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相关论文: Spectro-polarimetric observations of solar magneti…

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The Sun's magnetic field is strongly structured over a broad range of scales. The magnetic spatial power spectral analysis provides a powerful tool to understand the various scales of magnetic fields and their interaction with plasma…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-16 Yukun Luo , Jie Jiang , Ruihui Wang

We compared magnetograms from the KPVT/SPM, SoHO/MDI, SOLIS/VSM, and SDO/HMI with the aim of probing the effect on measured solar magnetism of the variation in instrument response with time, magnetogram signal level, and position on the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 K. L. Yeo , S. K. Solanki , N. A. Krivova

We compare photospheric line-of-sight magnetograms from the Synoptic Long-term Investigations of the Sun (SOLIS) vector spectromagnetograph (VSM) instrument with observations from the 150-foot Solar Tower at Mt. Wilson (MWO), Helioseismic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-01 A. Pietarila , L. Bertello , J. W. Harvey , A. A. Pevtsov

CONTEXT: The quiet Sun magnetic fields produce ubiquitous bright points (BPs) that cover a significant fraction of the solar surface. Their contribution to the total solar irradiance (TSI) is so-far unknown. AIMS: To measure the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 J. A. Bonet , I. Cabello , J. Sanchez Almeida

In this paper, we try to improve the magnetogram calibration method of the Solar Magnetic Field Telescope (SMFT). The improved calibration process fits the observed full Stokes information, using six points on the profile of Fe {\i} 5324.18…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-09-18 Xianyong Bai , Yuanyong Deng , Fei Teng , Jiangtao Su , Xinjie Mao , Guoping Wang

We study the polar magnetism near an activity maximum when these regions change their polarity, from which it is expected that its magnetism should be less affected by the global field. To fully characterise the magnetic field vector, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-15 A. Pastor Yabar , M. J. Martínez González , M. Collados

This study based on longitudinal Zeeman effect magnetograms and spectral line scans investigates the dependence of solar surface magnetic fields on the spectral line used and the way the line is sampled in order to estimate the magnetic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 R. K. Ulrich , L. Bertello , J. E. Boyden , L. Webster

We aim to test the reliability of determining the line-of-sight magnetic field from a 3D MHD simulation of a unipolar region. In contrast to earlier similar studies, we consider the full solar disk, i.e. considering the full centre-to-limb…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-23 Jonas Sinjan , Sami K. Solanki , Johann Hirzberger , Tino L. Riethmüller , Damien Przybylski

Full-disk measurements of the solar magnetic field by the Helioseismic and Magnetic Imager (HMI) are often used for magnetic field extrapolations, but its limited spatial and spectral resolution can lead to significant errors. We compare…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 C. Beck , A. Prasad , Q. Hu , M. S. Yalim , S. Gosain , D. P. Choudhary

The Vector Spectromagnetograph (VSM) instrument on the Synoptic Optical Long-term Investigations of the Sun (SOLIS) telescope is designed to obtain high-quality magnetic field observations in both the photosphere and chromosphere by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-30 Luca Bertello , Andrew R. Marble

The solar mean magnetic field (SMMF) is referred to as the disc-averaged line-of-sight (LOS) magnetic field that also reflects the polarity imbalance of the magnetic field on the Sun. The origin of the SMMF has been debated over the past…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-08-13 Souvik Bose , K. Nagaraju

Spectral inversion codes are powerful tools to analyze spectropolarimetric observations, and they provide important diagnostics of solar magnetic fields. Inversion codes differ by numerical procedures, approximations of the atmospheric…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 H. Balthasar , M. L. Demidov

The observed center-to-limb variation (CLV) of the scattering polarization in different lines of the Second Solar Spectrum can be used to constrain the height variation of various atmospheric parameters, in particular the magnetic fields…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 H. D. Supriya , H. N. Smitha , K. N. Nagendra , J. O. Stenflo , M. Bianda , R. Ramelli , B. Ravindra , L. S. Anusha

Observations of center-to-limb variations (CLV) of spectral lines and continua provide a good test for the accuracy of models of solar and stellar atmospheric structure and spectral-line formation. They are also widely used to constrain…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-03-22 A. G. M. Pietrow , D. Kiselman , O. Andriienko , D. J. M. Petit dit de la Roche , C. J. Díaz Baso , F. Calvo

We have examined the global structure of the solar magnetic field using data from the FeI spectral line at {\lambda}5250.2{\AA} obtained at the 150-foot tower telescope at the Mt. Wilson Observatory (MWO). For each point on the solar…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Roger K. Ulrich , Tham Tran

The magnetic line ratio (MLR) method has been extensively used in the measurement of photospheric magnetic field strength. It was devised for the neutral iron line pair at 5247.1 A and 5250.2 A (5250 A pair). Other line pairs as well-suited…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-13 H. N. Smitha , S. K. Solanki

Solar irradiance variations over solar rotational time-scales are largely determined by the passage of magnetic structures across the visible solar disk. Variations on solar cycle time scales are thought to be similarly due to changes in…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Courtney Peck , Mark Rast

The center-to-limb variations (CLV) of transition region line Gaussian fit parameters in solar plage are reported for the first time. The Si iv 1402.77 A line observed by Interface Region Imaging Spectrograph (IRIS) is used. The spectral…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-05 Pradeep Kayshap , Peter R. Young

An accurate measurement of magnetic field is very important for understanding the formation and evolution of solar magnetic fields. Currently there are two types of solar magnetic field measurement instruments: the filter-based…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-10 Mei Zhang , Haocheng Zhang , Chengqing Jiang

We study the properties of solar magnetic fields on scales less than the spatial resolution of solar telescopes. A synthetic infrared spectropolarimetric diagnostics based on a 2D MHD simulation of magnetoconvection is used for this. We…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-02-10 V. A. Sheminova
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