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Context. The red supergiant (RSG) Betelgeuse is an irregular variable star. Convection may play an important role in understanding this variability. Interferometric observations can be interpreted using sophisticated simulations of stellar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 A. Chiavassa , X. Haubois , J. S. Young , B. Plez , E. Josselin , G. Perrin , B. Freytag

We report near-infrared spectroscopy of the gas giant planet HD 189733b in transit. We used the Hubble Space Telescope Wide Field Camera 3 (HST WFC3) with its G141 grism covering 1.1 um to 1.7 um and spatially scanned the image across the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 P. R. McCullough , N. Crouzet , D. Deming , N. Madhusudhan

We provide an observational view of evolutionary models in the Hertzsprung--Russell diagram, on the main sequence. For that we computed evolutionary models with the code STAREVOL for 15 < M/Msun < 100. We subsequently calculated atmosphere…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-02-08 F. Martins , A. Palacios

We present preliminary results on the calculation of synthetic spectra obtained with the stellar model atmospheres developed by Cardona, Crivellari, and Simonneau. These new models have been used as input within the SYNTHE series of codes…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-10-09 L. H. Rodriguez-Merino , O. Cardona , E. Bertone , M. Chavez , A. Buzzoni

Broadband photometry of galaxies measures an unresolved mix of complex stellar populations, gas, and dust. Interpreting these data is a challenge for models: many studies have shown that properties derived from modeling galaxy photometry…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-14 Joel Leja , Benjamin D. Johnson , Charlie Conroy , Pieter G. van Dokkum , Nell Byler

In this contribution, we present the StaggerGrid, a collaborative project for the construction of a comprehensive grid of time-dependent, three-dimensional (3D), hydrodynamic model atmospheres of solar- and late-type stars with different…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Remo Collet , Zazralt Magic , Martin Asplund

An overview of selected topical problems on modelling oscillation properties in solar-like stars is presented. High-quality oscillation data from both space-borne intensity observations and ground-based spectroscopic measurements provide…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Gunter Houdek

High resolution spectra of stars in the ~200 Myr LMC globular cluster, NGC 1866, reveal rapidly rotating stars with variable H-alpha emission and absorption, and signatures of outflowing material. The variable H-alpha line can substanti…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Andrea K. Dupree , Christian I. Johnson , Mario Mateo , Antonino P. Milone

The nearby transiting planet HD 189733b was observed during three transits with the ACS camera of the Hubble Space Telescope in spectroscopic mode. The resulting time series of 675 spectra covers the 550-1050 nm range, with a resolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Pont , H. Knutson , R. L. Gilliland , C. Moutou , D. Charbonneau

We present observations and analyses of seven Galactic O stars of type O6 and earlier. Analyses are carried out using NLTE plane-parallel, hydrostatic models as well as NLTE spherical models with mass-loss. With detailed calculations for…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Herrero , J. Puls , M. R. Villamariz

Hydrodynamic simulations of granular convection predict the existence of supersonic flows covering ~3-4% of the solar surface at any time, but these flows have not been detected unambigously as yet. Using data from the spectropolarimeter…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-22 L. R. Bellot Rubio

Modeling stellar atmospheres is a complex, intriguing task in modern astronomy. A systematic comparison of models with multi-technique observations is the only efficient way to constrain them. Aims: We performed a self-consistent modeling…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Gioia Rau , Josef Hron , Claudia Paladini , Benard Aringer , Kjell Eriksson , Paola Marigo , Walter Nowotny , Rebekka Grellmann

We present compiled radio continuum spectra for 200 Galactic supernova remnants (SNRs) from 220 known and included in Green's (1998) catalog. These spectra include most of the measurements available in literature, as well as multi-frequency…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei A. Trushkin

FUSE spectra of star-forming regions in nearby galaxies are compared to composite spectra of Lyman-break galaxies (LBGs), binned by strength of Lyman alpha emission and by mid-UV luminosity. Several far-UV spectral features, including lines…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 William C. Keel

We present the results of a detailed numerical simulation of the circumstellar environment around three exoplanet-hosting stars. A state-of-the-art global magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model is considered, including Alfv\'en wave dissipation as…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-16 J. D. Alvarado-Gómez , G. A. J. Hussain , O. Cohen , J. J. Drake , C. Garraffo , J. Grunhut , T. I. Gombosi

Understanding the evolution of the Milky Way calls for the precise abundance determination of many elements in many stars. A common perception is that deriving more than a few elemental abundances ([Fe/H], [$\alpha$/Fe], perhaps [C/H],…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Yuan-Sen Ting , Charlie Conroy , Hans-Walter Rix , Phillip Cargile

The method and results of the computation of the model atmospheres and spectral energy distributions of chemically peculiar stars, are discussed. The models are computed with a special consideration of the particular problems encountered…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yakiv V. Pavlenko

Spectral analysis by means of NLTE model atmospheres has presently arrived at a high level of sophistication. High-resolution spectra of central stars of planetary nebulae can be reproduced in detail from the infrared to the X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-09-04 Thomas Rauch , Klaus Werner , Marc Ziegler , Jeffrey W. Kruk , Cristina M. Oliveira

Stellar spectra derived from current multiple-object fiber-fed spectroscopic radial-velocity surveys, of the type feasible with, among other examples, AUTOFIB, 2dF, HYDRA, NESSIE, and the Sloan survey, differ significantly from those…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. Bryn Jones , Rosemary F. G. Wyse , Gerard Gilmore

Evolved stars are among the largest and brightest stars and they are ideal targets for the new generation of sensitive, high resolution instrumentation that provides spectrophotometric, interferometric, astrometric, and imaging observables.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-16 A. Chiavassa , B. Freytag