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Rapid, large amplitude variability at optical to X-ray wavelengths is now seen in an increasing number of Seyfert galaxies and luminous quasars. The variations imply a global change in accretion power, but are too rapid to be communicated…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Jason Dexter , Mitchell C. Begelman

We present broad band power spectra of variations of SS433 in radio, optical and X-ray spectral bands. We show that at frequencies lower than 1e-5 Hz the source demonstrates the same variability pattern in all these bands. The broad band…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Revnivtsev , S. Fabrika , P. Abolmasov , K. Postnov , I. Bikmaev , R. Burenin , M. Pavlinsky , R. Sunyaev , I. Khamitov

When the accretion disc around a weakly magnetised neutron star (NS) meets the stellar surface, it should brake down to match the rotation of the NS, forming a boundary layer. As the mechanisms potentially responsible for this braking are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Pavel Abolmasov , Joonas Nättilä , Juri Poutanen

Many statistical properties of X-ray aperiodic variability from accreting compact objects can be explained by the propagating fluctuations model applied to the accretion disc. The mass accretion rate fluctuations originate from variability…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Alexander A. Mushtukov , Adam Ingram , Michiel van der Klis

We study the current sample of rapidly rotating neutron stars in both accreting and non-accreting binaries in order to determine whether the spin distribution of accreting neutron stars in low-mass X-ray binaries can be reconciled with…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-12-06 A. Patruno , B. Haskell , N. Andersson

We consider the accretion model for anomalous X-ray pulsars proposed recently by Chatterjee, Hernquist and Narayan, in which the emission is powered by accretion from a fossil disk formed by the fallback of material from a supernova…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pinaki Chatterjee , Lars Hernquist

The properties of super-Eddington accretion disks exhibit substantial distinctions from the sub- Eddington ones. In this paper, we investigate the accretion process of a magnetized neutron star (NS) surrounded by a super-Eddington disk. By…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Ken Chen , Zi-Gao Dai

A significant number of X-ray binaries are now known to exhibit long-term ``superorbital'' periodicities on timescales of $\sim$ 10 - 100 days. Several physical mechanisms have been proposed that give rise to such periodicities, in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. I. Clarkson , P. A. Charles , M. J. Coe , S. Laycock

Soft X-ray Transients (SXRTs) have long been suspected to contain old, weakly magnetic neutron stars that have been spun up by accretion torques. After reviewing their observational properties, we analyse the different regimes that likely…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 S. Campana , M. Colpi , S. Mereghetti , L. Stella , M. Tavani

The study of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) and power density spectra (PDS) continuum properties can help shed light on the still illusive emission physics of magnetars and as a window into the interiors of neutron stars using…

Aims. We investigate observations of the X-ray binary Cygnus X-1 with unusually high hardness and low flux. In particular, we study the characteristic frequencies seen in the PDS and the hardness-flux correlation within and between these…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-02-25 M. Axelsson , L. Hjalmarsdotter , L. Borgonovo , S. Larsson

Aperiodic variability and Quasi Periodic Oscillations (QPOs) are observed from accretion disks orbiting white dwarfs, neutron stars, and black holes, suggesting that the flow is universally broken up into discrete blobs. We consider the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Mario Vietri , Luigi Stella

Besides the narrow peaks originating from the periodic signal, the power spectra of accreting X-ray pulsars display continuum components usually increasing towards low frequencies; these arise from the source aperiodic variability. Most…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Davide Lazzati , Luigi Stella

Most of ultraluminous X-ray sources are thought to be objects accreting above their Eddington limits. In the recently identified class of ultraluminous X-ray pulsars, accretor is a neutron star and thus has a fairly small mass with a small…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-26 Anna Chashkina , Pavel Abolmasov , Juri Poutanen

An accretion disk around a rotating magnetized star is subjected to magnetic torques which induce disk warping and precession. These torques arise from interactions between the stellar field and the induced surface currents on the disk.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Akiko Shirakawa , Dong Lai

Magnetic cataclysmic variables are close binary systems containing a strongly magnetized white dwarf that accretes matter coming from an M-dwarf companion. High-energy radiation coming from those objects is emitted from the accretion column…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-24 C. Busschaert , E. Falize , C. Michaut , J. -M. Bonnet-Bidaud , M. Mouchet

We present a model of a viscously evolving accretion disc around a magnetized neutron star. The model features the varying outer radius of the hot ionized part of the disc due to cooling and the varying inner radius of the disc due to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-12-16 Galina Lipunova , Konstantin Malanchev , Sergey Tsygankov , Nikolai Shakura , Andrei Tavleev , Dmitry Kolesnikov

We have investigated the long-term X-ray variability, defined as the root-mean-square (rms) of the ASM RXTE light curves, of a set of galactic Be/X-ray binaries and searched for correlations with system parameters, such as the spin period…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Reig

The recent emergence of a new class of accretion-powered, transient, millisecond X-ray pulsars presents some difficulties for the conventional picture of accretion onto rapidly rotating magnetized neutron stars and their spin behavior…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. A. Rappaport , J. M. Fregeau , H. Spruit

We report on the numerical discovery of quasi-periodic oscillations (QPOs) associated with accretion through a non-axisymmetric magnetic boundary layer in the unstable regime, when two ordered equatorial streams form and rotate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. M. Romanova , A. K. Kulkarni