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We present a novel semi-analytical methodology to construct optimal linear optical circuits for heralded production of 3-photon GHZ and 2-photon Bell states. We provide a detailed description and analysis of the resulting optical schemes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-08 F. V. Gubarev , I. V. Dyakonov , M. Yu. Saygin , G. I. Struchalin , S. S. Straupe , S. P. Kulik

Using spontaneous parametric down-conversion, photon pairs entangled in frequency and polarization were generated. After frequency resolving the photon pairs, the polarization correlations were measured on several polarization basis, and it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Atsushi Yabushita , Takayoshi Kobayashi

We report a novel Bell state preparation experiment. High-purity Bell states are prepared by using femtosecond pulse pumped \emph{nondegenerate} collinear spontaneous parametric down-conversion. The use of femtosecond pump pulse {\em does…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Yoon-Ho Kim , Sergei P. Kulik , Yanhua Shih

The capacity of optical communication channels can be increased by space division multiplexing in structured optical fibers. Radial core optical fibers allows for the propagation of twisted light--eigenmodes of orbital angular momentum,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 G. Cañas , E. S. Gómez , E. Baradit , G. Lima , S. P. Walborn

Spontaneous parametric down-conversion (SPDC) is a reliable platform for entanglement generation. Routinely, a coherent laser beam is an essential prerequisite for pumping the nonlinear crystal. Here we break this barrier to generate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Wuhong Zhang , Diefei Xu , Lixiang Chen

We report a novel Bell-state synthesizer in which an interferometric entanglement concentration scheme is used. An initially mixed polarization state from type-II spontaneous parametric down-conversion becomes entangled after the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yoon-Ho Kim , Sergei P. Kulik , Maria V. Chekhova , Warren P. Grice , Yanhua Shih

We present an approach for designing sources of postselected multipartite states based on photon-pair sources. Our approach can be applied to arbitrary target states in different encoding schemes and physical platforms. It also allows one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Milica Banic , J. E. Sipe , Marco Liscidini

We create a six-qubit linear cluster state by transforming a two-photon hyperentangled state in which three qubits are encoded in each particle, one in the polarization and two in the linear momentum degrees of freedom. For this state, we…

A method for performing nonlocal interferometry using phase-entangled macroscopic coherent states is described. The required entanglement can be generated using weak nonlinearities while Bell's inequality can be violated using single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 B. T. Kirby , J. D. Franson

The purpose of this tutorial paper is to present a broad overview of photon-pair generation through the spontaneous four wave mixing (SFWM) process in optical fibers. Progress in optical fiber technology means that today we have at our…

Entangled photons are fundamental resources for quantum communication, computing, and networking. Among them, polarization-entangled photon pairs play an important role due to their straightforward state manipulation and direct use in…

Plasma is capable of mediating the conversion of two pump photons into two different photons through a relativistic four-wave mixing nonlinearity. Spontaneously created photon pairs are emitted at symmetric angles with respect to the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Kenan Qu , Nathaniel J. Fisch

We describe the full characterization of the biaxial nonlinear crystal BiB3O6 (BiBO) as a polarization entangled photon source using non-collinear type-II parametric down-conversion. We consider the relevant parameters for crystal design,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-10-07 A. Halevy , E. Megidish , L. Dovrat , H. S. Eisenberg , P. Becker , L. Bohatý

The generation and detection of maximally-entangled two-particle states, `Bell states,' are crucial tasks in many quantum information protocols such as cryptography and teleportation. Unfortunately, they require strong inter-particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 K. J. Resch , J. S. Lundeen , A. M. Steinberg

We create independent, synchronized single-photon sources with built-in quantum memory based on two remote cold atomic ensembles. The synchronized single photons are used to demonstrate efficient generation of entanglement. The resulting…

We propose probabilistic controlled-NOT and controlled-phase gates for qubits stored in the polarization of photons. The gates are composed of linear optics and photon detectors, and consume polarization entangled photon pairs. The fraction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Masato Koashi , Takashi Yamamoto , Nobuyuki Imoto

We propose a novel approach for efficient generation of entangled photons, based on Cooper-pair luminescence in semiconductors, which does not require isolated emitters such as single atoms or quantum dots. We show that in bulk materials,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Alex Hayat , Hae-Young Kee , Kenneth S. Burch , Aephraim M. Steinberg

Mass-deployable implementations for quantum communication require compact, reliable, and low-cost hardware solutions for photon generation, control and analysis. We present a fiber-pigtailed hybrid photonic circuit comprising nonlinear…

We discuss how to generate entangled Bell states of two nucleons using unpolarized nucleon-nucleon scattering or the exclusive deuteron breakup reaction. We follow the the approach of Z. X. Shen et al., arXiv:2510.24325v1 [nucl-th], where…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-01-21 H. Witala

We present an experimental demonstration of a bright and high fidelity polarization entangled photon pair source. The source is constructed using two critically phase matched $\beta$-Barium Borate crystals with parallel optical axes and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 Alexander Lohrmann , Aitor Villar , Arian Stolk , Alexander Ling
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