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Observations of young star clusters in a variety of galaxies have been used to constrain basic properties related to star-formation, such as the fraction of stars found in clusters (Gam) and the shape of the cluster mass function. However,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Miranda Caputo , Rupali Chandar , Angus Mok , Sean Linden , Paul Goudfrooij , Bradley C. Whitmore

There are many pertinent open issues in the area of star and planet formation. Large statistical samples of young stars across star-forming regions are needed to trigger a breakthrough in our understanding, but most optical studies are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Geert Barentsen , Jorick S. Vink , Janet E. Drew , Stuart E. Sale

Using Monte Carlo simulations of globular clusters we developed a method separating metallicity effects from age effects on observed integrated ugriz colors. We demonstrate that these colors do not evolve with time significantly after an…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-09 Christoph Euler

We study the impact of photometric signal to noise on the accuracy of derived structural parameters of unresolved star clusters using MCMC model fitting techniques. Star cluster images were simulated as a smooth surface brightness…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 D. Narbutis , A. Bridžius , D. Semionov

We present a Bayesian hierarchical framework to analyze photometric galaxy survey data with stellar population synthesis (SPS) models. Our method couples robust modeling of spectral energy distributions with a population model and a noise…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Boris Leistedt , Justin Alsing , Hiranya Peiris , Daniel Mortlock , Joel Leja

Dynamical evolution of stellar mass distribution in star clusters is analysed by considering simultaneously the effects of dynamical friction, stochastic heating and the gravitational potential due to mass distribution in the clusters. A…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Chatterjee , Brijesh Kumar , Ram Sagar

We present a new implementation of star formation in cosmological simulations, by considering star clusters as a unit of star formation. Cluster particles grow in mass over several million years at the rate determined by local gas…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Hui Li , Oleg Y. Gnedin , Nickolay Y. Gnedin , Xi Meng , Vadim A. Semenov , Andrey V. Kravtsov

Asteroseismology provides powerful means to probe stellar interiors. The oscillations frequencies are closely related to stellar interior properties via the density and sound speed profiles. Since these are tightly linked with the mass and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yveline Lebreton , Josefina Montalban

Combining population synthesis models with simple Montecarlo simulations of stochastic effects in the number of stars occupying sparsely populated stellar evolutionary phases in the HRD, I show that the scatter observed in the photometric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Gustavo Bruzual

The current state-of-the-art of population synthesis is reviewed. The field is currently undergoing major revisions with the recognition of several key processes as new critical ingredients. Stochastic effects can artificially enhance or…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Claus Leitherer , Sylvia Ekstrom

We use the Binary Population and Spectral Synthesis (BPASS) models to test the recent suggestion that red supergiants can provide an accurate age estimate of a co-eval stellar population that is unaffected by interacting binary stars. Ages…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-29 J. J. Eldridge , Emma R. Beasor , N. Britavskiy

The realization that most stars form in clusters, raises the question of whether star/planet formation are influenced by the cluster environment. The stellar density in the most prevalent clusters is the key factor here. Whether dominant…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. Pfalzner , T. Kaczmarek , C. Olczak

We investigate how the dynamical state of galaxy clusters influences their galaxy populations and mass distributions. Using photometrically selected clusters from the DESI Legacy Imaging Survey cross-matched with the UNIONS galaxy shear…

In the present work we study the statistics of haloes, which in the halo model determines the distribution of galaxies. Haloes are known to be biased tracer of dark matter, and at large scales it is usually assumed there is no intrinsic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Silvia Bonoli , Ue-Li Pen

Blue straggler stars present as secure members in the Galactic open clusters form a major challenge to the conventional picture of evolutionary population synthesis based on the stellar evolution theory of single stars, as illustrated in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Y. Xin , L. Deng , Z. Han

This article reviews some recent studies of the mass, age, and space distributions of star clusters, with a primary focus on the large population of clusters in the interacting Antennae galaxies. Some of the highlights of these studies are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Michael Fall

We use Hubble Space Telescope (HST) imaging from the ACS Treasury Survey to determine fits for single population isochrones of 69 Galactic globular clusters. Using robust Bayesian analysis techniques, we simultaneously determine ages,…

A catalogue of superclusters of galaxies is used to investigate the influence of the supercluster environment on galaxy populations, considering galaxies brighter than M$_r<$-21+5$\log$ h. Empirical spectral synthesis techniques are applied…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. V. Costa-Duarte , L. Sodre , F. Durret

Context. When trying to derive the star cluster physical parameters of the M33 galaxy using broad-band unresolved ground-based photometry, previous studies mainly made use of simple stellar population models, shown in the recent years to be…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-16 P. de Meulenaer , D. Narbutis , T. Mineikis , V. Vansevičius

We examine the properties of embedded clusters within 1 kiloparsec using new data from the Spitzer Space Telescope, as well as recent results from 2MASS and other ground-based near-infrared surveys. We use surveys of entire molecular clouds…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Allen , S. T. Megeath , R. Gutermuth , P. C. Myers , S. Wolk , F. C. Adams , J. Muzerolle , E. Young , J. L. Pipher