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Experimental results on the phase slip process in superconducting lead nanowires are presented under two different experimental conditions: constant applied current or constant voltage. Based on these experiments we established a simple…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. Michotte , S. Matefi-Tempfli , L. Piraux , D. Y. Vodolazov , F. M. Peeters

The mixed state of superconducting (SC) and normal (N) phases in one dimensional systems are characterized by several phase slips and localization of the order parameter of the SC phase. The phenomenon is explained on the basis of a complex…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Bhattacharyay

The properties of one-dimensional superconductors are strongly influenced by topological fluctuations of the order parameter, known as phase slips, which cause the decay of persistent current in superconducting rings and the appearance of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-11-30 I. Petkovic , A. Lollo , L. I. Glazman , J. G. E. Harris

Superconducting vortices and phase slips are primary mechanisms of dissipation in superconducting, superfluid, and cold atom systems. While the dynamics of vortices is fairly well described, phase slips occurring in quasi-one dimensional…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Gregory Kimmel , Andreas Glatz , Igor S. Aranson

The Adler equation with time-periodic frequency modulation is studied. A series of resonances between the period of the frequency modulation and the time scale for the generation of a phase slip is identified. The resulting parameter space…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2016-04-29 Punit Gandhi , Edgar Knobloch , Cédric Beaume

Based on a time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau system of equations and finite element modeling, we present novel results related with the physics of phase-slippage in superconducting wires surrounded by a non-superconductive environment. These…

超导电性 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Iris Mowgood , Serafim Teknowijoyo , Sara Chahid , Armen Gulian

We study quantum phase slips (QPS) in ultrathin superconducting wires. Starting from an effective one-dimensional microscopic model, which includes electromagnetic fluctuations, we map the problem to a (1+1)-dimensional gas of interacting…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-04-17 Andreas Andersson , Jack Lidmar

In this pedagogical review, we discuss how electrical resistance can arise in superconductors. Starting with the idea of the superconducting order parameter as a condensate wave function, we introduce vortices as topological excitations…

超导电性 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Bertrand I. Halperin , Gil Refael , Eugene Demler

We show that many observable properties of high temperature superconductors can be obtained in the frameworks of one-dimensional self-consistent model with included superconducting correlations. Analytical solutions for spin, charge and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-08-31 S. I. Matveenko

We study phase slips in one-dimensional topological superconducting wires. These wires have been proposed as building blocks for topologically protected qubits in which the quantum information is distributed over the length of the device…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-03-05 David Pekker , Chang-Yu Hou , Doron L. Bergman , Sam Goldberg , İnanç Adagideli , Fabian Hassler

We study current-voltage (V-I) characteristics of short superconducting nanowires of length ~ 100 nm exposed to microwave radiation of frequencies between 100 MHz and 15 GHz. The radiation causes a decrease of the average switching current…

超导电性 · 物理学 2011-04-26 Myung-Ho Bae , R. C. Dinsmore , M. Sahu , A. Bezryadin

The results on the behavior of phase-slip centers in thin superconducting wires based on finite-element modeling and time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau (TDGL) equations are discussed. For closer relationship with experiments, we used finite-gap…

超导电性 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Iris Dorn , Armen Gulian

Results for pseudogaps are obtained from a band model, where the stability of the gap depends on the amplitudes of vibrational displacements, or magnetic moments, and their coupling to electrons. A one-particle gap is favored by normal…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-30 T. Jarlborg

Quantum phase slips are traditionally considered in diffusive superconducting wires which are assumed homogeneous. We present a definite estimate for the amplitude of phase slips that occur at a weak inhomogeneity in the wire where local…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mihajlo Vanevic , Yuli V. Nazarov

We consider decay of supercurrent via phase slips in a discrete one-dimensional superconductor (a chain of nodes connected by superconducting links), aiming to explain the experimentally observed power-3/2 scaling of the activation barrier…

超导电性 · 物理学 2017-01-20 Sergei Khlebnikov

We consider a model (100) interface between two d-wave superconductors. By solving the Bogoliubov de Gennes equation on a tight binding lattice, we study the properties of the interface as a function of the interface barrier. We contrast…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrew M. Martin , James F. Annett

Quantum phase slips are the primary excitations in one-dimensional superfluids and superconductors at low temperatures. They have been well characterized in most condensed-matter systems, and signatures of their existence has been recently…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-10-24 Chiara D'Errico , Simona Scaffidi Abbate , Giovanni Modugno

Quantum phase slips, i.e the primary excitations in one-dimensional superfluids at low temperature, have been well characterized in most condensed-matter systems, with the notable exception of ultracold quantum gases. Here we present our…

We study the time evolution of a supercurrent imprinted on a one-dimensional ring of interacting bosons in the presence of a defect created by a localized barrier. Depending on interaction strength and temperature, we identify various…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-11-21 Juan Polo , Romain Dubessy , Paolo Pedri , Helene Perrin , Anna Minguzzi

In strongly correlated electron systems, superconductivity and charge density waves often coexist in close proximity, suggesting a deeper relationship between these competing phases. Recent research indicates that these orders can…

超导电性 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Feng-Feng Song , Aditya Chugh , Hanggai Nuomin , Naoki Kawashima , Alexander Wietek
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