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Graph neural networks (GNNs) are a popular class of machine learning models whose major advantage is their ability to incorporate a sparse and discrete dependency structure between data points. Unfortunately, GNNs can only be used when such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Luca Franceschi , Mathias Niepert , Massimiliano Pontil , Xiao He

Batch Normalization (BN) has proven to be an effective algorithm for deep neural network training by normalizing the input to each neuron and reducing the internal covariate shift. The space of weight vectors in the BN layer can be…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-01 Minhyung Cho , Jaehyung Lee

Bayesian learning is a powerful learning framework which combines the external information of the data (background information) with the internal information (training data) in a logically consistent way in inference and prediction. By…

机器学习 · 统计学 2026-02-11 Erdong Guo , David Draper

Causal learning from data has received much attention recently. Bayesian networks can be used to capture causal relationships. There, one recovers a weighted directed acyclic graph in which random variables are represented by vertices, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Pavel Rytir , Ales Wodecki , Georgios Korpas , Jakub Marecek

Biologically-informed neural networks (BINNs), an extension of physics-informed neural networks [1], are introduced and used to discover the underlying dynamics of biological systems from sparse experimental data. In the present work, BINNs…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2021-01-27 John H. Lagergren , John T. Nardini , Ruth E. Baker , Matthew J. Simpson , Kevin B. Flores

Federated Bayesian learning offers a principled framework for the definition of collaborative training algorithms that are able to quantify epistemic uncertainty and to produce trustworthy decisions. Upon the completion of collaborative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-09 Jinu Gong , Osvaldo Simeone , Joonhyuk Kang

Graphs serve as generic tools to encode the underlying relational structure of data. Often this graph is not given, and so the task of inferring it from nodal observations becomes important. Traditional approaches formulate a convex inverse…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Max Wasserman , Gonzalo Mateos

One of the main challenges of deep learning tools is their inability to capture model uncertainty. While Bayesian deep learning can be used to tackle the problem, Bayesian neural networks often require more time and computational power to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-20 Jiaming Zeng , Adam Lesnikowski , Jose M. Alvarez

The multivariate Bayesian structural time series (MBSTS) model is a general machine learning model that deals with inference and prediction for multiple correlated time series, where one also has the choice of using a different candidate…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-02-07 Ning Ning , Jinwen Qiu

The nn2poly package provides the implementation in R of the NN2Poly method to explain and interpret feed-forward neural networks by means of polynomial representations that predict in an equivalent manner as the original network.Through the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Pablo Morala , Jenny Alexandra Cifuentes , Rosa E. Lillo , Iñaki Ucar

The R package cpr provides tools for selection of parsimonious B-spline regression models via algorithms coined `control polygon reduction' (CPR) and `control net reduction' (CNR). B-Splines are commonly used in regression models to smooth…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-05-16 Peter E. DeWitt , Samantha MaWhinney , Nichole E. Carlson

Neural network pruning is a highly effective technique aimed at reducing the computational and memory demands of large neural networks. In this research paper, we present a novel approach to pruning neural networks utilizing Bayesian…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-08-07 Sunil Mathew , Daniel B. Rowe

Recent advances in computational methods for intractable models have made network data increasingly amenable to statistical analysis. Exponential random graph models (ERGMs) emerged as one of the main families of models capable of capturing…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-04-07 Alberto Caimo , Lampros Bouranis , Robert Krause , Nial Friel

Recurrent neural networks (RNNs) are widely used in computational neuroscience and machine learning applications. In an RNN, each neuron computes its output as a nonlinear function of its integrated input. While the importance of RNNs,…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2012-07-10 Sebastian Bitzer , Stefan J. Kiebel

Searching the complete space of possible Bayesian networks is intractable for problems of interesting size, so Bayesian network structure learning algorithms, such as the commonly used Sparse Candidate algorithm, employ heuristics. However,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2012-06-26 Eric Lantz , Soumya Ray , David Page

In this paper we examine a novel addition to the known methods for learning Bayesian networks from data that improves the quality of the learned networks. Our approach explicitly represents and learns the local structure in the conditional…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2013-02-18 Nir Friedman , Moises Goldszmidt

stream-learn is a Python package compatible with scikit-learn and developed for the drifting and imbalanced data stream analysis. Its main component is a stream generator, which allows to produce a synthetic data stream that may incorporate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-01-31 Paweł Ksieniewicz , Paweł Zyblewski

Active learning, an iterative process of selecting the most informative data points for exploration, is crucial for efficient characterization of materials and chemicals property space. Neural networks excel at predicting these properties…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Sarah I. Allec , Maxim Ziatdinov

Boolean networks (BNs) are widely used to model the qualitative dynamics of biological systems. Besides the logical rules determining the evolution of each component with respect to the state of its regulators, the scheduling of component…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2019-06-03 Thomas Chatain , Stefan Haar , Juraj Kolčák , Loïc Paulevé , Aalok Thakkar

Binarized neural networks, or BNNs, show great promise in edge-side applications with resource limited hardware, but raise the concerns of reduced accuracy. Motivated by the complex neural networks, in this paper we introduce complex…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-04-21 Yanfei Li , Tong Geng , Ang Li , Huimin Yu
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