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The electronic presentation of text in small display windows is mushrooming. In the present paper, four ways of presenting text in a small display window were examined and compared to a Normal Page condition: rapid serial visual…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Tarjin Rahman , Paul Muter

This letter presents an incremental text-to-speech (TTS) method that performs synthesis in small linguistic units while maintaining the naturalness of output speech. Incremental TTS is generally subject to a trade-off between latency and…

声音 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Takaaki Saeki , Shinnosuke Takamichi , Hiroshi Saruwatari

Interactive streetscape mapping tools such as Google Street View (GSV) and Meta Mapillary enable users to virtually navigate and experience real-world environments via immersive 360{\deg} imagery but remain fundamentally inaccessible to…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-09-29 Jon E. Froehlich , Alexander Fiannaca , Nimer Jaber , Victor Tsaran , Shaun Kane

We investigate the problem of reader-aware multi-document summarization (RA-MDS) and introduce a new dataset for this problem. To tackle RA-MDS, we extend a variational auto-encodes (VAEs) based MDS framework by jointly considering news…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-08-04 Piji Li , Lidong Bing , Wai Lam

The need for an automatic lip-reading system is ever increasing. Infact, today, extraction and reliable analysis of facial movements make up an important part in many multimedia systems such as videoconference, low communication systems,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2013-02-19 Salah Werda , Walid Mahdi , Abdelmajid Ben Hamadou

Equal access to digital technologies is critical for education, employment, and social participation. However, mainstream interfaces are visually oriented, creating steep learning curves and frequent obstacles for screen reader users, and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-01-27 Nan Chen , Jing Lu , Zilong Wang , Luna K. Qiu , Siming Chen , Yuqing Yang

The volume of academic paper submissions and publications is growing at an ever increasing rate. While this flood of research promises progress in various fields, the sheer volume of output inherently increases the amount of noise. We…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-05-22 Marko Stamenovic , Jeibo Luo

Our work aims to develop new assistive technologies that enable blind or low vision (BLV) people to explore and analyze data readily. At present, barriers exist for BLV people to explore and analyze data, restricting access to government,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-07-01 Samuel Reinders , Munazza Zaib , Matthew Butler , Bongshin Lee , Ingrid Zukerman , Lizhen Qu , Kim Marriott

Readers find text difficult to consume for many reasons. Summarization can address some of these difficulties, but introduce others, such as omitting, misrepresenting, or hallucinating information, which can be hard for a reader to notice.…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Ziwei Gu , Ian Arawjo , Kenneth Li , Jonathan K. Kummerfeld , Elena L. Glassman

Current web accessibility guidelines ask visualization designers to support screen readers via basic non-visual alternatives like textual descriptions and access to raw data tables. But charts do more than summarize data or reproduce…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2022-05-11 Jonathan Zong , Crystal Lee , Alan Lundgard , JiWoong Jang , Daniel Hajas , Arvind Satyanarayan

Simplifying complex texts is essential for ensuring equitable access to information, especially for individuals with cognitive impairments. The Easy-to-Read (ETR) initiative offers a framework for making content accessible to the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-02 François Ledoyen , Gaël Dias , Jeremie Pantin , Alexis Lechervy , Fabrice Maurel , Youssef Chahir

Charts are a powerful tool for visually conveying complex data, but their comprehension poses a challenge due to the diverse chart types and intricate components. Existing chart comprehension methods suffer from either heuristic rules or an…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-06 Zhi-Qi Cheng , Qi Dai , Siyao Li , Jingdong Sun , Teruko Mitamura , Alexander G. Hauptmann

Easy Read text is one of the main forms of access to information for people with reading difficulties. One of the key characteristics of this type of text is the requirement to split sentences into smaller grammatical segments, to…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-07-21 Jesús Calleja , Thierry Etchegoyhen , David Ponce

This paper presents a technology that enables the watching of videos at very high speed. Subtitles are widely used in DVD movies, and provide useful supplemental information for understanding video contents. We propose a "two-level…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2012-04-12 Kazutaka Kurihara

The majority of scientific papers are distributed in PDF, which pose challenges for accessibility, especially for blind and low vision (BLV) readers. We characterize the scope of this problem by assessing the accessibility of 11,397 PDFs…

Since their release, Transformers have revolutionized many fields from Natural Language Understanding to Computer Vision. Document Understanding (DU) was not left behind with first Transformer based models for DU dating from late 2019.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 Thibault Douzon , Stefan Duffner , Christophe Garcia , Jérémy Espinas

This research paper addresses the limitations of current mobile accessibility services like TalkBack, which provide manual gesture-based sequential feedback to BVI users. Motivated by the promise of large language models (LLMs), this paper…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-12 Joshua Owusu Ansah , Anuj Kapoor , Ayush Khanna , Manvika Vinod , Precious Njeck , Shuai Gao

Lipreading has a lot of potential applications such as in the domain of surveillance and video conferencing. Despite this, most of the work in building lipreading systems has been limited to classifying silent videos into classes…

音频与语音处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-07-03 Yaman Kumar , Rohit Jain , Khwaja Mohd. Salik , Rajiv Ratn Shah , Yifang yin , Roger Zimmermann

Effective eye contact is a cornerstone of successful public speaking. It strengthens the speaker's credibility and fosters audience engagement. Yet, managing effective eye contact is a skill that demands extensive training and practice,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-02-03 Lingyu Du , Xucong Zhang , Guohao Lan

The goal of a technology-assisted review is to achieve high recall with low human effort. Continuous active learning algorithms have demonstrated good performance in locating the majority of relevant documents in a collection, however their…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-10-15 Jie Zou , Dan Li , Evangelos Kanoulas