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In general relativity without a cosmological constant, a classical theorem due to Hawking states that stationary black holes must be topologically spherical. This result is one of the several ingredients that collectively imply the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Sourabh Nampalliwar , Arthur G. Suvorov , Kostas D. Kokkotas

We study the gravitational collapse of a dust dark matter star in a $\Lambda$-background. We consider two distinct cases: First we do not have a dark matter and dark energy coupling; second, we consider that $\Lambda $ decay in dark…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. de Campos

Astronomical tests of spacetime metric and gravitation theory near the Galactic Center (GC) black hole, Sgr A* have gained momentum with the observations of compact stellar orbits near the black hole and measurement of the black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-04-10 Debojit Paul , Pranjali Bhattacharjee , Sanjeev Kalita

We consider here the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric inhomogeneous dust cloud described by the Tolman-Bondi models. By studying a general class of these models, we find that the end state of the collapse is either a black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 P. S. Joshi , T. P. Singh

The pseudo-complex General Relativity (pc-GR) is further considered. A new projection method is proposed. It is shown, that the pc-GR introduces automatically terms into the system which can be interpreted as dark energy. The modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-03-01 Gunther Caspar , Thomas Schönenbach , Peter Otto Hess , Mirko Schäfer , Walter Greiner

In this paper, we study spherical gravitational collapse of inhomogeneous pressureless matter in a well-defined $n \rightarrow4$d limit of the Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet gravity. The collapse leads to either a black hole or a massive naked…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-07 Suresh C. Jaryal , Ayan Chatterjee

We observe critical phenomena in spherically symmetric gravitational collapse of Einstein Cluster. We show analytically that the collapse evolution ends either in formation of a black hole or in dispersal depending on the values of initial…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ashutosh Mahajan , Tomohiro Harada , Pankaj S. Joshi , Ken-ichi Nakao

In this paper we present a non-singular black hole model as a possible end-product of gravitational collapse. The depicted spacetime which is type [II,(II)], by Petrov classification, is an exact solution of the Einstein equations and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Manasse R. Mbonye , Demosthenes Kazanas

The problem of the event horizon in relativistic gravity is discussed. Singular solutions in general relativity are well known. The Schwarschild metric of a spherical mass is singular at zero ($r = 0$) and at the event horizon ($r = r_g$).…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-22 Svetlana Andrusenko , Daniil Krichevskiy , Valentin Rudenko

We investigate the weak cosmic censorship conjecture in Kerr-(anti-)de Sitter black holes under the scattering of a scalar field. We test the conjecture in terms of whether the black hole can exceed the extremal condition with respect to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-18 Bogeun Gwak

Gravitational collapse of non-spherical symmetric matter leads inevitably to non-static external spacetimes. It is shown here that gravitational collapse of matter with toroidal topology in a toroidal anti-de Sitter background proceeds to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jose' P. S. Lemos

Recently, a generalised solution for Einstein equations of a rotating compact body, surrounded by matter field was proposed, which is the Kerr-Newman spacetime with an anisotropic matter. The solution possesses an additional hair, along…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-03-12 C. L. Ahmed Rizwan , A. Naveena Kumara , Kartheek Hegde , Md Sabir Ali , Ajith K. M

We revisit here a previous argument due to Wald showing the impossibility of turning an extremal Kerr-Newman black hole into a naked singularity by plunging test particles across the black hole event horizon. We extend Wald's analysis to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Alberto Saa , Raphael Santarelli

We consider gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric sphere of a fluid with spin and torsion into a black hole. We use the Tolman metric and the Einstein$-$Cartan field equations with a relativistic spin fluid as a source. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-24 Nikodem Popławski

Starting from the Oppenheimer-Snyder model, we know how in classical general relativity the gravitational collapse of matter form a black hole with a central spacetime singularity. It is widely believed that the singularity must be removed…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-27 Yiyang Zhang , Yiwei Zhu , Leonardo Modesto , Cosimo Bambi

Continuous sequences of asymptotically flat solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell equations describing regular equilibrium configurations of ordinary matter can reach a black hole limit. For a distant observer, the spacetime becomes more and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-12 Reinhard Meinel , Martin Breithaupt , Yu-Chun Liu

Massive objects orbiting a near-extreme Kerr black hole quickly plunge into the horizon after passing the innermost stable circular orbit. The plunge trajectory is shown to be related by a conformal map to a circular orbit. Conformal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Shahar Hadar , Achilleas P. Porfyriadis , Andrew Strominger

We construct series of solutions for the Kerr-type rotating black hole with non-trivial matter in flat and (A)dS backgrounds. Symmetry arguments and singularity analysis in the proposed black hole models fix the free parameters of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-11-13 A. J. Nurmagambetov

Vector-tensor theories beyond General Relativity have widely been studied in the context of ultraviolet completion of gravity, endowing a mass to the graviton and explaining dark energy phenomena. We here construct rotating black hole…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-09-16 Siddarth Ajith , Alexander Saffer , Kent Yagi

In this article we discuss a possible way of testing the Kerr black hole hypothesis by taking advantage of phenomena correlated with chaotic motion in the final stages of an accretion disk around a bumpy black hole. We anticipate that these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-08-26 Georgios Lukes-Gerakopoulos , George Contopoulos