be/X-ray binary with a short period and a moderate eccentricity. From three dimensional Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics simulations, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 K. Hayasaki , Atsuo T. Okazaki

We investigate angular momentum transport and accretion properties in a sample of protoplanetary discs with dynamical measurements of stellar masses, disc masses, and scale radii. From these data we infer effective $\alpha$-viscosities,…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-11 Cristiano Longarini , Cathie Clarke

Irradiation of the accretion disc causes reflection signatures in the observed X-ray spectrum, encoding important information about the disc structure and density. A Type I X-ray burst will strongly irradiate the accretion disc and alter…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-03 J. Speicher , D. R. Ballantyne , P. C. Fragile