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相关论文: The nature of pulsar radio emission

200 篇论文

The long-standing assumption of symmetric radio emission beams from the two magnetic poles of pulsars is challenged by observational evidence of asymmetry and underfill. Direct testing of this symmetry remains difficult for most pulsars. As…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-01 Xiancong Wu , Hongguang Wang , Hao Tong , Rui Luo , Pengfei Wang , Chengbing Lyu , Hai Lei

A theory of pulsar radio emission generation, in which the observed waves are produced directly by maser-type plasma instabilities operating at the anomalous cyclotron-Cherenkov resonance $\omega- k_{\parallel} v_{\parallel} + \omega_B/…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Maxim Lyutikov , Roger D. Blandford , George Machabeli

In the canonical picture of pulsars, radio emission arises from a narrow cone centered on the star's magnetic axis but many basic details remain unclear. We use high-quality polarization data taken with the Parkes radio telescope to…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Simon Johnston , Michael Kramer

We propose a novel beam model for radio pulsars based on the scenario that the broadband and coherent emission from secondary relativistic particles, as they move along a flux tube in a dipolar magnetic field, forms a radially extended…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Hong Guang Wang , Fei Peng Pi , Xiao Ping Zheng , Chun Lan Deng , Sai Qin Wen , Feng Ye , Kai Ying Guan , Yi Liu , Li Qing Xu

We present pulsar emission beam analyses and models in an effort to examine pulsar geometry and physics at the lowest frequencies scattering permits. We consider two populations of well-studied pulsars that lie outside the Arecibo sky, the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-17 Joanna M. Rankin

The curvature drift instability has long been considered as a viable mechanism for pulsar radio emission. We reconsidered this mechanism by finding an explicit solution describing propagation of short-wave electro-magnetic waves in a plasma…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Alexander Kaganovich , Yuri Lyubarsky

Radio luminosities have been estimated from published data for a well-defined homogeneous set of 29 normal pulsars. The radio-frequency energies per unit charge in the primary accelerated particle beam are given for each pulsar and form a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-22 P. B. Jones

Polarization behaviour shows a transition in the pulsar population, where energetic sources with higher spin-down energy loss, $\dot{E} > 10^{34}$ erg~s$^{-1}$, often have fractional linear polarisation ($L/I$) close to 100\%, while below…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-05-20 Dipanjan Mitra , Rahul Basu , George I. Melikidze

Fast radio bursts (FRBs) are extragalactic radio transients with millisecond duration and extremely high brightness temperature. Very recently, some highly circularly polarized bursts were found in a repeater, FRB 20201124A. The significant…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-02-01 Ze-Nan Liu , Wei-Yang Wang , Yuan-Pei Yang , Zi-Gao Dai

Recent observations of the polarisation of the optical pulses from the Crab pulsar motivated detailed comparative studies of the emission predicted by the polar cap, the outer gap and the two-pole caustics models. In this work, we study the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. Petri , J. Kirk

Since their discovery more than 50 years ago, broadband radio studies of pulsars have generated a wealth of information about the underlying physics of radio emission. In order to gain some further insights into this elusive emission…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-07-21 K. M. Rajwade , B. B. P. Perera , B. W. Stappers , J. Roy , A. Karastergiou , J. M. Rankin

The puzzling mechanism of coherent radio emission remains unknown, but fortunately, repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) provide a precious opportunity, with extremely bright subpulses created in a clear and vacuum-like pulsar magnetosphere.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Renxin Xu , Weiyang Wang

The bifurcated emission component (BEC) in the radio profile of the millisecond pulsar J1012+5307 can be interpreted as the signature of the curvature radiation beam polarised orthogonally to the plane of electron trajectory. Since the beam…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. Dyks , B. Rudak

We have conducted a detailed analysis of the emission geometry of a handful of radio pulsars that have prominent, multiple-component profiles at meter wavelengths. From careful determination of the total number of emission components and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Y. Gupta , R. T. Gangadhara

It is shown that pulsar radio emission can be generated effectively through a streaming motion in the polar-cap regions of a pulsar magnetosphere causing nonresonant growth of waves that can escape directly. As in other beam models, a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Gedalin , E. Gruman , D. B. Melrose

The emission geometries, e.g. the emission region height, the beam shape, and radius-to-frequency mapping, are important predictions of pulsar radiation model. The multi-band radio observations carry such valuable information. In this…

The existing theoretical framework for the energies stored in the synchrotron-emitting lobes of radio galaxies and quasars doesn't properly account for the curved spectral shape that many of them exhibit. We characterise these spectra using…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Peter Duffy , Katherine M. Blundell

We argue that eclipses of radio emission from the millisecond pulsar A in the double pulsar system J0737-3039 are due to synchrotron absorption by plasma in the closed field line region of the magnetosphere of its normal pulsar companion B.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Roman R. Rafikov , Peter Goldreich

Context. Pulsars are detected as broadband electromagnetic emitters from the radio wavelength up to high and very high energy in the MeV/GeV and sometimes even in the TeV range. Multi-wavelength phase-resolved spectra and light curves offer…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-20 Quentin Giraud , Jérôme Pétri

For polar-cap models based on electromagnetic cascades induced by curvature radiation of beam particles we calculate broad-band high-energy spe ctra of pulsed emission expected for classical ($\sim 10^{12}\G$) and millisecond pulsars ($\sim…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bronislaw Rudak , Jaroslaw Dyks