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A semiclassical, four-level model of a nanosecond, chirped pulse interacting with all optically accessible hyperfine states in the ultracold Rb atom is analyzed aiming at population inversion within $5S_{1/2}$ electronic state. The nature…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Gengyuan Liu , S. A. Malinovskaya

The technique of stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP), which allows efficient and selective population transfer between quantum states without suffering loss due to spontaneous emission, was introduced in 1990 (Gaubatz \emph{et al.},…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-04-04 Nikolay V. Vitanov , Andon A. Rangelov , Bruce W. Shore , Klaas Bergmann

In this paper we propose a new protocol to achieve coherent population transfer between two states in a three-level atom by using two ac fields. It is based on the physics of Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage (STIRAP), but it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 P. G. Di Stefano , E. Paladino , A. D'Arrigo , G. Falci

We propose a method to transfer the population and control the state of two-level and three-level atoms speeding-up Adiabatic Passage techniques while keeping their robustness versus parameter variations. The method is based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-09-20 Xi Chen , I. Lizuain , A. Ruschhaupt , D. Guery-Odelin , J. G. Muga

Scaling of quantum gates remains a central challenge in quantum information science. Ultrafast gates based on spin-dependent kicks provide a promising approach for trapped-ion systems. However, these gates require laser pulses with both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-10 En-Teng An , Hao-Qing Zhang , Yun-Feng Huang , Chuan-Feng Li , Jin-Ming Cui

We demonstrate two-dimensional robust Raman cooling in a four-level tripod system, in which velocity-selective population transfer is achieved by a STIRAP pulse. In contrast to basic 2D Raman cooling with square envelope pulses [Phys. Rev.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Vladimir S. Ivanov , Yuri V. Rozhdestvensky , Kalle-Antti Suominen

Adiabatic Rapid Passage (ARP) is a powerful technique for efficient transfer of population between quantum states. In the lab, the efficiency of ARP is often limited by noise on either the energies of the states or the frequency of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Kehui Li , David C. Spierings , Aephraim M. Steinberg

This article proposes a new method to increase the efficiency of stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) in superconducting circuits using a shortcut to the adiabaticity (STA) method. The STA speeds up the adiabatic process before…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-21 Madan Mohan Mahana , Sankar Davuluri , Tarak Nath Dey

In this paper we evaluate the performance of two superadiabatic stimulated Raman adiabatic passage (STIRAP) protocols derived from Gaussian and sin-cos pulses, under dissipation and Ornstein-Uhlenbeck noise in the energy levels. We find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-28 Kostas Blekos , Dionisis Stefanatos , Emmanuel Paspalakis

We show that a counter-intuitive pulse sequence leads to adiabatic passage between the vibrational levels of three harmonic potentials through parallel dark states in adiabatic approximation. However, the adiabatic assumptions break down…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ignacio R. Solá , Vladimir S. Malinovsky

The Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage on a three-state system interacting with a spin bath is considered focusing on the efficiency of the population transfer. Our analysis is based on the perturbation treatment of the interaction term…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 Benedetto Militello , Anna Napoli

Population-transfer schemes are commonly used to convert information robustly stored in some quantum system for manipulation and memory into more macroscopic degrees of freedom for measurement. These schemes may include, e.g.,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-06-27 F. Fehse , M. David , M. Pioro-Ladrière , W. A. Coish

A five-level four-pulse phase-sensitive extended stimulated Raman adiabatic passage scheme is proposed to realize complete control of the population transfer branching ratio between two degenerate target states. The control is achieved via…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jiangbin Gong , Stuart A. Rice

We review methods for coherently controlling Rydberg quantum states of atomic ensembles using Adiabatic Rapid Passage and Stimulated Raman Adiabatic Passage. These methods are commonly used for population inversion in simple two-level and…

Coherent manipulation of quantum states is of crucial importance in accurate control of a quantum system. A fundamental goal is coherently transferring the population of a desired state with near-unit fidelity. For this propose, we…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 Luyao Yan , Dandan Ma , Dongmin Yu , Jing Qian

In quantum information processing, the development of fast and robust control schemes remains a central challenge. Although quantum adiabatic evolution is inherently robust against control errors, it typically demands long evolution times.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Tonghao Xing , Jiang Zhang , Guilu Long

We develop a pulse-driven jump protocol to achieve all-optical Raman control of ultracold atomic hyperfine states. By establishing general conditions for adiabatic evolution between quantum states in parameter space, we derive the essential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 Xin-Xia Jian , Zhi-Jian Zheng , Jun-Jie Jiang , Lin Zhou , Chuan-Cun Shu , Jun He

This paper considers population transfer between eigenstates of a finite quantum ladder controlled by a classical electric field. Using an appropriate change of variables, we show that this setting can be set in the framework of adiabatic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-16 Zaki Leghtas , Alain Sarlette , Pierre Rouchon

We propose a solid-state implementation of stimulated Raman adiabatic passage in two coupled semiconductor quantum dots. Proper combination of two pulsed laser fields allows the coherent carrier transfer between the two nanostructures…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Ulrich Hohenester , Giovanna Panzarini , Filippo Troiani , Elisa Molinari , Chiara Macchiavello

Many schemes to realize quantum state transfer in spin chains are not robust to random fluctuations in the spin-spin coupling strength. In efforts to achieve robust quantum state transfer, an adiabatic quantum population transfer scheme is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vinitha Balachandran , Jiangbin Gong