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In virtual-state spectroscopy, information about the energy-level structure of an arbitrary sample is retrieved by Fourier transforming sets of measured two-photon absorption probabilities of entangled photon pairs where the degree of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Lutz Mertenskötter , Kurt Busch , Roberto de J. León-Montiel

Multi-photon entangled states play a crucial role in quantum information applications such as secure quantum communication, scalable computation, and high-precision quantum metrology. Quantum memory for entangled states is a key component…

The quantum Zeno effect describes the inhibition of quantum evolution by frequent measurements. Here, we propose a scheme for entangling two given photons based on this effect. We consider a linear-optics set-up with an absorber medium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Nicolai ten Brinke , Andreas Osterloh , Ralf Schützhold

We present a theoretical analysis of two-photon absorption of classical and squeezed light valid when one-photon absorption to an intermediate state is either resonant or far-detuned from resonance, and in both the low and high intensity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-14 Christian Drago , John Sipe

We study the high-dimensional entanglement of a photon pair transmitted through a random medium. We show that multiple scattering in combination with the subsequent selection of only a fraction of outgoing modes reduces the average…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2014-09-09 M. Candé , A. Goetschy , S. E. Skipetrov

We investigate the entanglement patterns of photon-added and -subtracted four-mode squeezed vacuum states. Entanglements in different scenarios are analyzed by varying the number of photons added or subtracted in certain modes, which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-18 Tamoghna Das , R. Prabhu , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

Absorption and gain processes are fundamental to any light-matter interaction and a precise measurement of these parameters is important for various scientific and technological applications. Quantum probes, specifically the squeezed states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Mrunal Kamble , Jiaxuan Wang , Girish S. Agarwal

Entangled two-photon absorption can enable a linear scaling of fluorescence emission with the excitation power. In comparison to classical two-photon absorption with a quadratic scaling, this can allow fluorescence imaging or…

Photons are natural carriers of quantum information due to their ease of distribution and long lifetime. This thesis concerns various related aspects of quantum information processing with single photons. Firstly, we demonstrate N-photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yuan Liang Lim

For dissipation-free photon-photon interaction at the single photon level, we analyze one-photon transition and two-photon transition induced by photon pairs in three-level atoms using two-photon wavefunctions. We show that the two-photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-16 Toshihiro Nakanishi , Hirokazu Kobayashi , Kazuhiko Sugiyama , Masao Kitano

N00N states -- maximally path-entangled states of N photons -- exhibit spatial interference patterns sharper than any classical interference pattern. This is known as super-resolution. However, even with perfectly efficient number-resolving…

Polarized light microscopy using path-entangled $N$-photon states (i.e., the N00N states) has been demonstrated to surpass the shot-noise limit at very low light illumination. However, the microscopy images suffer from divergence of phase…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-27 G. R. Jin , W. Yang , C. P. Sun

We have studied theoretical un-symmetric multi-photon subtracted twin beam state and demonstrated a method for generating states that resembles to high photon number states with the increase in the number of subtracted photons through…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-05 N. Samantaray , J. C. F. Matthews , J. G. Rarity

Quantum spectroscopy seeks to probe chemical systems using nonclassical light, which has properties that are qualitatively and quantitatively different than conventional light sources. One promising technique uses intensity-correlated twin…

Quantum entanglement among multiple spatially separated particles is of fundamental interest, and can serve as central resources for studies in quantum nonlocality, quantum-to-classical transition, quantum error correction, and quantum…

We analyze the rate of two-photon absorption in tapered optical fibers with diameters less than the wavelength of the incident light. The rate of two-photon absorption is shown to be enhanced due to the small mode volume of the tapered…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hao You , S. M. Hendrickson , J. D. Franson

By combining genetic algorithm and a spatial light modulator we theoretically analyse how to improve a two-photon cascade absorption in atomic ensembles, inspecting the impact of various configurations and parameters in the optimized phase…

原子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-24 L. B. A. Mélo , Daniel Felinto , Marcio H. G. de Miranda

Two-photon absorption (TPA) is of fundamental importance in super-resolution imaging and spectroscopy. Its nonlinear character allows for the prospect of using quantum resources, such as entanglement, to improve measurement precision or to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-22 Carlos Sánchez Muñoz , Gaetano Frascella , Frank Schlawin

We study in this paper the efficiency of different two-photon states of light to induce the simultaneous excitation of two atoms of different kinds when the sum of the energies of the two photons matches the sum of the energies of the two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-21 Zhan Zheng , Pablo L. Saldanha , Jose R. Rios Leite , Claude Fabre

Here, we review some quantum architectures designed for the engineering of the N00N state, a bipartite maximally entangled state crucial in quantum metrology applications. The fundamental concept underlying these schemes is the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-02 Yusef Maleki