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相关论文: Galactic Sun's motion in the Cold Dark Matter, MOd…

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We tentatively look at anthropic constraints on the Cosmological Constant (CC) \Lambda at galactic scales by investigating its influence on the motion of the Sun throughout the Milky Way (MW) for -4.5 <= t <=0 Gyr. In particular, we look at…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Lorenzo Iorio

Astrophysical evidence suggests that the Sun was born near 5 kpc from the Galactic center, within the corotation radius of the Galactic bar, around 6-7 kpc. This presents challenges for outward migration due to the Jacobi energy constraint,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-12-05 Junichi Baba , Takuji Tsujimoto , Takayuki R. Saitoh

Open star clusters from the MWSC (Milky Way Star Clusters) catalogue have been used to determine the Galactic rotation parameters. The circular rotation velocity of the solar neighborhood around the Galactic center has been found from data…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-09-30 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova , K. S. Shirokova

The determination of the birth radius of the Sun is important to understand the evolution and consequent disruption of the Sun's birth cluster in the Galaxy. Motivated by this fact, we study the motion of the Sun in the Milky Way during the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-08 C. A. Martínez-Barbosa , A. G. A Brown , S. Portegies Zwart

We present mass models of the Milky Way created to fit observational constraints and to be consistent with expectations from theoretical modelling. The method used to create these models is that demonstrated in McMillan (2011), and we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Paul J. McMillan

We simultaneously integrate in a numerical way the equations of motion of both the Magellanic Clouds (MCs) in MOND, MOG and CDM for -1 <= t <= +1 Gyr to see if, at least in principle, it is possible to discriminate between them (Abridged…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-12 Lorenzo Iorio

We compile a complete collection of 19 recent (since 2000) measurements of $\Theta_0$, the rotational velocity of the Milky Way at $R_0$ (the radial distance of the Sun from the Galactic center). These measurements use tracers that are…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-09 Tia Camarillo , Pauline Dredger , Bharat Ratra

The method of constructing of rotation curve for our galactic disc is discussed. Simple physical model shows that the velocity of the Sun around the center of the Galaxy must be less than currently accepted IAU value 220 km/s. Independently…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jozef Klacka

Flat rotation curves of spiral galaxies are considered as an evidence for dark matter, but the rotation curve of the Milky Way is difficult to measure. Various objects were used to track the rotation curve in the outer parts of the Galaxy,…

We use FIRE-2 zoom simulations of Milky Way size disk galaxies to derive easy-to-use relationships between the observed circular speed of the Galaxy at the Solar location, $v_\mathrm{c}$, and dark matter properties of relevance for direct…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-15 Patrick G. Staudt , James S. Bullock , Michael Boylan-Kolchin , David Kirkby , Andrew Wetzel , Xiaowei Ou

Physics of the gravitational effect of the galactic bar and spiral structure is presented. Physical equations differ from the conventionally used equations. Application to the motion of the Sun is treated. The speed of the Sun is taken to…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2014-07-01 J. Klacka , M. Jurci , J. Durzo , R. Nagy

Using the most recent proper-motion determination of the old, Solar-metallicity, Galactic open cluster M 67, in orbital computations in a non-axisymmetric model of the Milky Way, including a bar and 3D spiral arms, we explore the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Barbara Pichardo , Edmundo Moreno , Christine Allen , Luigi R. Bedin , Andrea Bellini , Luca Pasquini

The aim of the analysis of data from the Gaia Space Observatory is to obtain kinematic parameters of the collective motion of stars in a part of our galaxy. This research is based on a statistical analysis of the motion of {$55,038,539$}…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-02-18 Petr Zavada , Karel Píška

Here we statistically evaluate recent advances in determining the Sun-Galactic Center distance (Rsun) as well as recent measures of the orbital velocity around the Galactic Center (Vlsr), and the angular rotation parameters of various…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-29 Jacques P Vallée

We reanalyse the measurements of parallax, proper motion, and line-of-sight velocity for 18 masers in high mass star-forming regions presented by Reid et al. (2009). We use a likelihood analysis to investigate the distance of the Sun from…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Paul J. McMillan , James J. Binney

Based on Cepheids located near the solar circle, we have determined the Galactocentric distance of the Sun $R_0$ and the Galactic rotation velocity at the solar distance $V_0$. For our analysis we used a sample of $\sim$200 classical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Vadim V. Bobylev

Both microlensing surveys and radio-frequency observations of gas flow imply that the inner Milky Way is completely dominated by baryons, contrary to the predictions of standard cold dark matter (CDM) cosmology. We investigate the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 B. Famaey , J. Binney

We have studied a sample containing about 6000 OB stars with proper motions and trigonometric parallaxes from the Gaia DR2 catalogue. The following parameters of the angular velocity of Galactic rotation have been found:…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 V. V. Bobylev , A. T. Bajkova

Based on kinematic data on masers with known trigonometric parallaxes and measurements of the velocities of HI clouds at tangential points in the inner Galaxy, we have refined the parameters of the Allen-Santillan model Galactic potential…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-10-29 Vadim Bobylev , Anisa Bajkova

We measure the Sun's velocity with respect to the Galactic halo using Gaia Early Data Release 3 (EDR3) observations of stellar streams. Our method relies on the fact that, in low-mass streams, the proper motion of stars should be directed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-11 Khyati Malhan , Rodrigo A. Ibata , Nicolas F. Martin
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