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相关论文: Shapiro delay of asteroids on LISA

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The time delay experienced by a light ray as it passes through a changing gravitational potential by a non-zero mass distribution along the line of sight is usually referred to as Shapiro delay. Shapiro delay has been extensively measured…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-04-28 Shantanu Desai , Emre O. Kahya

The time delay of light as it passes by a massive object, first calculated by Shapiro in 1964, is a hallmark of the curvature of space-time. To date, all measurements of the Shapiro time delay have been made over solar-system distance…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-18 S. Ballmer , S. Márka , P. Shawhan

We study the effect of retardation of gravity in binary pulsars. It appears in pulsar timing formula as a periodic excess time delay to the Shapiro effect. The retardation of gravity effect can be large enough for observation in binary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sergei M. Kopeikin

We investigate the light-cone effect on the Shapiro time delay. The extra time delay caused by Jupiter on the 8th of September 2002 can be measured by advanced VLBI (very long baseline interferometry). Our expression for the delay is in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hideki Asada

A prolonged timing of millisecond pulsars has revealed low-frequency uncorrelated noise, presumably of astrophysical origin, in the pulse arrival time (PAT) residuals for some of them. In most cases, pulsars in globular clusters show a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 T. I. Larchenkova , S. M. Kopeikin

Solar system object P/2010 A2 is the first-noticed example of the aftermath of a recently disrupted asteroid, probably resulting from a collision. Nearly a year elapsed between its inferred initiation in early 2009 and its eventual…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 David Jewitt , Joseph S. Stuart , Jing Li

In order to attain the requisite sensitivity for LISA - a joint space mission of the ESA and NASA- the laser frequency noise must be suppressed below the secondary noises such as the optical path noise, acceleration noise etc. By combining…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-20 S. V. Dhurandhar , K. Rajesh Nayak , J-Y. Vinet

We present a study of the gravitational time delay of arrival of signals from binary pulsar systems with rotating black hole companions. In particular, we investigate the strength of this effect (Shapiro delay) as a function of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Pablo Laguna , Alex Wolszczan

Precision timing of millisecond pulsars in binary systems enables observers to detect the relativistic Shapiro delay induced by space time curvature. When favourably aligned, this enables constraints to be placed on the component masses and…

A significant fraction of stars are members of gravitationally bound hierarchies containing three or more components. Almost all low mass stars in binaries with periods shorter three days are part of a hierarchical system. We therefore…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Travis Robson , Neil J. Cornish , Nicola Tamanini , Silvia Toonen

Common signal-processing approximations produce artefacts when timing pulsars in relativistic binary systems, especially edge-on systems with tight orbits, such as the Double Pulsar. In this paper, we use extensive simulations to explore…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Huanchen Hu , Nataliya K. Porayko , Willem van Straten , Michael Kramer , David J. Champion , Michael J. Keith

Context: Observation of star occultations is a powerful tool to determine shapes and sizes of asteroids. This is key information necessary for studying the evolution of the asteroid belt and to calibrate indirect methods of size…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 P. Tanga , M. Delbo

For pulsars in globular clusters, we suggest using observations of the relativistic time delay of their radiation in the gravitational eld of a massive body (the Shapiro effect) located close to the line of sight to detect and identify…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-16 T. I. Larchenkova , A. A. Lutovinov

Collective Shapiro Phase Shift on the period of the pulsars due to a dark object (a passing MACHO or a planet) along the line-of-sight of one or more pulsar is a formidable gravitational tool to discover dark matter.We already noted that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Fargion , R. Conversano

Apophis' current trajectory takes it safely past our planet at a distance of several Earth radii on 2029 April 13. Here the possibility is considered that Apophis could collide with a small asteroid, like the ones that frequently and…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-09-11 Paul Wiegert

We study the time evolution of the impact probability for synthetic but realistic impacting and close approaching asteroids detected in a simulated all-sky survey. We use the impact probability to calculate the impact warning time as the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-26 Peter Vereš , Davide Farnocchia , Robert Jedicke , Federica Spoto

We present the results of precision timing observations of the binary millisecond pulsar PSR J1640+2224. Combining the pulse arrival time measurements made with the Effelsberg 100-m radio telescope and the Arecibo 305-m radio telescope, we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 O. Loehmer , W. Lewandowski , A. Wolszczan , R. Wielebinski

The observed near-Earth asteroid population contains very few objects with small perihelion distances, say, q<=0.2 au. NEAs that currently have orbits with larger q might be hiding a past evolution during which they have approached closer…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Athanasia Toliou , Mikael Granvik , Georgios Tsirvoulis

The probability that an exoplanet transits its host star is high for planets in close orbits, but drops off rapidly for increasing semimajor axes. This makes transit surveys for planets with large semimajor axes orbiting bright stars…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Thomas G. Beatty , Sara Seager

LISA is a joint space mission of the ESA and NASA for detecting low frequency gravitational radiation in the band $10^{-5} - 1$ Hz. In order to attain the requisite sensitivity for LISA, the laser frequency noise must be suppressed below…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 S. V. Dhurandhar
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